AuthorTitleCitationSummaryYearGender in title or SummaryEthnicity Identified in Title
Kimberly M. Cornella IS STATE v. HOBBS TOO LITTLE TOO LATE? BUILDING ON BATSON THIRTY-FIVE YEARS LATER 100 North Carolina Law Review Forum 47 (2021) The peremptory challenge, a process during jury selection in which attorneys are able to strike potential jurors without reason, is often criticized for excluding jurors on the basis of race. The U.S. Supreme Court attempted to rectify this with their 1986 decision in Batson v. Kentucky, which held that the use of peremptory challenges by... 2018 Yes  
David A. Grenardo IT'S WORTH A SHOT: CAN SPORTS COMBAT RACISM IN THE UNITED STATES? 12 Harvard Journal of Sports & Entertainment Law 237 (Spring, 2021) Racism has stained this country throughout its history, and racism persists today in the United States, including in sports. Sports represent a reflection of society and its ills, but they can also provide a powerful means to combat racism. This article examines the state of racism in society and sports both historically and today. It also provides... 2018 Yes  
Stephen Clark Judicially Straight? Boy Scouts V. Dale and the Missing Scalia Dissent 76 Southern California Law Review 521 (March, 2003) INTRODUCTION. 522 I. THE APPEARANCE OF INCONSISTENCY. 524 A. Incidental Restriction of Expressive Conduct. 525 B. Vigorous Scrutiny in Boy Scouts. 531 C. Harmonizing Boy Scouts and Smith. 535 II. EXTENDING SMITH TO EXPRESSIVE ASSOCIATION. 536 A. A General Theory of the First Amendment. 537 B. The Force of Stare Decisis. 540 III. IMPERMISSIBLE...; Search Snippet: ...REVIEW Southern California Law Review March, 2003 Articles JUDICIALLY STRAIGHT? BOY SCOUTS V. DALE AND THE MISSING SCALIA DISSENT Stephen Clark... 2018   Hispanic/Latinx American
Merideth J. Hogan , Diana Stanley KANSAS BAR ASSOCIATION DIVERSITY COMMITTEE'S RESPONSE TO RACIAL INJUSTICE 90-DEC Journal of the Kansas Bar Association 42 (November/December, 2021) In February 2021, the Kansas Bar Association Diversity Committee proposed six initiatives to the Board of Governors. These initiatives are the collective work of many legal practitioners in our state and focus on remedying racial injustice. Happily, the Board of Governors approved the initiatives with high support. This article serves as an update... 2018 Yes  
Trevor George Gardner LAW AND ORDER AS THE FOUNDATIONAL PARADOX OF THE TRUMP PRESIDENCY 73 Stanford Law Review Online 141 (June, 2021) This Essay scrutinizes the feuding between the Trump White House and various federal law enforcement agencies, concurrent with criminal lawbreaking in the Trump Administration, in an effort to extend scholarly understanding of the relationship between law-and-order politics and popular regard for rule-of-law principles. Sociolegal... 2018 Yes  
Alessandra Dumenigo LET'S MAKE SOME "SCENTS" OF OUR FOURTH AMENDMENT RIGHTS: THE DISCRIMINATORY TRUTHS BEHIND USING THE MERE SMELL OF BURNT MARIJUANA AS PROBABLE CAUSE TO SEARCH A VEHICLE 33 Saint Thomas Law Review 283 (Spring, 2021) On March 13, 2018, Jason Serrano, who was recovering from abdominal surgery at the time, was riding in the passenger seat of his friend's car when they were pulled over by New York Police Department Officer Kyle Erickson for a broken taillight. Officer Erickson approached the car and claimed that he smelled marijuana emanating from the vehicle.... 2018 Yes  
Mikaela A. Phillips MARRIAGE MANDATES: COMPELLED DISCLOSURES OF RACE, SEX, AND GENDER DATA IN MARRIAGE LICENSING SCHEMES 27 William and Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice 575 (Winter, 2021) Introduction I. A Brief History of Race and Sex in the Context of Marriage A. Anti-Miscegenation Laws and the Path to Loving B. Same-Sex Marriage Bans, Sodomy Laws, and the Path to Obergefell II. Speech, Privacy, and Marriage III. Overview of Compelled Speech Cases A. Compelled Ideological Messages: Barnette, Wooley, and FAIR B. Compelled... 2018 Yes  
Jamillah Bowman Williams MAXIMIZING #METOO: INTERSECTIONALITY & THE MOVEMENT 62 Boston College Law Review 1797 (June, 2021) Introduction. 1798 I. The Law Continues to Fail Women of Color Thirty Years After Kimberlé Crenshaw's Intersectionality Insights. 1809 A. Intersectionality Theory. 1811 B. Federal Protection Disproportionately Excludes Women of Color. 1814 C. Mandatory Arbitration Silences Women of Color. 1818 D. Women of Color Are Marginalized Due to False... 2018 Yes  
