AuthorTitleCitationSummaryYearGender in title or SummaryEthnicity Identified in Title
Robert N. Strassfeld Lose in Vietnam, Bring the Boys Home 82 North Carolina Law Review 1891 (June, 2004) This Article examines the contest over dissent and loyalty during the Vietnam War. The Johnson and Nixon Administrations used an array of weapons to discourage or silence antiwar opposition. These included criminal prosecutions for disloyal speech, a tool that they used with less frequency than some other administrations in times of war;...; Search Snippet: ...Regulate Loyalty Without Imperiling It? LOSE IN VIETNAM, BRING THE BOYS HOME Robert N. Strassfeld [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2004 North Carolina... 2003   Asian American
Nicole Fusilli New York State of Mind: Rape and Mens Rea 76 Saint John's Law Review 603 (Summer 2002) At 8:30 p.m. on November 22, 1996, Oliver Jovanovic, a Columbia University graduate student and a Barnard undergraduate student (Jane) finally met face-to-face after a few months of conversing on-line and through e-mails. Their conversations were quite personal and graphic, delving into the world of sadomasochism (S/M) and snuff films. Oliver...; Search Snippet: ...Summer 2002 Notes NEW YORK STATE OF MIND: RAPE AND MENS REA Nicole Fusilli [FNd1] Copyright (c) 2002 St. John's Law... 2003   Hispanic/Latinx American
Rachel Roth No New Babies? Gender Inequality and Reproductive Control in the Criminal Justice and Prison Systems 12 American University Journal of Gender, Social Policy and the Law 391 (2004) Introduction. 392 I. Rights Retained in the Criminal Justice System. 394 II. Gender Equality and the Right to Procreate from Prison. 397 III. Constraining Sex and Reproduction on the Outside. 404 IV. Prohibiting Procreation: A Closely Contested Decision. 409 V. A Misfortune or a Crime? Court Orders Prohibiting Procreation. 413 Conclusion: State...; Search Snippet: ...Social Policy and the Law 2004 Article NO NEW BABIES? GENDER INEQUALITY AND REPRODUCTIVE CONTROL IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND PRISON... 2003 Yes  
Christopher Q. Cutler Nothing less than the Dignity of Man: Evolving Standards, Botched Executions and Utah's Controversial Use of the Firing Squad 50 Cleveland State Law Review 335 (2002-2003) Human justice is sadly lacking in consolation; it can only shed blood for blood. But we mustn't ask that it do more than it can. I. Introduction. 336 II. Historical Use of Utah's Firing Squad. 338 A. The Firing Squad from Wilderness to Statehood. 339 B. From Statehood to Furman. 347 1. Gary Gilmore to the Present Death Row Crowd. 357 2. Modern...; Search Snippet: ...Review 2002-2003 Article NOTHING LESS THAN THE DIGNITY OF MAN: EVOLVING STANDARDS, BOTCHED EXECUTIONS AND UTAH'S CONTROVERSIAL USE OF THE... 2003    
Thomas Scarlett One Man's Justice Thomas R. Berger University of Washington Press Www.washington.edu/uwpress 304 Pp., $30 39-JUN Trial 84 (June, 2003) Thomas Berger has had a distinguished career at the Canadian baras a plaintiff lawyer, then as a judge, and then in private practice once again. He also found time to serve in the Canadian Parliament along the way. His memoir, One Man's Justice: A Life in the Law, is a lively and provocative volume that should interest Canadian attorneys and those...; Search Snippet: ...2003 WL 21301149 TRIAL Trial June, 2003 Department Book ONE MAN'S JUSTICE THOMAS R. BERGER UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON PRESS WWW.WASHINGTON.EDU/UWPRESS... 2003    
Mary L. Clark One Man's Token Is Another Woman's Breakthrough? The Appointment of the First Women Federal Judges 49 Villanova Law Review 487 (2004) NO women served as Article III judges in the first one hundred and fifty years of the American republic. It was not until Franklin Delano Roosevelt named Florence Ellinwood Allen to the U.S. Court of Appeals in 1934 that women were included within the ranks of the federal judiciary. This Article examines the appointment of the first women federal...; Search Snippet: ...1445445 VILLANOVA LAW REVIEW Villanova Law Review 2004 Article ONE MAN'S TOKEN IS ANOTHER WOMAN'S BREAKTHROUGH? THE APPOINTMENT OF THE FIRST... 2003 Yes  
