| Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year |
| Jasmine Oesterling |
"I CAN'T BREATHE": A COMPARISON OF RACIAL INEQUITY AND POLICE BRUTALITY OBSERVED IN FRANCE AND THE UNITED STATES |
17 DePaul Journal for Social Justice 1 (Spring, 2024) |
This paper explores the unanticipated convergence of human experiences among Black and Brown citizens of France and the United States, despite their historical and legislative differences. Investigating racial inequity and police brutality through a comparative lens, this paper highlights global connections forged by racial and ethnic minorities in... |
2024 |
| Lihi Yona , Tammy Harel Ben-Shahar |
"TRASHING" WHITENESS: RACE CONSCIOUSNESS AND THE FAILED PROMISE OF MERIT |
56 Arizona State Law Journal 1075 (Summer, 2024) |
This Article revisits the convention that equality demands race neutrality from one unexpected perspective: the experiences of poor white students from rural Appalachia, often derogatorily referred to as poor white trash (PWT). The recent Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard case, where race-based admissions were struck down by the Supreme... |
2024 |
| Charisa Smith |
A POST-DOBBS FUTURE: BAILING WATER DOWNSTREAM TO CENTER DEMOCRACY'S CHILDREN |
54 Seton Hall Law Review 747 (2024) |
The reversal of Roe v. Wade by Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization not only imperils vital reproductive freedom across the United States but also illuminates the countless ways that childhood precarity will be exacerbated downstream now that forced births are sanctioned by the state. While an individual's reasons for exercising abortion... |
2024 |
| Justin P. Perez |
ADDRESSING THE NEEDS OF TRAUMATIZED YOUTH: THE HARD REALITY OF TEACHING IN THE "BIG EASY" |
48 Seton Hall Journal of Legislation & Public Policy 504 (2024) |
I. Introduction. 504 II. Background/Overview. 506 A. Trauma and Its Prevalence Among Schoolchildren in New Orleans. 506 B. Trauma and Special Education Law. 509 C. New Orleans School System. 511 III. Analysis. 514 A. Litigation's Limitations. 514 B. Solutions through Policy. 517 1. More School Psychologists/Counselors. 517 2. More Teachers and... |
2024 |
| Kristin Henning |
ADVANCING RACIAL JUSTICE THROUGH THE RESTATEMENT OF CHILDREN AND THE LAW: THE CHALLENGE, THE INTENT, AND THE OPPORTUNITY |
91 University of Chicago Law Review 345 (March, 2024) |
The Restatement of Children and the Law explores the regulation of children in four categories: Children in Families, Children in Schools, Children in the Justice System, and Children in Society. Each category surveys the laws that facilitate or guard against the intrusion of the state into the lives of young people. Despite the state's... |
2024 |
| Rita Koganzon |
AGAINST VENTRILOQUIZING CHILDREN: HOW STUDENTS' RIGHTS DISGUISE ADULT CULTURE WARS |
134 Yale Law Journal Forum 76 (10/28/2024) |
abstract. This Essay argues against the pursuit of students' rights, which function mainly as a smokescreen behind which adults have advanced their own partisan agendas in our culture wars. Independent rights for students are both theoretically untenable and politically damaging to our liberal democracy. Since 2020, national media outlets have... |
2024 |
| John A. D. Marinelli |
AN EVIDENCE-BASED EVALUATION OF LEGISLATIVE RESPONSES TO SCHOOL SHOOTINGS AT ROBB ELEMENTARY IN UVALDE, TEXAS, AND THE COVENANT SCHOOL IN NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE |
34-FALL Kansas Journal of Law & Public Policy 1 (Fall, 2024) |
Around 346 school shootings occurred throughout the United States in 2023. This number eclipsed the previous all-time high of 308, set just one year prior. Two incidents in these years--tragedies at Robb Elementary in Uvalde, Texas, and The Covenant School in Nashville, Tennessee--rank among the deadliest episodes of school violence in modern... |