Todd J. Clark , Caleb Gregory Conrad , André Douglas Pond Cummings , Amy Dunn Johnson MEEK MILL'S TRAUMA: BRUTAL POLICING AS AN ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCE 33 Saint Thomas Law Review 158 (Spring, 2021) Meek Mill's life and career have been punctuated by trauma, from his childhood lived on the streets of Philadelphia, through his rise to fame and eventual arrival as one of hip hop's household names. In his 2018 track Trauma, Meek Mill describes, in revealing prose, just how the traumatic experiences he endured personally impacted and harmed him.... 2018 Yes  
Mary Anne Franks Men, Women, and Optimal Violence 2016 University of Illinois Law Review 929 (2016) While both men and women can, and do, use violence against each other, men's violence against women is far more common, less justified, and more destructive than women's violence against men. One of the reasons for this asymmetry is that men do not fear retaliation for violence against women, whereas women do fear retaliation for their use of...; Search Snippet: ...ILLINOIS LAW REVIEW University of Illinois Law Review 2016 Article MEN, WOMEN, AND OPTIMAL VIOLENCE Mary Anne Franks [FNa1] Copyright ©... 2018 Yes African/Black American
Freya Whiting MILLER v. ALABAMA: AN EMPTY PROMISE FOR JUVENILES FACING LIFE WITHOUT PAROLE? 9 Virginia Journal of Criminal Law 91 (2021) Miller v. Alabama is lauded by many as being a cornerstone in juvenile sentencing rights. It promised to reduce juveniles sentenced to life in prison to only the rare class of offender deemed to be permanently incorrigible and provide a meaningful review of the offenders' character, juvenility, childhood and more. So why are states like... 2018 Yes  
Tifanei Ressl-Moyer, Pilar Gonzalez Morales, Jaqueline Aranda Osorno MOVEMENT LAWYERING DURING A CRISIS: HOW THE LEGAL SYSTEM EXPLOITS THE LABOR OF ACTIVISTS AND UNDERMINES MOVEMENTS 24 CUNY Law Review 91 (Winter, 2021) INTRODUCTION. 92 I. Harmful Legal Practices During Social Justice Movements and in Times of Crisis. 95 A. Undervaluing Clients and the Communities from Which the Client Comes. 98 1. When lawyers fail to see clients as equal partners with relevant information to contribute. 99 2. When lawyers fail to anticipate how client work will impact the... 2018 Yes  
Cathay Y. N. Smith Oral Tradition and the Kennewick Man 126 Yale Law Journal Forum 216 (11/3/2016) In April 2016, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers confirmed that the ancient human body discovered in 1996 near Kennewick, Washington, often referred to as the Kennewick Man or The Ancient One, is genetically related to modern-day Native Americans. This confirmation ended a twenty-year-long struggle between scientists at the Smithsonian, the U.S....; Search Snippet: ...Journal Forum November 3, 2016 ORAL TRADITION AND THE KENNEWICK MAN Cathay Y. N. Smith [FNa1] Copyright © 2016 The Yale Law... 2018   African/Black American
Steven Arrigg Koh OTHERING ACROSS BORDERS 70 Duke Law Journal Online 161 (May, 2021) Our contemporary moment of reckoning presents an opportunity to evaluate racial subordination and structural inequality throughout our three-tiered domestic, transnational, and international criminal law system. In particular, this Essay exposes a pernicious racial dynamic in contemporary U.S. global criminal justice policy, which I call othering... 2018 Yes  
David P. Bryden , Erica Madore Patriarchy, Sexual Freedom, and Gender Equality as Causes of Rape 13 Ohio State Journal of Criminal Law 299 (Spring, 2016) Feminists' anti-rape campaign, launched in the 1970s, was a part of their more general movement for liberation from patriarchy: male supremacy in legal, political, economic and sexual realms. Rejecting psychologists' characterizations of rapists as mentally ill deviants, feminist rape scholars have described them as mostly normal men, motivated...; Search Snippet: ...of Criminal Law Spring, 2016 Symposium PATRIARCHY, SEXUAL FREEDOM, AND GENDER EQUALITY AS CAUSES OF RAPE David P. Bryden [FNa1] Erica... 2018   African/Black American
Joseph A. Seiner PLAUSIBLE HARASSMENT 54 U.C. Davis Law Review 1295 (February, 2021) Despite the overwhelming public awareness of sexual harassment in the workplace, many federal courts still apply an unnecessarily stringent evidentiary burden to these claims. Following the Supreme Court's lead in Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544 (2007), and Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662 (2009), the lower courts have imposed a... 2018 Yes  
