Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year |
Thomas T. Sheffield |
"A WRONG NEVER RIGHTED": HARNESS v. WATSON & THE FIFTH CIRCUIT'S FAILURE TO REPUDIATE JIM CROW |
74 Syracuse Law Review 405 (2024) |
Abstract. 406 Introduction. 407 I. Historical & Doctrinal Background. 408 A. The History of Racism and Voter Suppression in Mississippi. 409 B. Harness and Its Doctrinal Origins. 413 II. The Harness Court's Under-Inclusive Conception of Reenactment. 417 A. Prior Critiques of the Harness Court's Conception of Reenactment. 418 B. An Inclusivity-Based... |
2024 |
Emma Sammons |
"GREEN" IS THE NEW BLACK: ENFORCING CONSUMER PROTECTION LAWS AGAINST GREENWASHING IN THE FASHION INDUSTRY |
38 Emory International Law Review 191 (2024) |
As climate change continues to relentlessly change landscapes, threaten harvests, and increase the frequency of natural disasters, legislators and regulators globally must expand upon their efforts to protect the environment and citizens from the harmful practices of corporations, some of the greatest contributors to climate change. One of the... |
2024 |
Chief Judge Marc T. Treadwell |
"WHEN DID AFRICAN AMERICANS GET THE RIGHT TO VOTE IN GEORGIA?" |
75 Mercer Law Review 497 (Winter, 2024) |
I often pose to my third-year law students the question that is the title of this Article. I can see in their faces that they think it's a trick question. And it is. The obvious answer--the post-Civil War Fifteenth Amendment guaranteed citizens of all races the right to vote--surely cannot be the answer I'm looking for. The best response I have... |
2024 |
Lewis R. Gordon |
A BLACK EXISTENTIAL PERSPECTIVE ON AFROFUTURITY AND THE LAW |
112 Georgetown Law Journal 1409 (June, 2024) |
This Essay examines Africana Black existential conditions of Afrofuturity and some of the expectations they may pose for justifying the law. The discussion summarizes the Sankofic dimensions of this kind of thought and the challenges they address for the understanding and alleviation of problems imposed on humankind by the emergence of Euromodern... |
2024 |
James Cavallaro , Silvia Serrano Guzmán , Jessica Tueller |
A NEW PATH FORWARD? HOW ATTENTION TO ECONOMIC, SOCIAL, CULTURAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS COULD INCREASE U.S. INDIGENOUS AND AFRICAN-AMERICAN CIVIL SOCIETY ENGAGEMENT WITH THE INTER-AMERICAN HUMAN RIGHTS SYSTEM |
28 UCLA Journal of International Law and Foreign Affairs 39 (Fall, 2024) |
This Article contends that the evolving approach of the inter-American human rights system toward the human rights of Indigenous peoples and persons of African descent, including their economic, social, cultural, and environmental rights, presents a key opportunity for U.S. civil society actors to expand beyond the dominant framework of civil... |
2024 |
Anyah Barber , Dr. Terry Brock |
A PAST FORGOTTEN: A LOOK AT GOVERNMENTAL EFFORTS TO RECOVER AND RESTORE HISTORIC AFRICAN AMERICAN CEMETERIES |
59 Wake Forest Law Review 835 (2024) |
We must never forget that Black History is American History. --Congresswoman Yvette D. Clark C1-2Table of Contents Introduction. 836 I. A Possible Federal Solution?. 838 A. Deep Dive into the African American Burial Grounds Preservation Act. 838 1. 54 U.S.C. § 308601. Definitions. 838 2. 54 U.S.C. § 308602. United States African-American Burial... |
2024 |
Jordana R. Goodman , Khamal Patterson |
ACCESS TO JUSTICE FOR BLACK INVENTORS |
77 Vanderbilt Law Review 109 (January, 2024) |
To receive a patent, an inventor must meet certain inventive and procedural standards. Their invention must be novel, nonobvious, and written in such a way that any person skilled in the inventive subject can make and use the invention without undue experimentation. This process is far from objective. An inventor is not always communicating within... |