Ian Ayres, Book Review by Nancy Payne Sabol Pervasive Prejudice? Unconventional Evidence of Race and Gender Discrimination 29 Ohio Northern University Law Review 425 (2003) Many non-minority Americans are convinced that we have achieved a color blind society, a society where the color of your skin is at best irrelevant, and at worst, is a detriment only if you are white. At the same time, our society increasingly demands proof in the form of empirical findings that a problem exists. It is unclear why many white...; Search Snippet: ...2003 Book Review PERVASIVE PREJUDICE? UNCONVENTIONAL EVIDENCE OF RACE AND GENDER DISCRIMINATION Ian Ayres Book Review by Nancy Payne Sabol [FNa1... 2003    
Stephanie M. Wildman Privilege, Gender, and the Fourteenth Amendment: Reclaiming Equal Protection of the Laws 13 Temple Political & Civil Rights Law Review 707 (Spring 2004) The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution states: No state shall . . . deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. In the wake of Grutter v. Bollinger and Gratz v. Bollinger, cases some have touted as the most important civil rights decisions of the last several decades, it is time to reexamine...; Search Snippet: ...the History, Evolution, And Future of the Fourteenth Amendment PRIVILEGE, GENDER, AND THE FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT: RECLAIMING EQUAL PROTECTION OF THE LAWS... 2003 Yes  
Elisabeth Schüssler Fiorenza Public Discourse, Religion, and Wo/men's Struggles for Justice 51 DePaul Law Review 1077 (Summer 2002) Man enjoys the great advantage of having a god endorse the code he writes; and since man exercises a sovereign authority over women it is especially fortunate that this authority has been vested in him by the Supreme Being. For the Jews, Mohammedans, and Christians, among others, man is master of divine right; the fear of God, therefore, will...; Search Snippet: ...Law Review Summer 2002 Article PUBLIC DISCOURSE, RELIGION, AND WO/ MEN'S STRUGGLES FOR JUSTICE Elisabeth Schüssler Fiorenza [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2002... 2003   Hispanic/Latinx American
Laura Fortney Public Single-sex Elementary Schools: "Separate but Equal" in Gender Fifty Years Following Brown V. Board of Education 35 University of Toledo Law Review 857 (Summer 2004) ABRAHAM Lincoln once said that education is the most important subject which we as a people can be engaged in. The Founders saw education as essential for preserving of the Union. Without a population that could read and understand the principles behind the Declaration of Independence and Constitution, liberty and the nation, as a result, would...; Search Snippet: ...Comments PUBLIC SINGLE-SEX ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS: SEPARATE BUT EQUAL IN GENDER FIFTY YEARS FOLLOWING BROWN V. BOARD OF EDUCATION Laura Fortney... 2003 Yes  
Elvia R. Arriola Queering the Painted Ladies: Gender, Race, Class, and Sexual Identity at the Mexican Border in the Case of Two Paulas 1 Seattle Journal for Social Justice 679 (Spring/Summer, 2003) I have two friends who go by the name Paula. The first Paula lives in the United States in Austin, Texas. Juan Pablo, or Paola, lives in a Mexican city that borders Eagle Pass, Texas known as Piedras Negras, Coahuila. I met Juan Pablo through my travels to and from Mexico to examine the working and living conditions for maquiladora workers at the...; Search Snippet: ...Justice Spring/Summer, 2003 Law & Sexuality QUEERING THE PAINTED LADIES: GENDER, RACE, CLASS, AND SEXUAL IDENTITY AT THE MEXICAN BORDER IN... 2003    
Bill Brooks, Media Consultant and Freelance Writer Indianapolis, Ind. Race & Gender Fairness Commission Focuses on Growing Hispanic Population 46-APR Res Gestae Gestae 7 (April, 2003) Miguel pulls his car to the side of the road while the lights from the deputy's squad car illuminate the night sky. The motorist speaks a little English - enough for him to do his job at the 24-hour truck stop - but this is his first encounter with a policeman during his six-month stay in the United States. He keeps his eyes down as he hands the...; Search Snippet: ...GESTAE Res Gestae April, 2003 Feature Bench & Bar News RACE & GENDER FAIRNESS COMMISSION FOCUSES ON GROWING HISPANIC POPULATION Bill Brooks Media Consultant and Freelance Writer Indianapolis, Ind... 2003    
Nancy E. Dowd Race, Gender, and Work/family Policy 15 Washington University Journal of Law and Policy 219 (2004) Family leave is not an end in itself, but rather is part of a much bigger picture: work/family policy. The goal of work/family policy is to achieve a good society by supporting families. Ideally, families enable children to develop to their fullest capacity and to contribute to their communities and society. Families are critical to children's...; Search Snippet: ...Medical Leave Act of 1993: Ten Years of Experience RACE, GENDER, AND WORK/FAMILY POLICY Nancy E. Dowd [FNa1] Copyright ©... 2003 Yes  