Jordan Blair Woods POLICE ESCALATION AND THE MOTOR VEHICLE 24 New Criminal Law Review 115 (Spring, 2021) This article, prepared for the special issue on investigations, presents an original empirical analysis of the role of the motor vehicle in shaping how officers describe experiencing violence and perceiving danger during vehicle stops. Tens of millions of traffic stops occur every year, making vehicle stops the most common interaction that... 2018    
Tracey Meares, Gwen Prowse POLICING AS PUBLIC GOOD: REFLECTING ON THE TERM "TO PROTECT AND SERVE" AS DIALOGUES OF ABOLITION 73 Florida Law Review 1 (January, 2021) Introduction. 1 I. Setting the Stage: The Problem of Excessive Force As a Jumping Off Point for Dialogues. 5 A. About Portals. 9 B. Theoretical Frameworks for Analyzing the Dialogues. 10 II. Alternative Visions of Policing. 14 A. Policing Ourselves: Privatized Policing. 14 B. Policing Aspirations: A Role for the State. 17 C. The Curriculum... 2018    
Ji Seon Song POLICING THE EMERGENCY ROOM 134 Harvard Law Review 2646 (June, 2021) C1-2CONTENTS Introduction. 2647 I. Emergency Rooms and Policing. 2654 A. Poor People in the ER. 2654 B. Police in the ER. 2660 II. Problems of Policing in the ER. 2664 A. Discounting Medical Vulnerability. 2665 1. An Acontextualized Approach to Privacy. 2665 2. Deference to General Police Investigation. 2671 B. Enlisting Medical Professional... 2018    
Jamelia N. Morgan POLICING UNDER DISABILITY LAW 73 Stanford Law Review 1401 (June, 2021) In recent years, there has been increased attention to the problem of police violence against disabled people. Disabled people are overrepresented in police killings and, in a number of cities, police use-of-force incidents. Further, though police violence dominates the discussion of policing, disabled people also disproportionately... 2018    
Stephen F. Rohde PRESUMED GUILTY: HOW THE SUPREME COURT EMPOWERED THE POLICE AND SUBVERTED CIVIL RIGHTS BY ERWIN CHEMERINSKY, LIVERIGHT, $27.95, 320 PAGES 44-NOV Los Angeles Lawyer 48 (November, 2021) On May 23, 1957, Dollree Mapp, a 34-year old African American woman living in Cleveland, had no idea she would become the center of one of the most important U.S. Supreme Court cases in American history. That day three armed police officers arrived at her house based on a tip that Virgil Ogletree was hiding there. He was a rival of gambling... 2018    
Ric Simmons RACE AND REASONABLE SUSPICION 73 Florida Law Review 413 (March, 2021) The current political moment requires society to rethink the ways that race impacts policing. Many of the solutions will be political in nature, but legal reform is necessary as well. Law enforcement officers have a long history of considering a suspect's race when conducting criminal investigations. The civil rights movement and the progressive... 2018    
Shaun L. Gabbidon, Ph.D. RACE, CRIME, AND THE LAW: A SOCIOHISTORICAL ANALYSIS 47 Ohio Northern University Law Review 585 (2021) I have been researching and teaching the topic of race and crime for more than twenty-five years. During this period, a few things have become increasingly clear: First, students and the general public are woefully ignorant of the historical and significant role racism plays in criminal justice system outcomes. Second, students and the general... 2018    
Ion Meyn RACE-BASED REMEDIES IN CRIMINAL LAW 63 William and Mary Law Review 219 (October, 2021) This Article evaluates the constitutional feasibility of using race-based remedies to address racial disparities in the criminal system. Compared to white communities, communities of color are over-policed and over-incarcerated. Criminal system stakeholders recognize that these conditions undermine perceptions of legitimacy critical to ensuring... 2018    
Floyd D. Weatherspoon Racial Profiling of African-american Males: Stopped, Searched, and Stripped of Constitutional Protection 38 John Marshall Law Review 439 (Winter 2004) Every African-American male in this country who drives a vehicle, or has traveled by bus or plane, either knowingly or unknowingly has been the victim of racial profiling by law enforcement officials. Indeed, African-American males are disproportionately targeted, stopped, and searched by law enforcement officials based on race and gender. Those...; Search Snippet: ...Law Review Winter 2004 December 2004 Article RACIAL PROFILING OF AFRICAN- AMERICAN MALES: STOPPED, SEARCHED, AND STRIPPED OF CONSTITUTIONAL PROTECTION Floyd D. Weatherspoon... 2018   Asian American