2024 |
| Barbara Fedders |
BAD FOR ADULTS, WORSE FOR K-12 STUDENTS: A RESPONSE TO JOSEPHINE ROSS'S ABOLISHING POLICE CONSENT SEARCHES THROUGH LEGISLATION |
73 American University Law Review Forum 277 (August, 2024) |
This invited Response to Josephine Ross's Abolishing Police Consent Searches Through Legislation: Lessons from Scotland applies Professor Ross's insights about consent searches to the context of K-12 schools. Even more than the adults she discusses, minors in schools are especially susceptible to state displays of authority. As a result, what... |
2024 |
| Megan Mills Rash |
CASE BRIEF: CAROLINA YOUTH ACTION PROJECT v. WILSON |
103 North Carolina Law Review Forum 32 (2024) |
In late October of 2015, at Spring Valley High, two young, Black high school students were settling into their seats for their algebra class. Both were unaware that they would be leaving school early in handcuffs and each facing criminal charges for disturbing a school. One of the students, Niya Kenny, remembers being a bit late to class and... |
2024 |
| Lucy Johnston-Walsh |
COLLEGE FOR FREE, BUT AT WHAT COST? |
103 Oregon Law Review 175 (2024) |
Abstract. 176 Introduction. 176 I. Legal Framework for Supporting Older Youth Involved in Juvenile Court. 179 A. Overview of the Family Regulation System and Racial Disparity. 179 B. Laws Specifically Addressing Older Youth and Transition to Adulthood. 182 1. Historic Termination of Support at Age Eighteen. 182 2. Extension of Support Beyond Age... |
2024 |
| Madison Steele |
DEFYING THE ODDS: HOW INDIANA SCHOOLS SHOULD IMPLEMENT MULTISYSTEMIC THERAPY TO REDUCE THE RATE OF JUVENILE INCARCERATION FOR CHILDREN WITH OPPOSITIONAL DEFIANT DISORDER |
21 Indiana Health Law Review 387 (2024) |
Under Indiana Code Section 20-35-4-1.5, schools have a duty to educate students with a disability. However, due to ineffective disciplinary measures in schools, students with debilitating behavioral health disorders are not receiving the education they are due. This Note will explore why Indiana should adopt legislation like New York's Timothy's... |
2024 |
| Benjamin A. Barsky , Craig Konnoth , Michael Ashley Stein |
DISABILITY, RACE, AND HEALTH BEYOND THE CARCERAL STATE |
122 Michigan Law Review 1261 (April, 2024) |
Embodied Injustice: Race, Disability, and Health. By Mary Crossley. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. 2022. Pp. xi, 246. $34.99. In Embodied Injustice: Race, Disability, and Health (Embodied Injustice), Professor Mary Crossley argues that attending to race-and-disability intersections (at both individual and social movement... |
2024 |
| Alexandra Brodsky |
DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF CONSENSUAL SEX |
99 New York University Law Review 1487 (November, 2024) |
The last decade has seen renewed debate, much of it between feminists, about workplace and school regulation of sexual conduct. Those debates proceed on the assumption that institutions distinguish permissible sex from impermissible sex based on whether it is consensual or, in civil rights parlance, welcome. The person at greatest risk of... |
2024 |
| Alison Somin |
DISPARATE IMPACT AS A NON-DELEGATION VIOLATION AND MAJOR QUESTION |
2024 Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy Per Curiam 18 (Summer, 2024) |
The major civil rights laws generally prohibit two types of discrimination. The first and best known is disparate-treatment discrimination, or discrimination actually motivated by race, sex, national origin, or another prohibited characteristic. The second type--disparate impact--is quite different. There, the discriminating actor need not be... |
2024 |
| Nicole Tuchinda |
DISPROPORTIONATE SCHOOL BRUTALITY UPON BLACK CHILDREN |
112 Kentucky Law Journal 113 (2023-2024) |