Vicki Lens Supreme Court Narratives on Equality and Gender Discrimination in Employment: 1971-2002 10 Cardozo Women's Law Journal 501 (Summer 2004) In 1971 the Supreme Court held for the first time that the Constitution forbid discrimination against women. Reversing course from the earlier part of the century when it upheld protective legislation limiting women's ability to work, the Court thus entered the national conversation on women's roles sparked by the modern feminist movement. One of...; Search Snippet: ...Journal Summer 2004 Articles SUPREME COURT NARRATIVES ON EQUALITY AND GENDER DISCRIMINATION IN EMPLOYMENT: 1971-2002 Vicki Lens [FNa1] Copyright ©... 2003 Yes  
Frank H. Wu The Arrival of Asian Americans: an Agenda for Legal Scholarship 10 Asian Law Journal 1 (May, 2003) Asian Americans have arrived. Every generation supposes itself to invent the world anew, but for Asian Americans as a racial minority group, there has been no better time than the present moment. In the past decade, Asian immigrants and their American-born descendants have become so numerous and prominent that it has become impossible to ignore...; Search Snippet: ...are only alluded to superficially, but omitted from substantive consideration. Asian Americans have our own issues of gender, sexual orientation, and disability; in some aspects, we are less... 2003    
Elisa Facio , Maura Toro-Morn , Anne R. Roschelle Tourism, Gender, and Globalization: Tourism in Cuba During the Special Period 14 Transnational Law & Contemporary Problems 119 (Spring 2004) I. Introduction. 120 II. Methodology. 121 III. Pleasure Island: Tourism in Pre-Revolutionary Cuba. 122 IV. The Cuban Revolution: Gender and Work. 124 V. Rectification Process: Tourism as a Global Economic Strategy. 125 VI. The Special Period and Tourism. 128 VII. The Consequences of Tourism as a Global Strategy: Research Findings. 131 A. Women...; Search Snippet: ...The University of Iowa College of Law Cuba Today TOURISM, GENDER, AND GLOBALIZATION: TOURISM IN CUBA DURING THE SPECIAL PERIOD Elisa... 2003 Yes  
Lucille M. Ponte Victims of Gender Discrimination or Disgruntled Employees? The Evolving Role of Candid E-mails in Gender Disparate Treatment Cases 19 Wisconsin Women's Law Journal 47 (Spring 2004) In the modern workplace, direct evidence of gender discrimination is seldom available to help support disparate treatment claims under Title VII and other related state anti-discrimination laws. With the growth of digital technologies in the workplace, plaintiffs' attorneys have turned to mountains of e-mails in an effort to find evidence to...; Search Snippet: ...JOURNAL Wisconsin Women's Law Journal Spring 2004 Articles VICTIMS OF GENDER DISCRIMINATION OR DISGRUNTLED EMPLOYEES? THE EVOLVING ROLE OF CANDID E-MAILS IN GENDER DISPARATE TREATMENT CASES Lucille M. Ponte [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2004... 2003    
Serena Mayeri A Common Fate of Discrimination: Race-gender Analogies in Legal and Historical Perspective 110 Yale Law Journal 1045 (April, 2001) In her classic work Ain't I a Woman, African-American feminist critic bell hooks excoriated white feminists for their constant comparison[s] of the plight of women and blacks, charging that such analogies support the exclusion of black women and represent the linguistic expression of a sexist-racist attitude endemic to the women's...; Search Snippet: ...Journal April, 2001 Notes A COMMON FATE OF DISCRIMINATION: RACE- GENDER ANALOGIES IN LEGAL AND HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE Serena Mayeri Copyright ©... 2002    
Betty W. Taylor A History of Race and Gender at the University of Florida Levin College of Law 1909-2001 54 Florida Law Review 495 (July, 2002) Long before the Spanish first settled in St. Augustine, Florida, in 1565, Native Americans roamed the area now occupied by the University of Florida Levin College of Law. Located about 100 yards west of our campus and south of Southwest Second Avenue is an aboriginal burial mound built ca. A.D. 1000 by Alachua tradition peoples, ancestors of the...; Search Snippet: ...Law Review July, 2002 Essays A HISTORY OF RACE AND GENDER AT THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA LEVIN COLLEGE OF LAW 1909... 2002 Yes  