2024 |
Arneda K. Perkins |
AFRICAN AMERICANS AND WOMEN IN THE US IP ECONOMY |
16 Cybaris an Intellectual Property Law Review 116 (2024) |
I. Introduction. 117 II. What Is Intellectual Property?. 118 III. Why IP Matters. 119 IV. Why Diversity Matters in IP. 120 V. Systemic Bias in IP. 123 A. African Americans and IP. 124 B. Women and IP. 128 VI. Mitigating Racial and Gender Bias in IP. 130 A. Building Knowledge in IP. 131 1. The Role of the Education System. 133 2. The Importance of... |
2024 |
Nathan L. Bennett Fleming |
AFTER AFFIRMATIVE ACTION: CONTEXTUAL ADMISSIONS AND THE FUTURE OF AFRICAN AMERICAN LAW SCHOOL ENROLLMENT |
76 Oklahoma Law Review 629 (Spring, 2024) |
The Supreme Court's decision in Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President & Fellows of Harvard College (SFFA v. Harvard) signaled the end of affirmative action in higher education, launching higher education law into unchartered territory. The Court's mandate of race neutrality in admissions is expected to lead to a steep decline in higher... |
2024 |
Noam Kolt |
ALGORITHMIC BLACK SWANS |
101 Washington University Law Review 1177 (2024) |
From biased lending algorithms to chatbots that spew violent hate speech, AI systems already pose many risks to society. While policymakers have a responsibility to tackle pressing issues of algorithmic fairness, privacy, and accountability, they also have a responsibility to consider broader, longer-term risks from AI technologies. In public... |
2024 |
Maia Young |
ALL EYEZ ON RAP & HIP-HOP: ANALYZING HOW BLACK EXPRESSION IS CRIMINALIZED AND THE LANGUAGE OF THE RAP ACT OF 2022 |
19 Washington Journal of Law, Technology & Arts 1 (Spring, 2024) |
The Black existence, in the United States of America, has always been regarded as a conditional right. Conventionally, Blackness must always be nonviolent and non-disruptive to safely exist. Because of this, Blackness cannot be confined to restraints and disrupts these conventions with acts of joy and creative expression. Black creativity is both... |
2024 |
Eleanor Brown , Ian Ayres |
AN ECONOMIC RATIONALE FOR THE DIFFERENT METHODS OF FEEDING ENSLAVED PEOPLE IN THE ANTEBELLUM SOUTH AND BRITISH WEST INDIES |
79 International Review of Law & Economics 1 (September, 2024) |
Keywords: Enslaved people Plantation slavery Property Ownership Provision grounds Coase British West Indies American colonies Caribbean colonies Antebellum South Decentralized food production Outsourced feeding Absentee ownership Subcontracting Transactions costs Agency costs This article focuses on two different systems of feeding enslaved people.... |
2024 |
Sonia M. Gipson Rankin , Melanie Moses , Kathy L. Powers |
AUTOMATED STATEGRAFT: ELECTRONIC ENFORCEMENT TECHNOLOGY AND THE ECONOMIC PREDATION OF BLACK COMMUNITIES |
2024 Wisconsin Law Review 665 (2024) |
Automated traffic enforcement systems disproportionately impact Black communities in the United States. This Essay uncovers a troubling reality: while technologies such as speed cameras and red light cameras are often touted as tools for public safety by the National Highway Safety Transportation Administration, they disproportionately burden Black... |
2024 |
Dianne Post |
BEFORE THE MOVEMENT: THE HIDDEN HISTORY OF BLACK CIVIL RIGHTS BY DYLAN C. PENNINGROTH (NEW YORK, NY: LIVERIGHT PUBLISHING CORP., 2023). 496 PGS. $35. ORDER, WWW.AMAZON.COM |
97-MAR Wisconsin Lawyer 50 (March, 2024) |
The book was very different from what I had expected. I knew that Africans had never accepted their enslavement and had fought back from the outset. I expected detail about that fight in terms of uprisings, escapes, plots, and so on. The book was instead about how they fought back but in a very different way--enshrining their rights as citizens in... |