Table of Contents. 113 Abstract. 114 Introduction. 114 I. The Harmful Disproportionality of School Brutality Upon Black Children. 122 A. The General Harm of School Brutality. 122 B. Statistics on the Disproportionality. 125 C. The Racial Health Injustice. 130 II. Understanding the Disproportionality. 132 A. The Legacy of Slavery. 133 B. The Legacy... |
2024 |
| Seth E. Packrone |
EDUCATIONAL DEATH SENTENCES: ADDRESSING THE PLIGHT OF STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES IN ADULT JAILS AND PRISONS |
59 Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review 103 (Winter, 2024) |
This Article examines barriers to and strategies for enforcing the rights of students with disabilities in adult jails and prisons. The carceral system often functions as a pressure valve for the public education system. When students with disabilities get in trouble at school or in the community, schools routinely force them out of school and into... |
2024 |
| Yael Zakai Cannon |
EQUITABLE THRIVING: A LIFECOURSE APPROACH TO MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH JUSTICE |
113 Georgetown Law Journal 253 (December, 2024) |
Black women are at least three times more likely to die due to a pregnancy-related cause than White women. Grave racial disparities also abound in severe maternal morbidity, or significant unexpected health consequences of labor and delivery. The Supreme Court's decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, eliminating the... |
2024 |
| Elissa Underwood Marek |
ESTABLISHING A RIGHT TO FOOD FOR "JUSTICE"-IMPACTED PEOPLE: AN ABOLITIONIST STRATEGY TO BUILD COMMUNITY, SUSTAINABILITY, AND SMALL BUSINESS IN THE UNITED STATES |
52 Fordham Urban Law Journal 339 (November, 2024) |
Introduction. 339 I. Current Recitations of the Right to Food. 342 II. Food Rightlessness Among Justice-Impacted People. 347 A. Prior to Incarceration. 348 B. During Incarceration. 352 C. Post-Incarceration Policy. 361 III. A Comprehensive Call for Food Rights in the Criminal Legal System. 363 Conclusion: Cultivating Inclusive and Sustainable... |
2024 |
| Lucy Johnston-Walsh , Tom Welshonce |
FEND FOR YOURSELF: LIFETIME CONSEQUENCES OF SENDING KIDS TO MUNICIPAL COURTS WITHOUT LEGAL REPRESENTATION |
52 Fordham Urban Law Journal 45 (October, 2024) |
Too often, children appear in court proceedings without legal counsel, which can lead to a cascade of negative outcomes that may permanently impact a child's life trajectory. As a society, we should first challenge the practice of charging youth for petty offenses, as most of these youth face fines and fees which they will never be able to pay.... |
2024 |
| Henry M. Greenberg , Richard Lewis |
FIGHTING ANTISEMITISM: THE DUTY OF THE ORGANIZED BAR |
96-FEB New York State Bar Journal 14 (January/February, 2024) |
In the wake of Hamas' horrific Oct. 7 attack against Israel, there has been an unprecedented number of antisemitic incidents in the U.S. This alarming spike comes amid already historic levels of anti-Jewish harassment and assault. Antisemitism is rapidly mutating into a societal cancer, especially in New York State - the home to the largest... |
2024 |
| Pressly Pratt |
HITTING BACK: METHODS OF ABOLISHING CORPORAL PUNISHMENT IN THE FLORIDA SCHOOL SYSTEM |
76 Florida Law Review 789 (May, 2024) |
The use of corporal punishment against children has fallen more and more out of vogue in the past half-century as research has shown that the practice only harms children. But, despite that research and the growing public distaste for the practice, the use of corporal punishment in schools remains legal in eighteen states, including Florida. A... |
2024 |
| Sarah Part , Erika Palmer |
IMPROVING THE EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES OF STUDENTS IN FOSTER CARE: RECOMMENDATIONS BASED ON AN ANALYSIS OF DATA FROM NEW YORK CITY |