Giancarlo Panagia A Man, His Dream , and His Final Banishment: a Marxian Interpretation of Amended Louisiana Student Practice Rule 17 Journal of Environmental Law & Litigation 1 (Spring 2002) He did the sprinkling act, and obtained official permission to gouge his way through . . . . The pieces were falling majestically into place, and Victor Mattiece could smell a billion dollars. Maybe two or three. Then an odd thing happened. A lawsuit was filed . . . . The plaintiff was an obscure environmental outfit known simply as Green Fund. The...; Search Snippet: ...LITIGATION Journal of Environmental Law & Litigation Spring 2002 Comment A MAN, HIS DREAM [FN1] , AND HIS FINAL BANISHMENT: A MARXIAN INTERPRETATION... 2002 Yes  
Sean P. Greene Discussion and Expression of Gender and Sexuality in Schools 4 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 421 (Fall, 2002) I. Student Rights. 421 A. Freedom of Speech. 422 B. Dress Codes. 424 C. Freedom of Association. 426 1. Equal Access Act. 426 a. Public Secondary Schools. 426 b. Public Colleges and Universities. 429 2. Financial Support of Lesbian and Gay Student Groups. 431 D. Students' Right to Privacy. 432 E. Equal Protection. 432 F. Private Colleges and...; Search Snippet: ...and Sexuality Law Education Law Chapter DISCUSSION AND EXPRESSION OF GENDER AND SEXUALITY IN SCHOOLS Sean P. Greene Copyright © 2003 by... 2002 Yes  
Saleda S. Bryant Discussion and Expression of Gender and Sexuality in Schools 3 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 525 (Spring, 2002) I. Student Rights. 525 A. Freedom of Speech. 527 B. Dress Codes. 529 C. Freedom of Association. 531 1. Equal Access Act. 531 a. Public Secondary Schools. 531 b. Public Colleges and Universities. 535 2. Financial Support of Lesbian and Gay Student Groups. 536 D. Equal Protection. 537 E. Students' Right to Privacy. 538 F. Private Colleges and...; Search Snippet: ...and Sexuality Law Education Law Chapter DISCUSSION AND EXPRESSION OF GENDER AND SEXUALITY IN SCHOOLS Saleda S. Bryant Copyright © 2001 by... 2002 Yes  
David B. Cruz Disestablishing Sex and Gender 90 California Law Review 997 (July, 2002) Introduction. 999 I. Conceptualizing Gender on the Model of Religion. 1005 A. Gender as Ideology and Organization. 1006 B. The Extra-Human Authority of Religion and Gender. 1011 C. Psychologies of Religion and Gender. 1016 D. Neutrality, Equality, and Democratic Citizenship in the United States. 1020 II. Disestablishing Gender in Theory. 1027 A....; Search Snippet: ...REVIEW California Law Review July, 2002 Articles DISESTABLISHING SEX AND GENDER David B. Cruz [FNd1] Copyright © 2002 David B. Cruz Table... 2002    
Robert J. Aalberts, Thomas E. Boyt, Lorne H. Seidman Do Race/ethnicity and Gender Influence Criminal Defendants' Satisfaction with Their Lawyers' Services? An Empirical Study of Nevada Inmates 2 Nevada Law Journal 72 (Spring/Summer 2002) The American legal system embodies the values, history, and culture of American society. Within this system are the courts, an indispensable institution and tool of public policy designed to settle disputes, as well as to create and interpret the law. In recent years, the confidence of the American people in their court system has been in question....; Search Snippet: ...Law Journal Spring/Summer 2002 Article DO RACE/ETHNICITY AND GENDER INFLUENCE CRIMINAL DEFENDANTS' SATISFACTION WITH THEIR LAWYERS' SERVICES? AN EMPIRICAL... 2002    
Naomi Cahn Faithless Wives and Lazy Husbands: Gender Norms in Nineteenth-century Divorce Law 2002 University of Illinois Law Review 651 (2002) The article examines the nature of marriage and the expectations of husbands and wives in nineteenth-century America by analyzing trial reports of famous nineteenth-century divorce cases. The article argues that the textured history of divorce law in the United States shows how the law has affected gendered marital roles through its regulation of...; Search Snippet: ...Illinois Law Review 2002 Article FAITHLESS WIVES AND LAZY HUSBANDS: GENDER NORMS IN NINETEENTH-CENTURY DIVORCE LAW Naomi Cahn [FNa1] Copyright... 2002    
