Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year | Gender in title or Summary | Ethnicity Identified in Title |
Jessica Szuminski |
Behind the Binary Bars: a Critique of Prison Placement Policies for Transgender, Non-binary, and Gender Non-conforming Prisoners |
105 Minnesota Law Review 477 (November, 2020) |
After police responded to a domestic dispute, arrestee Zack was held at Riverside Correctional Facility in Philadelphia. When Zack arrived, he was forced to submit to an intrusive genital examination that was alleged to confirm his gender identity, was abused by correctional officers who taunted him for having a beard and then refused to give him...; Search Snippet: ...CRITIQUE OF PRISON PLACEMENT POLICIES FOR TRANSGENDER, NON-BINARY, AND GENDER NON-CONFORMING PRISONERS Jessica Szuminski [FNa1] Copyright © 2020 by Jessica... |
2015 |
Yes |
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Kevin Jon Heller |
Beyond the Reasonable Man? A Sympathetic but Critical Assessment of the Use of Subjective Standards of Reasonableness in Self-defense and Provocation Cases |
26 American Journal of Criminal Law 1 (Fall 1998) |
I. Introduction. 3 II. The Objective Standard of Reasonableness. 8 A. Definition and Rationale. 8 B. The Two Versions of the Objective Standard. 9 1. The Difference Between Justifications and Excuses. 10 2. Self-defense and Provocation as Justifications. 11 a. Self-defense as a justification. 11 b. Provocation as a justification. 19 3. Provocation...; Search Snippet: ...Journal of Criminal Law Fall 1998 Article BEYOND THE REASONABLE MAN? A SYMPATHETIC BUT CRITICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE USE OF SUBJECTIVE... |
2015 |
Yes |
White/Caucasian |
Brenda V. Smith |
Boys, Rape, and Masculinity: Reclaiming Boys' Narratives of Sexual Violence in Custody |
93 North Carolina Law Review 1559 (June, 2015) |
L1-2Introduction . L31560 I. Data as a Narrative: Prevalence of Sexual Abuse of Boys in Custody. 1564 A. Bureau of Justice Statistics Data on the Prevalence of Sexual Abuse of Youth in Custody. 1565 B. Implications of the Bureau of Justice Statistics Data. 1569 II. Competing Narratives of Sexual Abuse of Boys. 1572 A. Mother-Sister-Friend: Female...; Search Snippet: ...2015 Symposium 2014: Vulnerable Defendants in the Criminal Justice System BOYS, RAPE, AND MASCULINITY: RECLAIMING BOYS' NARRATIVES OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN CUSTODY [FNa1] Brenda V. Smith... |
2015 |
Yes |
African/Black American |
Nareissa L. Smith |
Built for Boyhood?: a Proposal for Reducing the Amount of Gender Bias in the Advertising of Children's Toys on Television |
17 Vanderbilt Journal of Entertainment and Technology Law 991 (Summer, 2015) |
While the last half-century has seen a dramatic increase in the number of US women in the workforce, women remain underrepresented in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields. For years, researchers and social commentators have tried to explain the persistence of this gender gap. Some have even argued that genetic differences...; Search Snippet: ...BUILT FOR BOYHOOD?: A PROPOSAL FOR REDUCING THE AMOUNT OF GENDER BIAS IN THE ADVERTISING OF CHILDREN'S TOYS ON TELEVISION Nareissa... |
2015 |
Yes |
African/Black American |
Nancy E. Dowd |
Children's Equality: the Centrality of Race, Gender, and Class |
47 Fordham Urban Law Journal 231 (February, 2020) |
Hierarchies among children dramatically impact their development. Beginning before birth, and continuing during their progression to adulthood from birth to age 18, structural and cultural barriers separate and subordinate some children, while they privilege others. The hierarchies replicate patterns of inequality along familiar lines, particularly...; Search Snippet: ...Children of Color Article CHILDREN'S EQUALITY: THE CENTRALITY OF RACE, GENDER, AND CLASS Nancy E. Dowd [FNa1] Copyright © 2020 by Fordham... |
2015 |
Yes |
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Jamie L. Small |
Classing Sex Offenders: How Prosecutors and Defense Attorneys Differentiate Men Accused of Sexual Assault |
49 Law and Society Review 109 (March, 2015) |
As public awareness of and concern about sexual victimization has increased in recent decades, stigmatization of sex offenders has also increased considerably. Contemporary sex offender policies transform discrete criminal behaviors into lifelong social identities. Although there is much debate about the efficacy and constitutionality of such...; Search Snippet: ...Article CLASSING SEX OFFENDERS: HOW PROSECUTORS AND DEFENSE ATTORNEYS DIFFERENTIATE MEN ACCUSED OF SEXUAL ASSAULT [FNa1] Jamie L. Small [FNa2] Copyright... |
2015 |
Yes |
African/Black American |
Chris Chambers Goodman, Esq. |
Clearing the Bench: Using Mandatory Retirement to Promote Gender Parity in the U.s. and the Eu Judiciaries |