57 Family Law Quarterly 285 (2023-2024) |
In 2021, there were nearly 300,000 preschool- and school-age children and youth in foster care in the United States. When children are removed from their home and placed in the foster system, they are separated from their parents, and possibly from siblings, pets, and other loved ones; they may be placed in an unfamiliar neighborhood with... |
2024 |
| Mitchell F. Crusto |
JUVENILE JUSTICE & DIMINISHED CRIMINAL CULPABILITY |
78 University of Miami Law Review 670 (Spring, 2024) |
When regulating the bad, albeit illegal, choices made by minors, the law is conflicted. On the one hand, we have a clear national policy to ensure the safety of and to promote the positive development of our young people, yet we simultaneously criminalize minors who make bad choices. This conundrum raises a quintessential jurisprudential flaw in... |
2024 |
| Michael L. Smith |
LIBRARY CRIME |
71 Drake Law Review 65 (2024) |
Libraries are often idealized as one of the few remaining safe, public spaces. Beyond providing books and internet access, they are a source of shelter, warmth, restrooms, and a place to stay without a reason for society's most vulnerable. But libraries are also at the core of a network of criminal laws that punish a wide array of library-related... |
2024 |
| Ashley Corbin Rice |
LOSING MY RELIGION: HOW MINISTERIAL EXCEPTION EXPANSION MAY NEGATIVELY IMPACT INTERPRETATION OF C.R.O.W.N. ACT LAWS |
72 Cleveland State Law Review 1115 (2024) |
Across the country, black students are policed in schools for their natural hair and protective hairstyles. As a result of this, students who do not conform to their school's grooming policy or dress code may suffer stiff consequences including being suspended or expelled. The most notable federal piece of legislation in response to this issue was... |
2024 |
| Harvey Gee |
MOVING FORWARD TOGETHER: ASIAN AMERICANS AND ALLYSHIP IN A NON-BLACK-AND-WHITE AMERICA |
58 University of San Francisco Law Review 172 (2024) |
Last term, the U.S. Supreme Court overturned four decades of precedent when it effectively ended the use of affirmative action in the historical decision Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President and Fellows of Harvard College (SFFA v. Harvard). A 6-3 conservative supermajority held that the admissions programs used by Harvard College and the... |
2024 |
| Jenny Rodriguez-Fee |
ONCE UPON A FAPE: CONTRASTING THE FABLED HOPE OF IDEA WITH PRESENT-DAY PANDEMIC REALITIES |
11 Belmont Law Review 410 (Spring, 2024) |
Unfinished learning stems from the reality that students were not provided the opportunity to complete their requisite learning, particularly in the K-12 grade levels, and specifically during the initial stages of the pandemic. Most students simply learned less, some thrived in a virtual environment, and some may have disengaged from school... |
2024 |
| D. A. Jeremy Telman |
OUR DUMB FIRST AMENDMENT: THE CASE OF THE FOUL-MOUTHED CHEERLEADER |
126 West Virginia Law Review 561 (Spring, 2024) |
This Article applies the rights mediation model from Jamal Greene's book How Rights Went Wrong in the context of public-school students' rights to free expression. Doing so highlights the flaws in the rights absolutism that currently informs our constitutional jurisprudence. Under rights absolutism, once a court determines that state action burdens... |
2024 |
| Emily R. Edwards , Gabriella Epshteyn , Caroline K. Diehl , Danny Ruiz , Brettland Coolidge , Nicole H. Weiss , Lynda Stein |
PRISON OR TREATMENT? GENDER, RACIAL, AND ETHNIC INEQUITIES IN MENTAL HEALTH CARE UTILIZATION AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE HISTORY AMONG INCARCERATED PERSONS WITH BORDERLINE AND ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY DISORDERS |
48 Law and Human Behavior 104 (April, 2024) |