Vicki C. Jackson Gender and Transnational Legal Discourse 14 Yale Journal of Law & Feminism 377 (2002) Two years ago the Women, Justice, and Authority (WJA) Conference sponsored a panel on gender issues in a transnational context, whose discussion focused on how to advance and achieve gender equality. My own remarks focused on interfaces between different sources of law (state, national and international), on citizenship and on the constitutional...; Search Snippet: ...Women, Justice, and Authority Feminist Justice, At Home and Abroad GENDER AND TRANSNATIONAL LEGAL DISCOURSE Vicki C. Jackson [FNa1] Copyright ©... 2002    
Katharine K. Baker Gender, Genes, and Choice: a Comparative Look at Feminism, Evolution, and Economics 80 North Carolina Law Review 465 (January, 2002) This Article compares the methodological similarities between evolutionary biology and conventional law and economics. It shows how these methodologies diverge, in critical and parallel ways, from what has come to be known as feminist method. In doing so, the Article suggests that feminists in the legal academy should be suspicious of the...; Search Snippet: ...CAROLINA LAW REVIEW North Carolina Law Review January, 2002 Article GENDER, GENES, AND CHOICE: A COMPARATIVE LOOK AT FEMINISM, EVOLUTION, AND... 2002    
HARVEY GEE Identity Consciousness How Did You Get to Be Mexican?: a White/brown Man's Search for Identity by Kevin R. Johnson Temple University Press, 1999. Pp.245 4 Scholar: St. Mary's Law Review on Minority Issues 37 (Fall 2001) You do not have to be white to be an American, and not everyone belongs to one race. In fact, Americans come in all skin colors and shades, and many claim a mixed racial identity. This acute observation and its implications are explored in How Did You Get to Be Mexican?: A White/Brown Man's Search for Identity by University of California at Davis...; Search Snippet: ...HOW DID YOU GET TO BE MEXICAN?: A WHITE/BROWN MAN'S SEARCH FOR IDENTITY [FN1] BY KEVIN R. JOHNSON TEMPLE UNIVERSITY... 2002    
Krystal M. Moore Is Saving an Innocent Man a "Fool's Errand"? The Limitations of the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act on an Original Writ of Habeas Corpus Petition 36 University of Dayton Law Review 197 (Winter, 2011) I. Introduction. 197 II. Background. 200 A. The Original Writ of Habeas Corpus. 201 B. The Purpose of the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996. 203 C. Statutory Language of 28 U.S.C. § 2254(d)(1). 205 D. In re Troy Anthony Davis. 208 III. Analysis. 212 A. Section 2254(d)(1) and the Original Writ. 213 1. The Unreasonable Standard of...; Search Snippet: ...Dayton Law Review Winter, 2011 Comments IS SAVING AN INNOCENT MAN A FOOL'S ERRAND? THE LIMITATIONS OF THE ANTITERRORISM AND EFFECTIVE... 2002 Yes African/Black American
Lillian Marquez Making "Bad Men" Pay: Recovering Pain and Suffering Damages for Torts on Indian Reservations under the Bad Men Clause 20 Federal Circuit Bar Journal 609 (2011) Of the many peace treaties that the U.S. government created with existing bands of people in unacquired territories, nine explicitly provide for indemnification by the federal government for virtually any wrong committed against a member of a signatory tribe. Since the years in which the nine treaties were signed, this indemnification clause has...; Search Snippet: ...CIRCUIT BAR JOURNAL Federal Circuit Bar Journal 2011 MAKING BAD MEN PAY: RECOVERING PAIN AND SUFFERING DAMAGES FOR TORTS ON INDIAN RESERVATIONS UNDER THE BAD MEN CLAUSE Lillian Marquez [FNa1] Copyright © 2011 by The Federal Circuit... 2002 Yes African/Black American
Vicki Lawrence MacDougall Medical Gender Bias and Managed Care 27 Oklahoma City University Law Review 781 (Fall 2002) I. Introduction II. A Wrong Without a Remedy A. Constitutional Attacks 1. Section 1985 2. The Equal-Protection Clause B. Personal Injury Actions 1. Medical Negligence Actions 2. The Doctrine of Informed Consent C. Legislation III. Medical Gender Bias A. The Genesis of Gender Bias B. The Gender Gap in Modern Medicine 1. Medical and Scientific...; Search Snippet: ...University Law Review Fall 2002 Healthcare and the Law MEDICAL GENDER BIAS AND MANAGED CARE Vicki Lawrence MacDougall [FNa1] Copyright © 2002... 2002    