95 Tulane Law Review Rev. 1 (November, 2020) |
Many EU countries have been particularly adept at implementing antidiscrimination laws that go beyond merely promoting gender diversity, but also toward obtaining gender parity in some areas. These laws, directives, and policies, along with other factors, have expanded the representation of women in the legal profession generally and specifically...; Search Snippet: ...2020 Article CLEARING THE BENCH: USING MANDATORY RETIREMENT TO PROMOTE GENDER PARITY IN THE U.S. AND THE EU JUDICIARIES Chris Chambers... |
2015 |
Yes |
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Karin Carmit Yefet |
Divorce as a Substantive Gender-equality Right |
22 University of Pennsylvania Journal of Constitutional Law 455 (February, 2020) |
This Article--the first half of a diptych thatcontinues with Divorce as a Formal Gender-Equality Right, 22 U. Pa. J. Const. L. 793 (2020) -- draws on the insight that the position of women in society is nowhere better reflected and constituted than in a nation's personal status laws. Contemporary feminist and constitutional scholars have devoted...; Search Snippet: ...of Constitutional Law February, 2020 Article DIVORCE AS A SUBSTANTIVE GENDER-EQUALITY RIGHT Karin Carmit Yefet [FNa1] Copyright © 2020 by University... |
2015 |
Yes |
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Adam P. Romero |
Does the Equal Pay Act Prohibit Discrimination on the Basis of Sexual Orientation or Gender Identity? |
10 Alabama Civil Rights & Civil Liberties Law Review 35 (2019) |
Introduction. 37 I. Recent Evidence of Discrimination Against Sexual and Gender Minorities in the United States. 42 A. Recent Wage Analyses. 46 B. Recent Controlled Experiments. 49 C. Administrative Complaints. 52 D. Other Evidence: Increasing Social Acceptance, Persistently Pervasive Anti-LGBT Violence and Discrimination, and Geographic Variation....; Search Snippet: ...ACT PROHIBIT DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEXUAL ORIENTATION OR GENDER IDENTITY? Adam P. Romero [FNa1] Copyright © 2019 by The University... |
2015 |
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Amanda Jayne Miller , Sharon Sassler |
Don't Force My Hand: Gender and Social Class Variation in Relationship Negotiation |
51 Arizona State Law Journal 1369 (Winter 2019) |
Do the relationship processes leading to cohabitation and subsequent outcomes contribute to growing social class disparities in family behaviors? Our paper explores the role played by gender and class in relationship progression, from dating, to cohabiting, to talk of marriage and proposing. Data are from in-depth interviews with 122 service-class...; Search Snippet: ...Symposium on Nonmarriage and the Law DON'T FORCE MY HAND: GENDER AND SOCIAL CLASS VARIATION IN RELATIONSHIP NEGOTIATION Amanda Jayne Miller... |
2015 |
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Kruthika N. S. |
Esports and its Reinforcement of Gender Divides |
30 Marquette Sports Law Review 347 (Spring, 2020) |
Electronic sport has emerged from 1980s' video-game culture to what we see today: international leagues, campaigns for inclusion in the Olympics, and a projected billion-dollar industry. Also referred to as eSports or competitive gaming, it is often portrayed as an antithesis to conventional or real sport (traditional sport) due to its...; Search Snippet: ...Law Review Spring, 2020 Essay ESPORTS AND ITS REINFORCEMENT OF GENDER DIVIDES Kruthika N. S. [FNa1] Copyright © 2020 by Marquette University... |
2015 |
Yes |
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Katie Hicks |
Expanding Peña-rodriguez V. Colorado to Protect Criminal Defendants from Explicit Gender Animus |
72 Arkansas Law Review 519 (2019) |
Equal opportunity to participate in the fair administration of justice is fundamental to our democratic system. It not only furthers the goals of the jury system. It reaffirms the promise of equality under the law--that all citizens, regardless of race, ethnicity, or gender, have the chance to take part directly in our democracy. When persons are...; Search Snippet: ...PEÑA-RODRIGUEZ v. COLORADO TO PROTECT CRIMINAL DEFENDANTS FROM EXPLICIT GENDER ANIMUS Katie Hicks [FNa1] Copyright © 2019 by the Arkansas Law... |
2015 |
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Mark E. Wojcik |
Extending Batson to Peremptory Challenges of Jurors Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity |
40 Northern Illinois University Law Review Rev. 1 (Fall, 2019) |
This Article argues that it is now time to extend Batson to all federal and state trial courts and expressly prohibit the exclusion of jurors based on their actual or perceived sexual orientation or gender identity. The lack of protection for jurors based on their actual or perceived sexual orientation or gender identity fosters discrimination in...; Search Snippet: ...TO PEREMPTORY CHALLENGES OF JURORS BASED ON SEXUAL ORIENTATION AND GENDER IDENTITY Mark E. Wojcik [FNa1] Copyright © 2019 by Board of... |