Objective: Borderline and antisocial personality disorders are characterized by pervasive psychosocial impairment, disproportionate criminal justice involvement, and high mental health care utilization. Although some evidence suggests that systemic bias may contribute to demographic inequities in criminal justice and mental health care among... |
2024 |
| Sarah M. Benites |
PRIVACY OR SAFETY? THE USE OF CAMERAS TO COMBAT SPECIAL ED ABUSE |
19 University of Massachusetts Law Review 349 (Spring, 2024) |
Self-contained classroom students face abuse from educators at disproportionate rates compared to general education students. To combat the abuse, several jurisdictions, including Massachusetts, have proposed or enacted bills enabling cameras to be placed in self-contained classrooms. This has sparked privacy concerns, particularly regarding... |
2024 |
| Thalia González, Rebecca Epstein |
RACIAL RECKONING AND THE POLICE-FREE SCHOOLS MOVEMENT |
72 UCLA Law Review Discourse 38 (2024) |
Across the country, students of color face daily threats of arrest, exclusion, and violence at the hands of school police officers. Whether deemed threatening, defiant, or hypersexualized, Black students, in particular, pay a heavy price to access their right to free public education. Despite victories in dismantling educational carcerality since... |
2024 |
| Jane K. Stoever |
REMOVING THE BIAS OF CRIMINAL CONVICTIONS FROM FAMILY LAW |
35 Yale Journal of Law & Feminism 1 (2024) |
Abstract: What happens when a legal system reduces a person to a record of arrests and prosecutions and prioritizes that information in family court? And what are the implications when this legal system is rooted in racism; disproportionately arrests, charges, and sentences people of color; and increasingly criminalizes domestic violence survivors?... |
2024 |
| Thalia González , Paige Joki |
REPRODUCING INEQUALITY: RACIAL CAPITALISM AND THE COST OF PUBLIC EDUCATION |
65 Boston College Law Review 317 (February, 2024) |
Introduction. 319 I. Education and Racial Capitalism. 334 II. Fines and Fees as a Modality of Racial Capitalism. 346 A. Methods. 347 B. Dispossession and Inequitable Access to Educational Opportunities. 349 C. Resource Extraction and Debt Creation. 352 D. Punishment. 355 III. Protecting Black Students and Families. 359 A. Every Student Succeeds... |
2024 |
| Prianka Nair |
SURVEILLING DISABILITY, HARMING INTEGRATION |
124 Columbia Law Review 197 (January, 2024) |
Scholars, policymakers, and the media acknowledge that surveillance can threaten privacy and increase the risk of discrimination. Surveillance of people with disabilities, however, is positioned as being a convenient way of averting a host of problems: It can be seen as a way to protect people with disabilities from abuse and neglect, to prevent... |
2024 |
| Aaren N. Cassidy, Ed.D. , Steven L. Nelson, J.D., Ph.D. |
TAKEOVER AS THE THIRD WAY: RACE AS THE ANTECEDENT AND CONSEQUENCE OF STATE TAKEOVER OF PUBLIC SCHOOLS AND SCHOOL DISTRICTS |
27 Harvard Latin American Law Review 1 (Spring, 2024) |
State takeovers of public schools and districts have been on the rise for decades leaving a trail of wreckage disproportionately impacting Black and Brown communities across the United States. States have claimed state takeovers of public schools and districts are the optimal solution for state-declared failing schools. However, these contentious... |
2024 |
| Tiffany Williams Brewer |
TAKING OUR POSITION: REPAIRING THE BREACH IN THE PIPELINE TO THE LEGAL PROFESSION BY TRANSFORMING THE IMPACT OF BIAS AGAINST BLACK GIRLS IN STUDENT DISCIPLINE |
11 Belmont Law Review 306 (Spring, 2024) |