Abigail E. Langer Men Made It, but They Can't Control It: Immigration Policy During the Great Depression, its Parallels to Policy Today, and the Future Implications of the Supreme Court's Decision in Chamber of Commerce V. Whiting 43 Connecticut Law Review 1645 (July, 2011) In its landmark 1941 decision, Edwards v. California, the Supreme Court held that people are themselves instruments of commerce. The Court's decision not only signaled a dramatic shift in immigration policy, but also reflected the federal government's desire to control the social and economic strife during and after the Great Depression. In May...; Search Snippet: ...4472945 CONNECTICUT LAW REVIEW Connecticut Law Review July, 2011 Notes MEN MADE IT, BUT THEY CAN'T CONTROL IT: IMMIGRATION POLICY DURING... 2002   African/Black American
Ruben J. Garcia New Voices at Work: Race and Gender Identity Caucuses in the U.s. Labor Movement 54 Hastings Law Journal 79 (November, 2002) Introduction. 81 I. A Brief History of Minority Voice in the Labor Movement--The Historical and Contextual Need for Identity Caucuses in Unions. 92 A. Racism, Sexism, and Anti-Immigrant Sentiment in the Labor Movement. 92 B. Black Caucuses, 1964-1975. 94 C. Rank-and-File Protest Outside the Auto Industry. 97 D. Chicano/Chicana Insurgency. 100 E....; Search Snippet: ...Journal November, 2002 Article NEW VOICES AT WORK: RACE AND GENDER IDENTITY CAUCUSES IN THE U.S. LABOR MOVEMENT Ruben J. Garcia... 2002 Yes  
Aviva Orenstein No Bad Men!: a Feminist Analysis of Character Evidence in Rape Trials 49 Hastings Law Journal 663 (March, 1998) Introduction. 664 I. The Current State of Character Evidence. 668 A. Doctrine. 668 B. Reasons Behind the Rules. 669 II. The Challenge of Rape Trials: A Feminist View. 672 A. Denial of Rape. 672 B. The Cultural Paradigm. 677 (1)Cultural Profile of the Rapist. 678 (2)Cultural Profile of the Survivor. 679 C. The Paradigm in Action. 682 III. Evaluating...; Search Snippet: ...of Evidence Law Panel 6 - Character Evidence Revisited NO BAD MEN!: A FEMINIST ANALYSIS OF CHARACTER EVIDENCE IN RAPE TRIALS Aviva... 2002 Yes White/Caucasian
David B. Mustard, University of Georgia Racial, Ethnic, and Gender Disparities in Sentencing: Evidence from the U.s. Federal Courts 44 Journal of Law & Economics 285 (April, 2001) This paper examines 77,236 federal offenders sentenced under the Sentencing Reform Act of 1984 and concludes the following. First, after controlling for extensive criminological, demographic, and socioeconomic variables, I found that blacks, males, and offenders with low levels of education and income receive substantially longer sentences. Second,...; Search Snippet: ...ECONOMICS Journal of Law & Economics April, 2001 RACIAL, ETHNIC, AND GENDER DISPARITIES IN SENTENCING: EVIDENCE FROM THE U.S. FEDERAL COURTS [FNa1... 2002    
Sandra Patton-Imani Redefining the Ethics of Adoption, Race, Gender, and Class 36 Law and Society Review 813 (2002) Hawley Fogg-Davis, The Ethics of Transracial Adoption. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 2002. ix + 154 pp. $25.00 cloth. Rickie Solinger, Beggars and Choosers: How the Politics of Choice Shapes Adoption, Abortion, and Welfare in the United States. New York: Hill and Wang, 2001. ix + 290 pp. $25.00 cloth. When I was a child, I had a book...; Search Snippet: ...Review 2002 Review Essay REDEFINING THE ETHICS OF ADOPTION, RACE, GENDER, AND CLASS Sandra Patton-Imani [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2002 The... 2002    
Scott R. Rosner Reflections on Augusta: Judicial, Legislative and Economic Approaches to Private Race and Gender Consciousness 37 University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform 135 (Fall 2003) In light of the recent controversy surrounding Augusta National Golf Club's exclusionary membership policy, this Article highlights the myriad incentives and disincentives that Augusta and similar clubs have for reforming such policies. The author acknowledges the economic importance of club membership in many business communities and addresses the...; Search Snippet: ...AUGUSTA: JUDICIAL, LEGISLATIVE AND ECONOMIC APPROACHES TO PRIVATE RACE AND GENDER CONSCIOUSNESS Scott R. Rosner [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2004 University of... 2002 Yes  
Diane M. Nelson Relating to Terror: Gender, Anthropology, Law, and Some September Elevenths 9 Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy 195 (Summer 2002) . . . those forays into the interior are a source of strength for me. I feel close to the people there, and these moments make me forget other hurtful things in my life. I have seen new places where beauty and sorrow are intertwined, where there is a silent struggle to rise above pain and despair, to not surrender. But the miniscule changes occur...; Search Snippet: ...2002 SPECIAL TOPIC: Gender and War Commentaries RELATING TO TERROR: GENDER, ANTHROPOLOGY, LAW, AND SOME SEPTEMBER ELEVENTHS Diane M. Nelson [FNa1... 2002    