2024 |
Tyler Whittemore, Ph.D. |
BEYOND THE BLACK BOX: THE CASE FOR A PRIZE SYSTEM TO ENCOURAGE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INNOVATION |
2024 Michigan State Law Review 249 (2024) |
Computer science breakthroughs have recently allowed artificial intelligence technologies to train themselves using unlabeled data. This technique, known as deep learning, has been applied to fields as diverse as chess, language processing, and protein folding. However, while deep learning has yielded some remarkable results, the resulting computer... |
2024 |
Ron Cichowicz |
BLACK HISTORY MONTH CELEBRATION SET FOR FEB. 29 |
26 Lawyers Journal 1 (9-Feb-24) |
The ACBA Homer S. Brown Division (HSBD) will mark Black History Month with its annual celebration, where it will honor two individuals for their service to the community with the Spirit Award and Young Leader Award. The event will be held beginning at 5:30 p.m., Thursday, Feb. 29 at Emerald City, 213 Smithfield Street, downtown. The Celebration is... |
2024 |
Karen Arnold-Burger , Chief Judge, Kansas Court of Appeals |
BLACK KANSAS LAWYERS CHANGE THE WORLD |
93-OCT Kansas Bar Journal 10 (September/October, 2024) |
Although Kansas has gone down in history as the state that fought for segregated schools, it is an inaccurate label. The true story of school segregation in Kansas is a history of a state Supreme Court that boldly stood against school segregation in an era when such a position was not popular. And at the heart of the litigation, were Black lawyers,... |
2024 |
Prof. Angela D. Minor, Esq. |
BLACK LIVES STILL MATTER: THE UNCONSTITUTIONALITY OF THE REASONABLENESS STANDARD IN THE DOCTRINE OF QUALIFIED IMMUNITY |
27 University of the District of Columbia Law Review 71 (Spring, 2024) |
Legislative history serves as a tool of argumentation that offers preliminary insight as to why a particular law has been codified, passed, and implemented in society. It is designed to provide extensive background knowledge of the true intentions of the codification of a statute. An examination of the legislative history of the Civil Rights Acts... |
2024 |
Tisha Black, Esq. |
BLACK MARKET CANNABIS: NEVADA TRIES A NEW APPROACH |
32-APR Nevada Lawyer 8 (April, 2024) |
In 2013, Nevada's legalization of cannabis for medical use was well underway, and the state's legalization for recreational use was just getting started. At that time (as is the case today), cannabis was a Schedule 1 drug under the federal Controlled Substances Act (CSA). Schedule 1 substances are defined as having no accepted medical use. These... |
2024 |
Ashley Pattain |
BLACK MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE: IMPROVING OUTCOMES FOR BLACK MOTHERS USING LEGISLATION THAT REVERSES THE EFFECTS OF STRUCTURAL RACISM IN MEDICINE |
45 Mitchell Hamline Law Journal of Public Policy and Practice 141 (Spring, 2024) |
I. Introduction. 142 II. Maternal Mortality Rates in the United States. 146 III. History of Midwives And Black Maternal Health. 147 IV. Contributions to the increased black maternal mortality rate. 149 A. Racism In Medicin. 150 B. Racism Present Day and its Impact on the Black Community. 153 C. Separation of the Black Family Due to Policies and... |
2024 |
Michael Anderson |
BLACK MEN AND THE POWER OF VOTING |
41 GPSolo 51 (September/October, 2024) |
Sixty years ago, Malcolm X took the stage in Cleveland, Ohio, and told the audience, 1964 threatens to be the most explosive year America has ever witnessed. On that night, Malcolm X announced that there existed only two options for Black Americans: the ballot or the bullet. At a time when most Black Americans were being denied their right to... |