2015 |
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PHYLLIS L. CROCKER |
Feminism and Defending Men on Death Row |
29 Saint Mary's Law Journal 981 (1998) |
I. Introduction. 981 II. Personal Stories About Death and Violence. 985 III. Legal Considerations of Individual Experiences of Violence. 989 A. Feminist Legal Theory and Lawmaking. 989 B. Death Penalty Jurisprudence and Defense Practice. 995 IV. Reconciling Violence, Outrage, and Compassion. 1001 A. Considering Men on Death Row As Individuals. 1002...; Search Snippet: ...25 Years after Furman v. Georgia Essay FEMINISM AND DEFENDING MEN ON DEATH ROW PHYLLIS L. CROCKER [FNa1] Copyright (c) 1998... |
2015 |
Yes |
White/Caucasian |
Helen M. Alvaré |
Gender Mistrust as a Public Health Crisis: a Preliminary Proposal |
108 Georgetown Law Journal 1401 (May, 2020) |
C1-3Table of Contents L1-2Introduction . L31401 I. Impaired Relations and Negative Stereotypes as a Public Health Crisis?. 1403 a. what makes a public health crisis?. 1403 b. impaired relations as a public health crisis: gun violence, racism, and opioid addiction. 1405 II. Gender Mistrust Has the Characteristics of a Public Health Crisis. 1408 a....; Search Snippet: ...Journal May, 2020 Symposium: Law and the Nation's Health Article GENDER MISTRUST AS A PUBLIC HEALTH CRISIS: A PRELIMINARY PROPOSAL Helen... |
2015 |
Yes |
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Samantha M. Sbrocchi |
Gender Pay Gap: the Time to Speak up Is Now |
35 Touro Law Review 839 (2019) |
In 1963, Congress took its first steps towards addressing the gender pay gap by enacting the Equal Pay Act of 1963 (EPA). The EPA prohibits employers from discriminating on the basis of sex by paying wages to employees in such establishment at a rate less than the rate at which he pays wages to employees of the opposite sex for equal work on...; Search Snippet: ...2019 WL 2521912 TOURO LAW REVIEW Touro Law Review 2019 GENDER PAY GAP: THE TIME TO SPEAK UP IS NOW Samantha... |
2015 |
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Ruqaiijah Yearby |
Internalized Oppression: the Impact of Gender and Racial Bias in Employment on the Health Status of Women of Color |
49 Seton Hall Law Review 1037 (2019) |
As advocates from the #MeToo and #TimesUp movements work to end sexual harassment and unequal pay in employment, they must not ignore the unique problems women of color face. As noted in Kimberle Crenshaw's theory of intersectionality, women of color face gender and racial bias in employment, thus eradicating gender bias will not make women of...; Search Snippet: ...Hall Law Review 2019 Article INTERNALIZED OPPRESSION: THE IMPACT OF GENDER AND RACIAL BIAS IN EMPLOYMENT ON THE HEALTH STATUS OF... |
2015 |
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Clay Calvert |
Legal Lessons in On-stage Character Development: Comedians, Characters, Cable Guys & Copyright Convolutions |
4 Berkeley Journal of Entertainment & Sports Law 12 (2015) |
This article addresses the trials and tribulations faced by stand-up comedians who seek copyright protection for on-stage characters they create, often during solo performances. The article initially explores the current, confused state of the law surrounding the copyrightability of fictional characters. The doctrinal muddle is magnified for...; Search Snippet: ...LEGAL LESSONS IN ON-STAGE CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT: COMEDIANS, CHARACTERS, CABLE GUYS & COPYRIGHT CONVOLUTIONS Clay Calvert [FNa1] Copyright © 2015 by Berkeley Journal... |
2015 |
Yes |
African/Black American |
Christopher L. Hamilton |
Loving Beyond the Binary: Applying Associational Discrimination to Gender Identity under Title Vii |
99 Boston University Law Review 2211 (October, 2019) |
The Second and Seventh Circuits, in their landmark decisions in Zarda v. Altitude Express, Inc. and Hively v. Ivy Tech Community College of Indiana, declared that Title VII of the Civil Rights Act encompasses sexual orientation when determining discrimination because of . sex. Both courts supported their reasoning in part through statutory...; Search Snippet: ...2019 Note LOVING BEYOND THE BINARY: APPLYING ASSOCIATIONAL DISCRIMINATION TO GENDER IDENTITY UNDER TITLE VII Christopher L. Hamilton [FNa1] Copyright © 2019... |
2015 |
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Trina Jones , Emma E. Wade |
Me Too? Race, Gender, and Ending Workplace Sexual Harassment |
27 Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy 203 (2019-2020) |