Matiangai Sirleaf RACIAL VALUATION OF DISEASES 67 UCLA Law Review 1820 (April, 2021) Scholars have paid inadequate attention to how racial valuation influences what actors prioritize or deem worthwhile. Today, racial valuation of diseases informs the stark global health inequities seen worldwide. As a concept, racial valuation refers to how racialized societies assign differing values to an individual or group based on their racial... 2018    
Charlie Martel RACISM AND BIGOTRY AS GROUNDS FOR IMPEACHMENT 45 New York University Review of Law and Social Change 197 (2021) Building on years of anti-racist organizing and advocacy, millions of Americans took to the streets to protest racism and demand racial justice in mid-2020. Much of the protest was directed at President Donald Trump--a president whose words and actions were racially polarizing and who deliberately incited racist hostility. This president was also... 2018    
Charlene Galarneau , Ruqaiijah Yearby RACISM, HEALTH EQUITY, AND CRISIS STANDARDS OF CARE IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC 14 Saint Louis University Journal of Health Law & Policy 211 (2021) Long-standing and deeply embedded institutional racism, notably anti-Black racism in U.S. health care, has provided a solid footing for the health inequities by race evident in the COVID-19 pandemic. Inequities in susceptibility, exposure, infection, hospitalization, and treatment reflect and reinforce this racism and cause incalculable and... 2018    
Jasmine E. Harris RECKONING WITH RACE AND DISABILITY 130 Yale Law Journal Forum 916 (June 30, 2021) Our national reckoning with race and inequality must include disability. Race and disability have a complicated but interconnected history. Yet discussions of our most salient sociopolitical issues such as police violence, prison abolition, healthcare, poverty, and education continue to treat race and disability as distinct, largely... 2018    
Erika George , Jena Martin , Tara Van Ho RECKONING: A DIALOGUE ABOUT RACISM, ANTIRACISTS, AND BUSINESS & HUMAN RIGHTS 30 Washington International Law Journal 171 (March, 2021) Video of George Floyd's death sparked global demonstrations and prompted individuals, communities and institutions to grapple with their own roles in embedding and perpetuating racist structures. The raison d'être of Business and Human Rights (BHR) is to tackle structural corporate impediments to the universal realization of human rights.... 2018    
Kelsey R. Chapple Sports for Boys, Wedding Cakes for Girls: the Inevitability of Stereotyping in Schools Segregated by Sex 94 Texas Law Review 537 (February, 2016) This Note argues that in light of psychological research demonstrating that stereotypes flourish when groups are segregated on the basis of visible characteristics such as sex, all schools that are segregated on the basis of sex violate the Fourteenth Amendment's guarantee against sex discrimination. Though the Supreme Court in United States v....; Search Snippet: ...LAW REVIEW Texas Law Review February, 2016 Notes SPORTS FOR BOYS, WEDDING CAKES FOR GIRLS: THE INEVITABILITY OF STEREOTYPING IN SCHOOLS... 2018   African/Black American
L. Patricia Mock Effective Outreach to Underserved Communities of Color: an Arduous Sojourn to Cultivate and Attain Trust 17 Thomas M. Cooley Journal of Practical and Clinical Law 51 (2015) This article examines parallel outreach initiatives employed by a law school clinic to reach two underserved communities of color. It describes the experiences and the lessons learned about structuring outreach to such communities. The article suggests steps a similar office might take to successfully achieve a reputation of offering an inclusive...; Search Snippet: ...derives from the fact that she successfully sued a white man who had illegally purchased and enslaved her five-year-old son. She recovered her child-becoming one of the first black women to go to court against a white man and win. She was a valiant freedom fighter now remembered... 2017 Yes African/Black American