This Article implores the legal profession to intervene in promoting accountability in remediating implicit bias and discrimination in school discipline decisions disproportionately impacting Black girls' educational outcomes, given their significant impact in disrupting the pipeline to the legal profession. The lack of accountability for disparate... |
2024 |
| Laura Cohen |
THE ANTI-RACIST IMPERATIVE OF INFANCY |
19 Northwestern Journal of Law & Social Policy 177 (Spring, 2024) |
In 2019, a widely disseminated video of the arrest of a six-year-old girl in her Florida elementary school provoked outrage across the country. The footage shows the girl sobbing as an armed police officer in full uniform and bullet-proof vest handcuffs and leads her from the principal's office to a waiting patrol car. Her crime was having a temper... |
2024 |
| Eve Rips |
THE COLLATERAL CONSEQUENCES OF SCHOOL DISCIPLINARY RECORDS |
2024 Michigan State Law Review 175 (2024) |
Although a large body of scholarship has addressed the lifelong consequences of criminal records, researchers and advocates have paid less attention to the analogous set of permanent consequences that attach to school disciplinary records. Likewise, although many authors have addressed inequities in school discipline, the school-to-prison pipeline,... |
2024 |
| McKenzie N. Berezin , Shabnam Javdani , Christina Ducat , Genevieve Sims , Erin Godfrey |
THE CRITICAL CASE FILE APPROACH: A NOVEL TOOL FOR CRITICALLY ANALYZING MIXED-METHOD DATA AS EXEMPLIFIED IN A JUVENILE LEGAL SETTING |
30 Psychology, Public Policy, and Law 66 (February, 2024) |
Current criminology and corrections research is limited in its ability to fully conceptualize and analyze inequities in the legal systems' response to young people, particularly those with multiple marginalized identities. This article presents a novel methodological framework--the Critical Case File (CCF) approach--to advance methodological... |
2024 |
| Todd E. Pettys |
THE FIRST AMENDMENT SPEECH RIGHTS OF COLLEGE STUDENT-ATHLETES |
31 George Mason Law Review 781 (Spring, 2024) |
Abstract. The First Amendment rules for resolving free-speech claims brought by student-athletes are remarkably murky. Defendants sometimes win on the defense of qualified immunity because there is no clearly established law for circumstances like those presented, and when courts do reach the claims' merits, they sometimes issue rulings that raise... |
2024 |
| Ashley Peterson |
THE KIDS ARE NOT ALRIGHT: NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES OF STUDENT DEVICE AND ACCOUNT SURVEILLANCE |
99 Washington Law Review 235 (March, 2024) |
Abstract: In recent years, student surveillance has rapidly grown. As schools have experimented with new technologies, transitioned to remote and hybrid instruction, and faced pressure to protect student safety, they have increased surveillance of school accounts and school-issued devices. School surveillance extends beyond school premises to... |
2024 |
| Megan Denver , James M. Binnall |
THE LURE OF THE LAW FOR THE FORMERLY CONVICTED: PURSUING THE LEGAL PROFESSION AS A RESISTANCE STRATEGY |
49 Law and Social Inquiry 740 (May, 2024) |
Despite prior negative experiences with the law and licensure barriers, individuals with conviction histories are increasingly seeking entry into the legal profession. To understand their unique educational journeys from a joint stigma and legal consciousness perspective, we conducted in-depth interviews with prospective, current, and former law... |
2024 |
| Talley Bettens, Department of Criminology, Law & Society, George Mason University |
THE RISKS AND CONSEQUENCES OF INNOCENCE IN SCHOOL DISCIPLINE: IMPLICATIONS FOR POLICY AND RESEARCH |
30 Psychology, Public Policy, and Law 260 (August, 2024) |
Since the 1980s, schools across the United States have become increasingly punitive in their responses to student misconduct, leading to the criminalization of school discipline (e.g., zero-tolerance policies and police presence in schools). Research has documented the direct and indirect ways in which such punitive responses can increase a... |