Zanita E. Fenton Silence Compounded -- the Conjunction of Race and Gender Violence 11 American University Journal of Gender, Social Policy and the Law 271 (2003) These remarks were first prepared for this conference, originally scheduled for September 13, cancelled because of the events of 9/11. I note the date because of the unfortunate irony in cancelling a conference concerning one form of violence because of the perpetration of another. This fact is perhaps the best prologue to my remarks as I prepare...; Search Snippet: ...by Elizabeth Schneider SILENCE COMPOUNDED -- THE CONJUNCTION OF RACE AND GENDER VIOLENCE Zanita E. Fenton [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2003 American University... 2002 Yes  
Andrea M. Matwyshyn Silicon Ceilings: Information Technology Equity, the Digital Divide and the Gender Gap among Information Technology Professionals 2 Northwestern Journal of Technology & Intellectual Property 2 (Fall, 2003) Information technology increasingly permeates all aspects of life. In the last ten years, home computers have become, in some sectors of society, nearly as commonplace as telephones, and Internet access has become an apparent necessity for inclusion in mainstream society. As a consequence of this social transformation, new policy dilemmas have...; Search Snippet: ...SILICON CEILINGS: INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY EQUITY, THE DIGITAL DIVIDE AND THE GENDER GAP AMONG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PROFESSIONALS Andrea M. Matwyshyn [FNa1] Copyright... 2002 Yes  
Laura Ann Foster Social Security and African American Families: Unmasking Race and Gender Discrimination 12 UCLA Women's Law Journal 55 (Fall/Winter 2001) Despite the greater dependency on social security of African Americans and women, specific elements of the social security system discriminate against these groups by penalizing dual-income couples, centralizing marriage, and linking benefits to wages. Although the redistribution of income under social security is complex and scholars debate the...; Search Snippet: ...Fall/Winter 2001 December 2001 Recent Development SOCIAL SECURITY AND AFRICAN AMERICAN FAMILIES: UNMASKING RACE AND GENDER DISCRIMINATION Laura Ann Foster [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 Regents of... 2002    
Jennifer Thibodeau Sugar and Spice and Everything Nice: Female Juvenile Delinquency and Gender Bias in Punishment and Behavior in Juvenile Courts 8 William and Mary Journal of Women and the Law 489 (Spring, 2002) The face of the juvenile delinquent in America is changing - and her sad eyes reflect the pain of a childhood lost. The juvenile court system in the United States is reaching a flash point concerning female juvenile offenders. On the one hand, some judges and state legislatures cling to the old-fashioned rehabilitative models of treating girls...; Search Snippet: ...SUGAR AND SPICE AND EVERYTHING NICE: FEMALE JUVENILE DELINQUENCY AND GENDER BIAS IN PUNISHMENT AND BEHAVIOR IN JUVENILE COURTS Jennifer Thibodeau... 2002    
Celesta A. Albonetti The Joint Conditioning Effect of Defendant's Gender and Ethnicity on Length of Imprisonment under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Drug Trafficking/manufacturing Offenders 6 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 39 (Spring/Summer 2002) During the last three decades, numerous studies have focused on the effects of extralegal defendant characteristics on sentence outcomes. Much of this research has examined the effect of the defendant's gender and/or the effect of the defendant's ethnicity on sentence severity. These studies have produced important findings establishing a...; Search Snippet: ...American Drug War Article THE JOINT CONDITIONING EFFECT OF DEFENDANT'S GENDER AND ETHNICITY ON LENGTH OF IMPRISONMENT UNDER THE FEDERAL SENTENCING... 2002    
Josephine Ross The Sexualization of Difference: a Comparison of Mixed-race and Same-gender Marriage 37 Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review 255 (Summer, 2002) The past prohibition of mixed-race marriages in many U.S. states is often cited by those who support civil recognition of same-sex marriages. Advocates and scholars reason that just as it is no longer legal to deny marriage licenses on the basis of race, it should be illegal to deny marriage licenses on the basis of sex. Unfortunately, the...; Search Snippet: ...SEXUALIZATION OF DIFFERENCE: A COMPARISON OF MIXED-RACE AND SAME- GENDER MARRIAGE Josephine Ross [FNa1] Copyright © 2002 by President and Fellows... 2002    