On October 5, 2017, the New York Times published an exposé that propelled the nation into what has become known as the Me Too era. The exposé detailed nearly three decades of predatory behavior by Harvey Weinstein, one of Hollywood's most influential producers, toward actresses, aspiring actresses, and female employees of the Weinstein Company....; Search Snippet: ...of Gender Law & Policy 2019-2020 Article ME TOO? RACE, GENDER, AND ENDING WORKPLACE SEXUAL HARASSMENT Trina Jones [FNa1] Emma E... |
2015 |
Yes |
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Shaina D. Massie |
Orange Is the New Equal Protection Violation: How Evidence-based Sentencing Harms Male Offenders |
24 William & Mary Bill of Rights Journal 521 (December, 2015) |
Picture, for a moment, two criminal offenders. Suppose that the respective offenders committed the same, exact victimless crime in the same, exact manner. Accept that they both are guilty, have no valid defenses, and are subsequently convicted. Perhaps they were arrested for drug possession-possibly marijuana. It could well be that fraud proved the...; Search Snippet: ...THE NEW EQUAL PROTECTION VIOLATION: HOW EVIDENCE-BASED SENTENCING HARMS MALE OFFENDERS Shaina D. Massie [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2015 Publications Council... |
2015 |
Yes |
African/Black American |
Amy C. Madl , Lisa Larrimore Ouellette |
Policy Experiments to Address Gender Inequality among Innovators |
57 Houston Law Review 813 (Symposium, 2020) |
In the twenty-fourth annual Frankel Lecture, Professor Orly Lobel set forth an intriguing hypothesis: that noncompete agreements, nondisclosure agreements, and other legal restrictions on employee exit and voice exacerbate the innovation gender gap. The unequal participation of women in science, technology, and innovation is an issue of increasing...; Search Snippet: ...Twenty-Fourth Annual Frankel Lecture Commentary POLICY EXPERIMENTS TO ADDRESS GENDER INEQUALITY AMONG INNOVATORS Amy C. Madl [FNa1] Lisa Larrimore Ouellette... |
2015 |
Yes |
|
Olivier F. Colins, Henrik Andershed, Dustin A. Pardini, Leiden University Medical Centre and Örebro University, Örebro University, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center |
Psychopathic Traits as Predictors of Future Criminality, Intimate Partner Aggression, and Substance Use in Young Adult Men |
39 Law and Human Behavior 547 (December, 2015) |
This study examined the prospective relation between Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory (YPI) scores and various negative outcomes in a community sample of young men. Official criminal records and self-reported outcomes, including criminality, physical and relational aggression against intimate partners, and excessive substance use, were obtained...; Search Snippet: ...CRIMINALITY, INTIMATE PARTNER AGGRESSION, AND SUBSTANCE USE IN YOUNG ADULT MEN [FNa1] Olivier F. Colins Leiden University Medical Centre and Örebro... |
2015 |
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African/Black American |
F. Michael Higginbotham |
Speaking Truth to Power: a Tribute to A. Leon Higginbotham, Jr. |
20 Yale Law and Policy Review 341 (2002) |
It has been over three years since that November day when A. Leon Higginbotham, Jr. made his last public appearance, testifying before the House Judiciary Committee considering the impeachment of President William Jefferson Clinton. His candid, objective, and scholarly testimony before the Committee helped to convince many members of Congress that...; Search Snippet: ...to power. It was true, he was a proud black man understanding and appreciating the obstacles, sacrifices, and accomplishments of those African- Americans who had fought and, in some cases died, for freedom... |
2015 |
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Hispanic/Latinx American |
Ursula Tracy Doyle |
Strange Fruit at the United Nations |
61 Howard Law Journal 187 (Winter, 2018) |
INTRODUCTION. 189 I. THE UNITED NATIONS. 192 A. The Founding. 192 B. The United Nations Charter. 195 II. THE UNITED STATES. 201 III. STRANGE FRUIT AT THE UNITED NATIONS. 208 A. The General Assembly. 209 1. General Condemnations of Racial Segregation and Racial Discrimination. 211 2. Specific Condemnations of Racial Segregation and Racial...; Search Snippet: ...Fifteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution, thus abolishing slavery, recognizing African Americans' citizenship, and the right of African American males to vote. It also passed the Civil Rights Act of... |
2015 |
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Eleanor Hicks |
Teaching African-american Boys in the Mississippi Delta |
11 Georgetown Journal on Poverty Law and Policy 367 (Spring, 2004) |