2024 |
| Hailey Berry |
THE SCHOOL TO PRISON PIPELINE: HOW PUBLIC SCHOOLS CONTINUOUSLY FAIL AND ISOLATE SOCIETY'S MOST VULNERABLE CHILDREN |
22 Seattle Journal for Social Justice 227 (Winter, 2024) |
The school-to-prison pipeline funnel[s] students out of public schools and into the juvenile and criminal legal systems while disproportionately impacting students who are Black, have experienced poverty, or have disabilities. During the 2017-2018 school year, school-related arrests increased by 5% nationally, and referrals to law enforcement... |
2024 |
| Peggy Nicholson |
TOO YOUNG TO SUSPEND: ENDING EARLY GRADE SCHOOL EXCLUSION BY APPLYING LESSONS FROM THE FIGHT TO INCREASE THE MINIMUM AGE OF JUVENILE COURT JURISDICTION |
11 Belmont Law Review 334 (Spring, 2024) |
Introduction. 335 I. Evolution of Juvenile Court. 337 A. Origins of Juvenile Court. 338 B. Adultification of the Juvenile Court. 340 C. A Return to the Rehabilitative Ideal. 342 II. Evolution of Exclusionary School Discipline. 345 A. The Rise of Exclusionary School Discipline in the United States. 346 B. Pushback Against Exclusionary School... |
2024 |
| Dara E. Purvis |
TRANSGENDER STUDENTS AND THE FIRST AMENDMENT |
104 Boston University Law Review 435 (March, 2024) |
Suppose a transgender child experiences teasing and harassment from their classmates, whose hostile reactions interrupt the school day. School administrators tell the transgender child that, in order to allow educational activities to continue, they must dress in more gender-neutral clothing, ideally consistent with the sex they were assigned at... |
2024 |
| Sunita Patel |
TRANSINSTITUTIONAL POLICING |
137 Harvard Law Review 808 (January, 2024) |
C1-2CONTENTS Introduction. 810 I. The Transinstitutional Approach to Studying Policing. 818 A. The Continuum of Institutional Police. 818 B. Which Institutions?. 823 II. Policing the Public. 824 A. Red Flagging. 826 B. Street Policing. 839 C. Wellness Checks. 851 III. Surveilling the Public. 862 A. Networked Information. 862 B. Bureaucratic... |
2024 |
| Terry Allen |
USING SPATIAL AND QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS TO RETHINK SCHOOL POLICING |
112 Georgetown Law Journal 987 (May, 2024) |
When researchers typically think about the problem of policing in schools, we tend to focus on the experiences of Black children in majority-Black and Latino schools. This body of scholarship has shown that Black students disproportionately experience negative police encounters in majority-Black and Latino schools compared to other racial and... |
2024 |
| Emily Erickson, Matthew D. Bunker |
WAITING FOR MAHANOY: EXAMINING THE STILL-UNSETTLED JURISPRUDENCE OF ONLINE STUDENT SPEECH |
32 William & Mary Bill of Rights Journal 991 (May, 2024) |
Introduction. 992 I. Student Speech Jurisprudence IRL. 995 A. Anti-War Armbands for the Holidays (1969). 996 B. I know a man who's firm--He's firm in his pants . (1986). 998 C. JOURNALISM II: Prior Restraint at Hazelwood H.S. (1988). 999 II. Waiting for Mahanoy. 1001 A. Mrs. Fulmer Is a Bitch, in D-Minor (2000). 1002 B. Bong Hits 4 Jesus (2007).... |
2024 |
| Julia Eger |
WHEN HANDCUFFS REPLACE DETENTION SLIPS: REDUCING THE CRIMINALIZATION OF STUDENTS BY FILLING GAPS IN FOURTH AMENDMENT DOCTRINE |
27 University of Pennsylvania Journal of Law and Social Change 45 (2024) |
The presence of School Resource Officers (SROs) in today's schools puts students at risk of being arrested for a variety of non-dangerous behaviors that schools would otherwise address through the school discipline process. This issue disproportionately affects students of color, and their interactions with SROs detract from their education and... |
2024 |