Jeremy I. Levitt Fuck Your Breath: Black Men and Youth, State Violence, and Human Rights in the 21st Century 49 Washington University Journal of Law & Policy 87 (2015) During bad circumstances, which is the human inheritance, you must decide not to be reduced. You have your humanity, and you must not allow anything to reduce that. We are obliged to know we are global citizens. Disasters remind us we are world citizens, whether we like it or not. --Maya Angelou I cherish my breath; it is an invaluable gift that I...; Search Snippet: ...Law & Policy 2015 Ferguson and Beyond FUCK YOUR BREATH: BLACK MEN AND YOUTH, STATE VIOLENCE, AND HUMAN RIGHTS IN THE 21ST... 2017 Yes African/Black American
Jelani Jefferson Exum RECONSTRUCTION SENTENCING: REIMAGINING DRUG SENTENCING IN THE AFTERMATH OF THE WAR ON DRUGS 58 American Criminal Law Review 1685 (Fall, 2021) L1-2Introduction . L31685 I. The Need for Reconstruction: Then and Now. 1687 II. Understanding the War on Drugs: The Weapons, The Tactics, and the Casualties. 1691 III. Why Interpretation Matters: A Lesson from the Thirteenth Amendment. 1698 A. The Thirteenth Amendment: Original Interpretation. 1698 B. Reinterpreting the Thirteenth Amendment: An... 2017 Yes  
Alisha Desai, Kelley Durham, Stephanie C. Burke, Amanda NeMoyer, Kirk Heilbrun , Drexel University RELEASING INDIVIDUALS FROM INCARCERATION DURING COVID-19: PANDEMIC-RELATED CHALLENGES AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR PROMOTING SUCCESSFUL REENTRY 27 Psychology, Public Policy, and Law 242 (May, 2021) The emergence and rapid growth of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has significantly impacted the U.S. criminal justice system as federal and state governments consider allowing the early release of select currently incarcerated individuals to mitigate the pandemic's spread. As a result, the number of incarcerated individuals... 2017 Yes  
Stephanie Hall Barclay , Michalyn Steele RETHINKING PROTECTIONS FOR INDIGENOUS SACRED SITES 134 Harvard Law Review 1294 (February, 2021) Introduction. 1296 I. The History of Government Callousness and Coercion Regarding Indigenous Sacred Sites. 1303 A. The Significance of Sacred Sites to Indigenous Peoples. 1304 B. Government Disregard of Indigenous Religious Practices and Divestiture of Sacred Sites. 1307 C. Potentially Applicable Tools for Indigenous Sacred Sites. 1317 II.... 2017 Yes  
  RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL 50 Georgetown Law Journal Annual Review of Criminal Procedure 651 (2021) Under the Sixth Amendment, criminal defendants have a right to trial by an impartial jury drawn from the state and district where the crime allegedly occurred. The right to a jury trial exists only in prosecutions for serious crimes, as distinguished from petty offenses. In determining whether a crime is serious under the Sixth Amendment, courts... 2017 Yes  
Brian Erickson SECOND AMENDMENT FEDERALISM 73 Stanford Law Review 727 (March, 2021) In the decade since District of Columbia v. Heller, the paradigm-shifting 2008 Supreme Court case affirming the right of individuals to keep handguns in the home for self-defense, lower courts have struggled to reconcile the case's broad conception of the Second Amendment with longstanding restrictions on the keeping and bearing of... 2017 Yes  
Priya Baskaran SERVICE, SCHOLARSHIP, AND RADICAL CITATION PRACTICE 73 Rutgers University Law Review 891 (Spring, 2021) C1-3Table of Contents I. Introduction. 891 II. Invisible and Unrewarded Service Burdens. 895 A. PoC Lunches--Creating Counter Space. 896 B. Informal Mentoring of Students. 898 III. Scholarship Promotion & Critical Legal Research. 902 A. Time is NOT on Your Side. 902 B. The Legal Scholarship Hegemony. 903 C. The Politics of Citation. 905 D. A Path... 2017 Yes  
Dallan F. Flake SPECTATOR HARASSMENT 56 Wake Forest Law Review 441 (2021) Instances of spectators harassing professional athletes because of their race, color, religion, sex, or national origin are well documented. This is not a new problem, but it is becoming worse in this age of emboldened bigotry. Fans are sometimes punished for such behavior, as are players who retaliate in response. Meanwhile, the teams and leagues... 2017 Yes  
Susannah Camic Tahk SPILLOVER TAX PRECEDENT 2021 Wisconsin Law Review 657 (2021) We know that pro se litigants often lose. However, we know almost nothing about the circumstances in which they win. One such circumstance, this Article finds, is when they can take advantage of favorable precedent. This Article calls those favorable precedents for pro se litigants spillover precedents. Spillover precedents are cases with... 2017 Yes  