I first arrived in Hartswood, Mississippi three days before teacher orientation would begin for me at the town's elementary school. It was early August and heat rose in waves off the blacktop. Poised on the Mississippi River, Hartswood is surrounded on three sides by cotton fields, so to arrive there from anywhere in late summer is to journey...; Search Snippet: ...Making a Difference Through Community, Advocacy, and Policy Essay TEACHING AFRICAN- AMERICAN BOYS IN THE MISSISSIPPI DELTA Eleanor Hicks [FNa1] Copyright © 2004 by... |
2015 |
Yes |
Asian American |
Tracey Maclin |
Terry V. Ohio's Fourth Amendment Legacy: Black Men and Police Discretion |
72 Saint John's Law Review 1271 (Summer-Fall 1998) |
It's harder to work in these neighborhoods now than it used to be because we send the kids to school and teach them about rights and then put them back in the neighborhood. I think we ought to either get rid of these neighborhoods or stop teaching these kids about their rights. --Police officer's response to blacks who resist patrol tactics...; Search Snippet: ...Terry and Race TERRY V. OHIO'S FOURTH AMENDMENT LEGACY: BLACK MEN AND POLICE DISCRETION Tracey Maclin [FNa1] Copyright (c) 1998 St... |
2015 |
Yes |
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander |
Catherine Powell , Camille Gear Rich |
The "Welfare Queen" Goes to the Polls: Race-based Fractures in Gender Politics and Opportunities for Intersectional Coalitions |
19th Georgetown Law Journal 105 (June, 2020) |
C1-2Table of Contents Introduction. 108 I. The Welfare Queen Goes to the Polls. 115 A. ORIGINS OF THE WELFARE QUEEN. 115 B. THE WELFARE QUEEN AT THE POLLS. 121 C. DISCURSIVE GOALS: THE WELFARE QUEEN AS A THREAT TO AMERICAN DEMOCRACY. 125 1. The Right to Vote as a Scarce Resource. 126 2. Individual Malfeasance Versus Institutional Wrongdoing. 127 3....; Search Snippet: ...WELFARE QUEEN GOES TO THE POLLS: RACE-BASED FRACTURES IN GENDER POLITICS AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR INTERSECTIONAL COALITIONS Catherine Powell [FNa1] Camille... |
2015 |
Yes |
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W. John Thomas, JD, LLM, MPH |
The Devil and Mr. Johnson:a Bluesman's Son Wins Possession on Judgment Day |
16 Texas Review of Entertainment & Sports Law 107 (Spring 2015) |
If I had possession over judgment day / Lord, the little woman I'm lovin' wouldn't have no right to pray If I Had Possession over Judgment Day, by Robert Johnson On February 20, 2014, the Mississippi Supreme Court entered its fourth ruling in litigation arising from the estate of the blues musician Robert Johnson. The Bluesman died intestate and...; Search Snippet: ...Spring 2015 Article THE DEVIL AND MR. JOHNSON:A BLUESMAN'S SON WINS POSSESSION ON JUDGMENT DAY W. John Thomas JD LLM... |
2015 |
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African/Black American |
CLEA Committee for Faculty Equity and Inclusion |
The Diversity Imperative Revisited: Racial and Gender Inclusion in Clinical Law Faculty |
26 Clinical Law Review 127 (Fall, 2019) |
The demographics of clinical law faculties matter. As Professor Jon Dubin persuasively argued nearly twenty years ago in his article Faculty Diversity as a Clinical Legal Education Imperative, clinical faculty of color entering the legal academy in the 1980s and 1990s expanded the communities served by law school clinics and the lawyering methods...; Search Snippet: ...Reflections on Clinical Scholarship THE DIVERSITY IMPERATIVE REVISITED: RACIAL AND GENDER INCLUSION IN CLINICAL LAW FACULTY CLEA Committee for Faculty Equity... |
2015 |
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Kingsly Alec McConnell |
The Liberty Impact of Gender |
95 Washington Law Review 459 (March, 2020) |
Abstract: Can the federal government unilaterally change your gender? In October of 2018, the New York Times revealed that the Trump Administration's Department of Health and Human Services was considering a new federal definition of gender. The policy would redefine gender as a biological, immutable condition determined by genitalia at birth....; Search Snippet: ...Washington Law Review March, 2020 Comment THE LIBERTY IMPACT OF GENDER Kingsly Alec McConnell [FNa1] Copyright © 2020 by Washington Law Review... |
2015 |
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Laurel Davis , Mary Sarah Bilder |
The Library of Robert Morris, Antebellum Civil Rights Lawyer and Activist |
111 Law Library Journal 461 (Fall, 2019) |
The Robert Morris library, the only known extant, antebellum African American-owned library, reveals its owner's intellectual commitment to full citizenship and equality for people of color. Although studies of lawyers' libraries have focused on large collections, this article provides a model for interpreting small libraries, particularly where...; Search Snippet: ...FN34] In gifting the book to his friend, a young African American man, King prophesied that Morris, too, would become a self-made man. ¶22 This book and inscription also reflect Morris's strong relationships... |