2024 |
Carla Laroche |
BLACK WOMEN'S VOTER EMANCIPATION IN SLAVERY'S AFTERLIFE |
58 University of Richmond Law Review 653 (Symposium 2024) |
On March 1, 2024, the University of Richmond Law Review hosted a symposium entitled Vestiges of the Confederacy: Reckoning with the Legacy of the South. Professor Carla Laroche delivered the presentation transcribed below, which has been edited for clarity and cohesion. The University of Richmond Law Review was honored to host her and is thrilled... |
2024 |
Jessica L. Parillo |
BREAKING THE BLACK BOX: WHEN JURY EXPERIMENTATION BECOMES JURY MISCONDUCT |
65 Boston College Law Review 2863 (November, 2024) |
Abstract: For centuries, juries in criminal trials have retreated to the privacy of their black box to deliberate and decide a defendant's guilt or innocence. The secrecy of the deliberation process is a hallmark of a democratic system that tasks the public with holding their neighbors accountable to community standards. What happens, however,... |
2024 |
Jordan Nickerson, David Solomon, University of Washington, Boston College |
CAR SEATS AS CONTRACEPTION |
67 Journal of Law & Economics 517 (August, 2024) |
We show that laws mandating use of child car safety seats significantly reduce birth rates, as many cars cannot fit three child seats in the back seat. Women with two children younger than their state's age mandate have a lower annual birth probability of .73 percentage points. This effect is limited to births of third children, households with... |
2024 |
Lillian White |
CARCINOGENIC CHEMICALS IN BLACK HAIR PRODUCTS: A PRODUCT LIABILITY ISSUE |
51 Southern University Law Review 305 (Spring, 2024) |
Good hair means curls and waves, bad hair means you look like a slave, said India Irie in her song I am Not My Hair. Sadly, these lyrics are an example of the mindset that most African American great-grandparents and their ancestors were trained to believe centuries ago. It was difficult for Blacks born and raised in captivity to take pride in... |
2024 |
Senator Dina Neal |
CARRYING THE PAST FORWARD: SEGREGATION, HOUSING JUSTICE, AND BLACK FAMILIES |
50 Human Rights 15 (October, 2024) |
My journey advocating for housing justice began with a seemingly minor dispute over a brick wall in the summer of 2019. A call from Pastor Bill Miller brought to light a deeply rooted issue. He was seeking to repair his brick wall and had applied for a permit, only to have it rejected by the City of North Las Vegas, Nevada. I did not anticipate... |
2024 |
April Frazier Camara |
CLEARING THE PATH TO WELLNESS FOR BLACK WOMEN LEADERS IN THE CRIMINAL LEGAL SYSTEM |
39-FALL Criminal Justice 44 (Fall, 2024) |
In the dynamic and often challenging world of the criminal legal system, Black women leaders stand as pillars of resilience, strength, and wisdom. Their indispensable leadership shapes policy, advocates for justice, uplifts communities, and inspires the next generation of changemakers. Unfortunately, the leadership journey can come at a cost to the... |
2024 |
Renee Nicole Allen |
CONTEXTUALIZING THE TRIGGERING EVENT: COLONIAL WHITE SUPREMACY, ANTI-BLACKNESS, AND BLACK LIVES MATTER IN ITALY AND THE UNITED STATES |
33 Minnesota Journal of International Law 1 (Spring, 2024) |
In the summer of 2020, spurred by George Floyd's murder and amid a worldwide pandemic, Black Lives Matter demonstrations peaked in the United States. The viral nature of the police violence that caused Floyd's death was a triggering event for transnational Black Lives Matter protests. Around the world, millions took to the streets to demand... |
2024 |
Ferrell L. Littlejohn |