Adrienne D. Davis Straightening it Out: Joan Williams on Unbending Gender 49 American University Law Review 823 (April, 2000) As most men and women acknowledge, gender is a battleground. Most of us are fairly clear on biological sex: who bears children, who ejaculates sperm, even whose (big) hands might open a stuck jar and whose (smaller ones) could pull that cufflink out of the garbage disposal. What remains less clear is how social gender roles flow from this: Does...; Search Snippet: ...About It. Foreword STRAIGHTENING IT OUT: JOAN WILLIAMS ON UNBENDING GENDER Adrienne D. Davis [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2000 American University Law... 2017 Yes Multiple Groups
James Thuo Gathii STUDYING RACE IN INTERNATIONAL LAW SCHOLARSHIP USING A SOCIAL SCIENCE APPROACH 22 Chicago Journal of International Law 71 (Summer, 2021) This Essay takes up Abebe, Chilton, and Ginsburg's invitation to use a social science approach to establish or ascertain some facts about international law scholarship in the United States. The specific research question that this Essay seeks to answer is to what extent scholarship has addressed international law's historical and continuing... 2017 Yes  
Emily Suski SUBVERTING TITLE IX 105 Minnesota Law Review 2259 (May, 2021) By the time elementary school teacher Gary Stroup put his hand down [fourth grade student John Doe's] pants and fondled hi[m], school administrators had been receiving reports for six years of Stroup's inappropriate behavior with children. That behavior included kicking students' buttocks, pinching their chests and posteriors, touching a... 2017 Yes  
  SYMPOSIUM TRANSCRIPT 33 Saint Thomas Law Review 107 (Spring, 2021) The symposium was moderated by Professor andré douglas pond cummings of University of Arkansas at Little Rock William H. Bowen School of Law. Daniel Gabuardi: Good morning everyone, and welcome to the St. Thomas Law Review Symposium on Race and Policing in America. My name is Daniel Gabuardi, I am the Law Review Article Solicitation Editor and Host... 2017    
Pedro A. Malavet THE ACCIDENTAL CRIT III: THE UNBEARABLE LIGHTNESS OF BEING . PEDRO? 22 Rutgers Race & the Law Review 247 (2021) C1-2Table of Contents I. Introduction: Names, Titles and Academic Survival. 249 II. How did you get to your current position?. 255 III. Why did you stay?. 281 IV. Conclusion: Reveling in Law Geekness. 289 2017    
Hannah C. Mery THE DANGERS OF DOXING AND SWATTING: WHY TEXAS SHOULD CRIMINALIZE THESE MALICIOUS FORMS OF CYBERHARASSMENT 52 Saint Mary's Law Journal 905 (2021) I. Introduction. 906 II. Doxing, Swatting, and Cyberstalking--The Example of Gamergate. 908 III. Cyberharassment's Broad Ramifications and Proposal for a Solution. 911 IV. Background and History of Laws Pertaining to Cyberharassment. 916 A. Federal Laws. 918 B. Texas Laws. 921 V. Analysis. 927 A. Analyzing the Complexities of Doxing and... 2017    
Sara E. Yates THE DIGITIZATION OF THE CARCERAL STATE: THE TROUBLING NARRATIVE AROUND POLICE USAGE OF FACIAL RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY 19 Colorado Technology Law Journal 483 (Summer, 2021) The technological veil conceals the reproduction of inequality and enslavement. -Herbert Marcuse This Note applies a racial social control frame to the problem of facial recognition technology (FRT), showing how this technology may entrench preexisting inequalities and disparate treatment of people of color by law enforcement. Police usage of FRT... 2017    
Barbara A. Fedders THE END OF SCHOOL POLICING 109 California Law Review 1443 (August, 2021) Police officers have become permanent fixtures in public schools. The sharp increase in the number of school police officers over the last twenty years has generated a substantial body of critical legal scholarship. Critics question whether police make students safer. They argue that any safety benefits must be weighed against the significant role... 2017    
Vincent M. Southerland THE INTERSECTION OF RACE AND ALGORITHMIC TOOLS IN THE CRIMINAL LEGAL SYSTEM 80 Maryland Law Review 487 (2021) A growing portion of the American public--including policymakers, advocates, and institutional stakeholders--have accepted the fact that racism endemic to the United States infects every stage of the criminal legal system. Acceptance of this fact has resulted in efforts to address and remedy pervasive and readily observable systemic bias. Chief... 2017    
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