Celina Romany, Katherine Culliton The Un World Conference Against Racism: a Race-ethnic and Gender Perspective 9 Human Rights Brief 14 (Winter, 2002) Over 10,000 delegates attended the United Nations World Conference Against Racism, Xenophobia, and Related Forms of Intolerance (WCAR) in Durban, South Africa at an historic moment. Only seven years earlier, the mobilization of worldwide protest condemning racism as a crime against humanity through the UN system played a significant role in the...; Search Snippet: ...THE UN WORLD CONFERENCE AGAINST RACISM: A RACE-ETHNIC AND GENDER PERSPECTIVE Celina Romany Katherine Culliton [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2002 by... 2002    
Vicki C. Jackson Transnational Discourse, Relational Authority, and the U.s. Court: Gender Equality 37 Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review 271 (Fall 2003) Global developments in domestic constitutionalism and international human rights law have engendered a new set of dynamic relationships between and among legal systems. Scholars and jurists have taken note of transnational judicial conversations, dialogue or transjudicial communication about human rights, of a rise in world...; Search Snippet: ...Transnational Constitution TRANSNATIONAL DISCOURSE, RELATIONAL AUTHORITY, AND THE U.S. COURT: GENDER EQUALITY Vicki C. Jackson [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2003 Loyola Law... 2002 Yes  
Aniella Gonzalez Being Individuals: a Comparative Look at Relationships, Gender and the Public/private Dichotomy 9 University of Miami International and Comparative Law Review 115 (2000/2001) I. Introduction. 115 II. Human Relationships and the Public/Private Dichotomy. 117 III. Gender and Public/Private Dichotomy. 119 IV. Conclusion. 123; Search Snippet: ...in Comparative Perspective BEING INDIVIDUALS: A COMPARATIVE LOOK AT RELATIONSHIPS, GENDER AND THE PUBLIC/PRIVATE DICHOTOMY Aniella Gonzalez [FNa1] Copyright ©... 2001 Yes  
Judith Resnik Categorical Federalism: Jurisdiction, Gender, and the Globe 111 Yale Law Journal 619 (December, 2001) The Constitution requires a distinction between what is truly national and what is truly local. These words were used by the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court in 2000 to explain why a statute described by Congress as providing a civil rights remedy for victims of gender-biased assaults unconstitutionally trenched on lawmaking...; Search Snippet: ...JOURNAL Yale Law Journal December, 2001 Essay CATEGORICAL FEDERALISM: JURISDICTION, GENDER, AND THE GLOBE Judith Resnik [FNd1] Copyright (c) 2001 Yale... 2001 Yes  
Gary W. Harper Contextual Factors That Perpetuate Statutory Rape: the Influence of Gender Roles, Sexual Socialization and Sociocultural Factors 50 DePaul Law Review 897 (Spring 2001) Childhood and adolescent sexuality are complex phenomena that are impacted by a host of cultural, developmental, environmental, and familial factors. As young people traverse the developmental pathway to adult sexuality, some are confronted with unwanted or premature sexual activity with an adult that can have deleterious psychological, social, or...; Search Snippet: ...Article CONTEXTUAL FACTORS THAT PERPETUATE STATUTORY RAPE: THE INFLUENCE OF GENDER ROLES, SEXUAL SOCIALIZATION AND SOCIOCULTURAL FACTORS Gary W. Harper [FNa1... 2001 Yes  
B.J. Chisholm Credible Definitions: a Critique of U.s. Asylum Law's Treatment of Gender-related Claims 44 Howard Law Journal 427 (Spring 2001) Don't conspire with oblivion, tear down the silence. I want to be the appeared woman from among the labyrinths come back, return name myself. Call my name. - Marjorie Agosin A woman leaves her country, realizing that she may never return. She is in exile in a new country; she was in exile within her own country. Arriving in the United States, this...; Search Snippet: ...CREDIBLE DEFINITIONS: A CRITIQUE OF U.S. ASYLUM LAW'S TREATMENT OF GENDER-RELATED CLAIMS B.J. Chisholm [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 Howard University... 2001 Yes  
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