CORPORATE ESG FALLS SHORT: SYSTEMIC ANTI-BLACK RACISM AND INEQUALITY SHOULD BE ADDRESSED THROUGH A CUMULATIVE INTEGRATED APPROACH |
29 Fordham Journal of Corporate and Financial Law 695 (2024) |
In the 1896 case Plessy v. Ferguson, the Supreme Court endorsed the separate but equal doctrine, essentially codifying racial segregation. This decision guaranteed that systemic racism would permeate every fabric of society despite the abolition of slavery. Recently, many corporate institutions have pledged to actively support the fight against... |
2024 |
Tashayla Sierra-Kadaya Borden |
CRIMINALIZING ABUSE: SHORTCOMINGS OF THE DVSJA ON BLACK WOMAN SURVIVORSHIP |
124 Columbia Law Review 2065 (November, 2024) |
Commentators posit that reducing domestic abuse requires an increase in prosecutions and a decrease in criminal reform efforts. The abuser is as set a role as the sympathetic victim, with little room to examine how both may exist simultaneously within an individual. A deeper look into what occurs for survivors reveals that legal discourse often... |
2024 |
Nizan Geslevich Packin , Yafit Lev-Aretz |
DECENTRALIZED CREDIT SCORING: BLACK BOX 3.0 |
61 American Business Law Journal 91 (Summer, 2024) |
Much like traditional credit scoring, decentralized credit scoring calculates a borrower's creditworthiness, but the fully automated process is executed on the blockchain by Decentralized Finance (DeFi) platforms. Originally, DeFi emerged as an alternative to the centralized traditional finance (TradFi) system; however, decentralized credit scoring... |
2024 |
Nicole Tuchinda |
DISPROPORTIONATE SCHOOL BRUTALITY UPON BLACK CHILDREN |
112 Kentucky Law Journal 113 (2023-2024) |
Table of Contents. 113 Abstract. 114 Introduction. 114 I. The Harmful Disproportionality of School Brutality Upon Black Children. 122 A. The General Harm of School Brutality. 122 B. Statistics on the Disproportionality. 125 C. The Racial Health Injustice. 130 II. Understanding the Disproportionality. 132 A. The Legacy of Slavery. 133 B. The Legacy... |
2024 |
Sheryl Osakue |
DO NOT MESS WITH MY CROWN: THE CROWN ACT IS A STEP FOR BLACK MEN AND WOMEN TO BE ACCEPTED AND VALUED FOR THEIR UNIQUE CULTURAL EXPRESSIONS |
25 Rutgers Race & the Law Review 147 (2024) |
How do you prepare for a job interview? Most people prefer not to wear a wrinkled shirt or high-water pants to avoid looking unprofessional, messy, or unkempt. Unfortunately, Black men and women are left not only preparing the perfect work outfit but also thinking, How should I style my hair to conform to the image of a [fill in the blank]. This... |
2024 |
Thomas W. Simon |
DOES BLACK LEGAL THEORY MATTER? CRITICAL RACE THEORY AND A REVIVED RADICALISM |
18 Southern Journal of Policy and Justice 137 (May, 2024) |
C1-2Contents A. Introduction. 139 B. Alternative Histories. 141 C. Theory. 156 D. Methods. 160 E. Liberal Diversions. 168 F. Intersectionality. 195 G. Radical CRT. 209 H. Conclusion. 212 |
2024 |
Jasmine Marchbanks-Owens |
DON'T FORGET ABOUT ME: THE EPIDEMIC AND ERASURE OF VIOLENCE AGAINST BLACK WOMEN AND THE POWER OF THE ENFORCEMENT CLAUSE OF THE THIRTEENTH AMENDMENT |
8 Howard Human & Civil Rights Law Review 163 (2023-2024) |
C1-3Table of Contents L1-2Introduction . L3164 I. Power of the Thirteenth Amendment Enforcement Clause. 167 A. Badges and Incidents. 168 B. Rational Determination Standard and the Power of Jones. 170 C. Current Legal Standard. 171 II. Enslavement: The Badges and Incidents. 172 A. Black Women: Then and Now. 173 III. Identifying Violence Against... |
2024 |
Frederick Rosenberg, J.D. |
DYING FOR BENEFITS INSURANCE AS AN ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENT: THE BLACK HOLE IN INVESTOR PROTECTION |
31 PIABA Bar Journal 17 (2024) |