2015 |
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Joan C. Williams |
The Social Psychology of Stereotyping: Using Social Science to Litigate Gender Discrimination Cases and Defang the "Cluelessness" Defense |
7 Employee Rights and Employment Policy Journal 401 (2003) |
I. Introduction. 403 II. Some Basic Concepts. 405 III. Glass Ceiling Discrimination. 412 A. Trying Twice as Hard to Receive Half as Much: Why Women Have a Harder Time Establishing Competence. 413 1. Competence Assumptions: Are Men Assumed to Be Competent, While Women Need to Prove Their Competence over and over Again?. 413 2. Leniency Bias: How Are...; Search Snippet: ...THE SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY OF STEREOTYPING: USING SOCIAL SCIENCE TO LITIGATE GENDER DISCRIMINATION CASES AND DEFANG THE CLUELESSNESS DEFENSE Joan C. Williams... |
2015 |
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Hispanic/Latinx American |
Catherine Ross Dunham, Christopher Leupold |
Third Generation Discrimination: an Empirical Analysis of Judicial Decision Making in Gender Discrimination Litigation |
13 DePaul Journal for Social Justice 1 (Winter 2019) |
In this progressive era of #MeToo and other movements which highlight the reality of women's experiences in the workplace and other settings, the question arises as to why discrimination-based civil lawsuits are not more successful for female litigants. The courts have served as an important tool in reforming discriminatory workplace cultures by...; Search Snippet: ...GENERATION DISCRIMINATION: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF JUDICIAL DECISION MAKING IN GENDER DISCRIMINATION LITIGATION Catherine Ross Dunham Christopher Leupold [FNa1] Copyright © 2019... |
2015 |
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Sally J. Kenney |
Towards a less Essentialist, More Intersectional, and Institutional Approach to Gender and Judging |
34 Connecticut Journal of International Law 399 (Summer, 2019) |
C1-2Table of Contents Introduction. 401 I. Background. 402 II. Anti-Essentialism. 405 A. Kcasey McLoughlin. 410 B. Rosemary Hunter. 411 1. Jarpa Dawuni. 413 C. Konstantinos Alexandris Polomarkakis. 414 D. From Women's Different Voice to Gender-Just Judging?. 415 1. Intersectionality. 416 I. Cohen. 417 II. Stanchi and Crawford. 418; Search Snippet: ...TOWARDS A LESS ESSENTIALIST, MORE INTERSECTIONAL, AND INSTITUTIONAL APPROACH TO GENDER AND JUDGING Sally J. Kenney Copyright © 2019 by the Connecticut... |
2015 |
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Sydney Melillo |
Vegas Rule: Jury Deliberation Edition: Should the Sixth Amendment Exception for Alleged Racial Bias in Deliberations Extend to Gender? |
11 Drexel Law Review 705 (2019) |
Federal Rule of Evidence 606(b) and its jurisprudence generally prohibit jurors from impeaching the validity of their verdicts. This general preclusion of juror testimony, derived from eighteenth-century English common law, aims to protect the public from the inherent danger of dissecting private jury deliberations, which are supposed to be free...; Search Snippet: ...AMENDMENT EXCEPTION FOR ALLEGED RACIAL BIAS IN DELIBERATIONS EXTEND TO GENDER? Sydney Melillo [FNa1] Copyright © 2019 by Drexel University; Sydney Melillo... |
2015 |
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Tracey Maclin |
Voluntary Interviews and Airport Searches of Middle Eastern Men: the Fourth Amendment in a Time of Terror |
73 Mississippi Law Journal 471 (Special Edition 2003) |
The tragic and horrible events of September 11, 2001 have changed the terms and direction of the debate regarding the use of race and ethnicity by law enforcement officers. Before the terrorist attacks on September 11, presidential and gubernatorial candidates were tripping over each other to condemn racial profiling by law enforcement officers....; Search Snippet: ...Law Article VOLUNTARY INTERVIEWS AND AIRPORT SEARCHES OF MIDDLE EASTERN MEN: THE FOURTH AMENDMENT IN A TIME OF TERROR Tracey Maclin... |
2015 |
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Hispanic/Latinx American |
Anne Bryson Bauer |
We Can Do It? How the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Perpetuates Implicit Gender Bias in the Code |
43 Harvard Journal of Law & Gender Gender 1 (Winter, 2020) |
In December of 2017 Congress passed sweeping tax reform legislation known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. This article highlights three aspects of the legislation that reflect implicit bias in the Code and facilitate the marginalization of women as a result of tax policy that fails to consider underlying demographic data with respect to the...; Search Snippet: ...IT? HOW THE TAX CUTS AND JOBS ACT PERPETUATES IMPLICIT GENDER BIAS IN THE CODE Anne Bryson Bauer [FN1] Copyright © 2020... |
2015 |
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Bradley Lohsl |
Where Is the Hoosier Hospitality? The Ever-evolving Child-parent Relationship and Indiana's Need for Gender-neutrality |
52 Indiana Law Review 135 (2019) |
The Constitution promises liberty to all within its reach, a liberty that includes certain specific rights that allow persons, within a lawful realm, to define and express their identity. To many in the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) community, this impactful sentence in the opening line of Obergefell v. Hodges provided the...; Search Snippet: ...THE EVER-EVOLVING CHILD-PARENT RELATIONSHIP AND INDIANA'S NEED FOR GENDER-NEUTRALITY Bradley Lohsl [FNa1] Copyright © 2019 by the Trustees of... |
2015 |
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Brooke Lowell |
You must Present a Valid Form of (Gender) Identification: the Due Process and First Amendment Implications of Tennessee's Birth Certificate Law |
28 William & Mary Bill of Rights Journal 1133 (May, 2020) |
This Note analyzes Tennessee's prohibition against transgender people changing their gender markers on their birth certificates under both Fourteenth Amendment Substantive Due Process and the First Amendment. Part I discusses the relevant terms related to transgender rights, the importance of birth certificates, and the relevant laws at play. Part...; Search Snippet: ...May, 2020 Note YOU MUST PRESENT A VALID FORM OF ( GENDER) IDENTIFICATION: THE DUE PROCESS AND FIRST AMENDMENT IMPLICATIONS OF TENNESSEE'S... |
2015 |
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Jennifer Sumi Kim |
A Father's Race to Custody: an Argument for Multidimensional Masculinities for Black Men |
16 Berkeley Journal of African-American Law & Policy 32 (2014) |
This Article applies masculinities theory to custody proceedings in family court and, in particular, applies the theory of bipolar black masculinity to black fathers. This Article explores the two extreme images of black men: 1) the default image of the excessively masculine Bad Black Man, who is seen as animalistic, inherently criminal, and...; Search Snippet: ...RACE TO CUSTODY: AN ARGUMENT FOR MULTIDIMENSIONAL MASCULINITIES FOR BLACK MEN Jennifer Sumi Kim [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2014 Regents of the... |
2014 |
Yes |
African/Black American |
Kristin N. Johnson |
Banking on Diversity: Does Gender Diversity Improve Financial Firms' Risk Oversight? |
70 SMU Law Review 327 (Spring, 2017) |
C1-3TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION. 328 II. SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND BOARDS OF DIRECTORS. 332 III. WHY BUILD DIVERSE BOARDS?. 337 A. Enhanced Financial Performance. 338 1. Studies Finding a Positive Relationship Between Gender Diversity and Firm Performance. 339 2. Studies Finding a Negative or Inconclusive Relationship Between Gender Diversity and...; Search Snippet: ...SMU Law Review Spring, 2017 Article BANKING ON DIVERSITY: DOES GENDER DIVERSITY IMPROVE FINANCIAL FIRMS' RISK OVERSIGHT? Kristin N. Johnson [FNa1... |
2014 |
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Agustin Paneque |
Civil Rights and Tort Calculation: Challenging the Reliability and Constitutionality of Race-based and Gender-based Life Expectancy and Future Wage Earning Calculations |
19 Rutgers Race & the Law Review 133 (2018) |
[B]ecause the tort system is committed to individualized determinations--with few checks for systemic bias--devaluation [of persons and their injuries based on race] is largely invisible and unaddressed in contemporary law. This note focuses on the issue of statistics supporting future wage earnings and life expectancy calculations in court that...; Search Snippet: ...CALCULATION: CHALLENGING THE RELIABILITY AND CONSTITUTIONALITY OF RACE-BASED AND GENDER-BASED LIFE EXPECTANCY AND FUTURE WAGE EARNING CALCULATIONS Agustin Paneque... |
2014 |
Yes |
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Jonathan Stahler |
Creating an Equitable Playing Field: Vital Protections for Male Athletes in Revenue-generating Sports Who Are Predominantly African-american |
3 Arizona State Sports & Entertainment Law Journal 422 (Spring, 2014) |
Cardale Jones recently declared on the online social networking service, Twitter, Why should we have to go to class if we came here to play FOOTBALL, we ain't come to play SCHOOL classes are POINTLESS. In that statement, Cardale Jones, a freshman at Ohio State University, who is also the third-string quarterback for the Buckeyes football team,...; Search Snippet: ...Spring, 2014 CREATING AN EQUITABLE PLAYING FIELD: VITAL PROTECTIONS FOR MALE ATHLETES IN REVENUE-GENERATING SPORTS WHO ARE PREDOMINANTLY AFRICAN- AMERICAN Jonathan Stahler [FNa1] Copyright © 2014 by Arizona State Sports and... |