L1-2Table of Contents Introduction. 18 II. Background. 19 A. Universal Life. 20 B. Index Universal Life (IUL). 20 C. IUL Policy Loans. 21 D. Modified Endowment Contract (MEC) status.. 22 E. Non MEC status.. 23 F. Non-Guaranteed Accumulation Values Illustrations. 24 G. Premium Loans. 24 H. IUL Overloan Protection. 25 I. Lapsing Experience. 25 J.... |
2024 |
Brian Spitz |
ESCAPE THE BLACK HOLE OF FORCED ARBITRATION |
60-DEC Trial 20 (December, 2024) |
This one-sided dispute resolution process prevents plaintiffs from having their day in court--and keeps the public in the dark about corporate misconduct. Here are some ways to challenge it. When corporations harm workers and consumers, cases that should be heard by a judge or jury are often funneled into the secret system of forced arbitration.... |
2024 |
Yitzchak Besser |
EXPORTING THE MISSOURI PLAN TO ISRAEL: HOW JUDICIAL SELECTION REFORMERS CAN WALK THE LINE BETWEEN "BOSS" NETANYAHU AND "BLACK-ROBED RULERS" |
48 Vermont Law Review 298 (Spring, 2024) |
Abstract. 299 Introduction. 299 I. An American History of Judicial Corruption. 302 A. I Don't Care Who Does the Electing, Just So I Do the Nominating. 302 B. The Missouri Plan: A New Nonpartisan Way to Select Judges. 304 II. The Battle for the Judiciary in the Jewish State. 306 A. A Brief Primer of Israel's Government Structure. 306 B. Looking to... |
2024 |
Kamilah Mims |
FAMILIAL ASSOCIATION UNDER SIEGE: THE IMPLICATIONS OF UNITED STATES v. MAGDALENO ON THE BLACK COMMUNITY |
71 UCLA Law Review 992 (September, 2024) |
This Comment delves into the fundamental right to familial association and integrity in the United States, tracing its historical significance and its erosion in the criminal legal system. Focusing on the Ninth Circuit's case, United States v. Magdaleno, it scrutinizes a supervised release condition that restricts interactions with siblings,... |
2024 |
Carolette Norwood |
FORCED TO BIRTH: A CASE STUDY OF OHIO'S SIX-WEEK ABORTION BAN, ITS IMPACT ON BLACK WOMEN IN CINCINNATI AND ITS RELEVANCE FOR REPRODUCTIVE JUSTICE IN OHIO AND BEYOND |
34 Health Matrix: Journal of Law-Medicine 331 (2024) |
C1-2Contents INTRODUCTION. 331 AALIYAH: A CASE STUDY. 337 On Girlhood/Childhood. 338 On Womanhood/Adulthood. 342 On Motherhood. 344 DISCUSSION. 351 CONCLUSION. 357 |
2024 |
Eric Eisner , Department of History, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA, Email: ericjeisner@gmail.com |
FREE BLACK WITNESSES IN THE ANTEBELLUM UPPER SOUTH |
42 Law and History Review 297 (May, 2024) |
While every slave state except Louisiana limited free Black testimony in cases involving whites, and most barred it completely, several jurisdictions with slavery, including three in the Upper South--Delaware, Maryland, and D.C.-- allowed at least some free Black testimony in cases involving whites at least some of the time. Historians and legal... |
2024 |
Natalie Murphy |
GIVE ME LIBERTY OR GIVE ME THE SOURCE CODE: CHALLENGING A BLACK-BOX COMPUTER ALGORITHM UNDER DAUBERT |
30 Richmond Journal of Law and Technology 348 (2024) |
The notion is that the law shouldn't really change very much--if that was the law yesterday, then it should be the law today, and it'll be the law tomorrow-- but that isn't how science works at all. - Dana Delger Would you trust an entrepreneur who offered to sell you a truth-telling machine, but refused to tell you how it worked? Elizabeth... |
2024 |
Ron Cichowicz |
HOMER S. BROWN DIVISION PUBLISHES "BLACK LAWYERS OF THE BURGH" |
26 Lawyers Journal 1 (9-Feb-24) |
For Kellie Ware, the inspiration came nearly six years ago. I was working at Neighborhood Legal Services when I met with a client, who brought along her daughter who was six or seven years old, Ware recalled. She said she had never met a Black woman who was a lawyer. The comment stayed with Ware and an idea percolated. The child's remark wasn't... |