2014 |
Yes |
African/Black American |
Kaitlyn Filzer |
Devaluing Child Plaintiffs Due to Their Race, Gender, and Socioeconomic Status: Why Courts Have Been Calculating Lost Future Earning Damages Wrong and How They Can Get it Right |
48 University of Toledo Law Review 561 (Spring, 2017) |
WHAT do Oprah, Charles Dickens, Jay Z, Toni Morrison, and Giorgio Armani all have in common? Presumably, nothing immediately comes to mind. These five individuals represent different races, genders, and ethnicities, but they all have one common denominator: they came from humble beginnings. All were born into low-income families and were forced to...; Search Snippet: ...Compliance Symposium Comment DEVALUING CHILD PLAINTIFFS DUE TO THEIR RACE, GENDER, AND SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS: WHY COURTS HAVE BEEN CALCULATING LOST FUTURE... |
2014 |
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Janet Dolgin |
Discriminating Gender: Legal, Medical, and Social Presumptions about Transgender and Intersex People |
47 Southwestern Law Review 61 (2017) |
Medicine and law have long assumed and re-enforced a binary view of gender in proposing care for and defining the rights of transgender and intersex people. This Article considers that history and its consequences for the people most directly affected by it. Further, it considers recent challenges to the binary gender presumption and to the medical...; Search Snippet: ...7550700 SOUTHWESTERN LAW REVIEW Southwestern Law Review 2017 Article DISCRIMINATING GENDER: LEGAL, MEDICAL, AND SOCIAL PRESUMPTIONS ABOUT TRANSGENDER AND INTERSEX PEOPLE... |
2014 |
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Jennifer Wriggins |
Domestic Violence and Gender Equality: Recognition, Remedy, and (Possible) Retrenchment |
49 University of Toledo Law Review 617 (Spring, 2018) |
MY topic today is domestic violence and gender equality in 2017. And we are talking, of course, about the law. This is a call to remember and fight for basic principles of equality. One principle is, of course, gender equality--the overarching topic of this conference. To quote the Seneca Falls declaration, We hold these truths to be self-evident...; Search Snippet: ...Review Spring, 2018 Gender Equality Symposium Article DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AND GENDER EQUALITY: RECOGNITION, REMEDY, AND (POSSIBLE) RETRENCHMENT Jennifer Wriggins [FNa1] Copyright... |
2014 |
Yes |
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Samantha Malone |
Domestic Work in the United States: Gender, Immigration, and Personhood |
10 Georgetown Journal of Law & Modern Critical Race Perspectives 65 (Spring, 2018) |
Growing up, I spent hours playing in dimly-lit, stately homes, careful not to touch the antiques lining the halls. On weekends, I spent afternoons exploring the estate where my grandmother worked. A tall, wooden grandfather clock with a brass pendulum chimed at the end of the dark hallway, every hour on the hour. I listened to the chime echo in the...; Search Snippet: ...Perspectives Spring, 2018 Note DOMESTIC WORK IN THE UNITED STATES: GENDER, IMMIGRATION, AND PERSONHOOD Samantha Malone [FNa1] Copyright © 2018 by Samantha... |
2014 |
Yes |
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Jeffrey L. Dunoff |
Fanfare for the Common Man: an Appreciation of Professor Henry Richardson's Scholarship |
31 Temple International and Comparative Law Journal 341 (Spring, 2017) |
In 1942, Eugene Goosens, conductor of the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra, asked a number of artists to compose fanfares, which Goosens thought would boost national morale and assist the war effort. In response, Aaron Copeland produced what would soon become one of the nation's most beloved anthems, although he had difficulty selecting a title for...; Search Snippet: ...of Professor Henry J. Richardson III FANFARE FOR THE COMMON MAN: AN APPRECIATION OF PROFESSOR HENRY RICHARDSON'S SCHOLARSHIP Jeffrey L. Dunoff... |
2014 |
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Loren D. Goodman |
For What It's Worth: the Role of Race- and Gender-based Data in Civil Damages Awards |
70 Vanderbilt Law Review 1353 (May, 2017) |
Introduction. 1354 I. Statistical Reliance on Race and Gender. 1358 A. Historically Permissible Stereotyping. 1358 1. An Introduction to Actuarial Science and the Problem of Redlining. 1358 2. Life Tables, Forensic Economists, and Lost Earnings Calculations. 1360 B. Recent Rejections of Raced-Based and Gendered Evidence at Trial: Selected...; Search Snippet: ...Note FOR WHAT IT'S WORTH: THE ROLE OF RACE- AND GENDER-BASED DATA IN CIVIL DAMAGES AWARDS Loren D. Goodman [FNa1... |
2014 |
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