2024 |
Kenneth Williams |
IF BLACK LIVES REALLY MATTER, WE MUST END TRAFFIC STOPS! |
30 William and Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice 309 (Winter, 2024) |
I. My Personal Experience II. Examples of Fatal Traffic Stops A. Patrick Lyoya B. Philando Castile C. Walter Scott D. Daunte Wright E. Jayland Walker III. Purposes of Traffic Stops A. Public Safety B. Revenue Source C. Pretextual Stops and Racial Profiling 1. Ferguson 2. Minneapolis D. Veil of Darkness E. Searches IV. Scotus, Pretextual Stops and... |
2024 |
R. Adam Swick , Laura Taveras , Akerman LLP; New York and Austin, Texas, Akerman LLP; Dallas |
IN RE BLACK PRESS LTD.: A BLACK EYE FOR CORPORATE ENTERPRISE GROUP RECOGNITION |
43-JUN American Bankruptcy Institute Journal 22 (June, 2024) |
We have repeatedly noted the importance of extending comity to foreign bankruptcy proceedings. Since [t] he equitable and orderly distribution of a debtor's property requires assembling all claims against the limited assets in a single proceeding, American courts regularly defer to such actions. A primarily Canadian corporate enterprise group... |
2024 |
Bennett Liebman |
JIM CROW & THE REGULATION OF BOXING IN NEW YORK STATE |
74 Syracuse Law Review 23 (2024) |
Abstract. 24 Introduction. 24 I. The State of New York Boxing Law Before 1911. 26 II. The Frawley Law. 29 III. The Rise of Black Prize Fighters. 31 IV. New York State Formally Bans Mixed Bouts. 35 V. The Aftermath of the Mixed Bout Rule in New York. 38 VI. Mixed Bouts Approved. 41 VII. Mixed Bouts After Boxing's Reauthorization. 43 A. The Walker... |
2024 |
Abigail Mitchell |
LEGALLY SANCTIONED TAKINGS OF BLACK CHILDREN: HOW SLAVERY REVERBERATES IN THE MODERN CHILD WELFARE SYSTEM |
26 Scholar: St. Mary's Law Review on Race and Social Justice 141 (2024) |
I. LEGALLY Sanctioned Family Separation of Enslaved Peoples. 145 A. Crafting Slavery: The Early Days. 145 B. Legislatively Sanctioned Separations. 146 C. Economics and Slavery. 147 D. Another Level of Legal Involvement: Court Sales. 148 E. Litigating Enslaved Family Separations. 149 F. Normative Frameworks Justifying Slavery and Family Preservation... |
2024 |
Kristen Paige Green |
LETTERS TO SOLEIL: REPRODUCTIVE REPARATIONS AS BLACK MATERNAL JUSTICE |
112 Georgetown Law Journal 1543 (June, 2024) |
C1-3Table of Contents L1-2Introduction . L31544 I. State of Black Maternal Mortality. 1546 a. state of black pregnancy. 1547 b. state of black childbirth. 1550 c. state of black postpartum. 1552 II. Maternity and Misogynoir. 1554 a. othering the black mother. 1554 b. labeling the black mother. 1556 c. commodifying the black mother. 1560 III. Modern... |
2024 |
Ny'esha Young |
LIKE, COMMENT, AND FOLLOW: HOW TO AMEND COPYRIGHT LAW TO PROTECT BLACK TIKTOKERS |
10 Texas A&M Journal of Property Law 411 (18-Apr-24) |
The Black community has long suffered through a cycle of trauma and pain, with history repeating itself throughout generations. From the civil rights movement to the Black Lives Matter movement, this cycle persists, showing up again in the experiences of Black TikTokers. Despite looking race-neutral on its face, copyright law's lack of... |
2024 |
Matthew Champagne |
LINGUISTIC BIAS IN JURY SELECTION: A FOCUS ON AFRICAN AMERICAN ENGLISH |
93 UMKC Law Review 425 (Winter 2024) |
It goes without saying, then, that language is also a political instrument, means, and proof of power. It is the most vivid and crucial key to identify: It reveals the private identity and connects one with, or divorces one from, the larger, public, or communal identity. Everyone has an accent; and yes, dear reader, this includes you. According to... |
2024 |