Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year | Key Terms in Title or Summary |
Kristine L. Bowman |
THE (RE)DEFINITION OF FREE SPEECH |
38 Journal of Law & Politics 101 (Spring, 2023) |
The largely unwritten civic constitution is shaped by legislators, judges, bureaucrats, and others including ordinary citizens and social movement groups. I contend that it is also shaped by college and university presidents when they speak publicly about constitutional values such as free speech. Over the past decade, college and university... |
2023 |
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Alexander A. Boni-Saenz |
THE AGE OF RACISM |
100 Washington University Law Review 1583 (2023) |
This Essay introduces the concept of aged racism, a distinct species of systemic racism characterized by its intersection with age. This subject has yet to receive significant theoretical attention in the legal scholarship, despite the social importance of both age and race and the many ways in which they are embedded in the law and legal... |
2023 |
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Jamila Jefferson-Jones |
THE ANTI-WOKE AND THE BLACK AMERICAN (WAKING) DREAM |
17 Florida A & M University Law Review xv (Spring, 2023) |
This essay, though not a direct transcript, is based largely upon the keynote address given by the author on February 24, 2023, at the The American Dream Belongs to All of Us Symposium sponsored by the Florida A&M University (FAMU) Law Review and the FAMU Hispanic American Law Student Association (HALSA) at FAMU College of Law. The author... |
2023 |
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Duncan Kennedy |
THE BITTER IRONIES OF WILLIAMS v. WALKER-THOMAS FURNITURE CO. IN THE FIRST YEAR LAW SCHOOL CURRICULUM |
71 Buffalo Law Review 225 (April, 2023) |
This Article is about the famous contracts case of Williams v. Walker-Thomas Furniture Company, decided in 1965 in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia with an opinion by Judge J. Skelly Wright. Ora Lee Williams, the appellant, was Black and, according to the brief, was a person of limited education and separated from her husband... |
2023 |
|
Joni Hersch , Colton Cronin |
THE CHARTER SCHOOL NETWORK (ALMOST) NO ONE WANTS: MOBILIZING REGULATION AND LITIGATION TO SERVE THE PUBLIC INTEREST |
44 Cardozo Law Review 1299 (April, 2023) |
Publicly funded, independently operated charter schools entered the public sector three decades ago with the promise of innovating public education to better serve students in underperforming schools. Despite limited evidence of improved educational outcomes, charter schools are now an established part of the education system, with around 7,800... |
2023 |
|
Tracey Baker |
THE CLASSROOM BULLY PULPIT: DIVISIVE CONCEPTS LAWS ARE UNDERMINING INSTRUCTIONAL FREE SPEECH |
29 Widener Law Review 215 (2023) |
C1-2Table of Contents I. Introduction. 215 II. Government Speech. 217 III. Free Speech in the Academic Setting. 220 A. Academic Freedom. 220 B. Teachers and Other Public Employees. 221 C. Instructional Speech. 222 IV. Current Legislation. 225 IV. The Effect of Divisive Concepts Laws. 228 A. Undermines Academic Freedom. 229 B. Underminse Established... |
2023 |
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Gregory S. Parks , Etienne C. Toussaint |
THE COLOR OF LAW REVIEW |
103 Boston University Law Review 181 (February, 2023) |
Of the approximately sixty-five Black law review Editors-in-Chief (EICs) throughout U.S. history, at least thirty-eight--more than half--were elected in the past ten years. What inspired the dramatic increase in the diversity of law review leadership in recent history, and why has it taken so long? This question--what this Article calls law... |
2023 |
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Richard Delgado |
THE CONSEQUENCES OF SYSTEMIC RACISM: WHITE MEN'S LAW: THE ROOTS OF SYSTEMIC RACISM. BY PETER IRONS. NEW YORK, N.Y.: OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS. 2022. PP. XIX, 291. $29.95 |
11 Texas A&M Law Review 175 (Fall, 2023) |
If you kill a small animal of a certain species or swat an insect, the species itself is apt to survive and even flourish. They may produce more offspring to replace the numbers they lost. They may even benefit from the reduced competition for food. With humans, additional mechanisms come into play. During wartime, if a member of a unit suffers an... |
2023 |
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Verónica C. Gonzales-Zamora |
THE COVID CEILING |
39 Chicana/o-Latina/o Law Review 105 (2023) |
Throughout the pandemic, Mother-Scholars, one of many types of super-moms, have persisted despite the burdens of gender inequity in academia and the challenges of bearing the bulk of the domestic duties at home. The deep networks of help and social capital, referred to as familismo in Latina/x/o parenting discourse, that have historically helped... |
2023 |
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Denise Wallace |
THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE AND THE U.S. CONSTITUTION: A POLICY-ORIENTED ANALYSIS |
18 Intercultural Human Rights Law Review 207 (2023) |
Seminal events in American history - indeed the history of the world - are measured by dates: August 1619; July 4, 1776; January 1, 1863; June 19, 1865; December 6, 1865; June 13, 1866; February 3, 1870; 1954; 1964. These are a few of the dates etched into the annals of American life that hold resonance and provide starting and end points for... |
2023 |
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Caitlin Millat |
THE EDUCATION--DEMOCRACY NEXUS AND EDUCATIONAL SUBORDINATION |
111 Georgetown Law Journal 529 (March, 2023) |
Many believe that American democracy is in critical danger. These heightened concerns about democracy's survival have spurred conversation about the role public education can and should play in American life. At the same time, a wave of legislation has emerged that not only threatens to minimize public education's democratizing and equity-enhancing... |
2023 |
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Kathryn L. Cantu |
THE EYES OF TEXAS ARE UPON YOU: WILL AFFIRMATIVE ACTION IN TEXAS SURVIVE ITS ENDLESS CONSTITUTIONAL AND LEGISLATIVE ATTACKS? |
25 Scholar: St. Mary's Law Review on Race and Social Justice 11 (2023) |
Introduction. 12 I. History. 17 A. Affirmative Action in the Supreme Court. 17 B. The Texas Top Ten Percent Rule. 25 II. Analysis. 32 A. The Supreme Court's Mandates on Universities are Burdensome. 32 B. Citizen Opponents to Affirmative Action are Gathering Momentum.. 36 C. The Top Ten Percent Rule Was Not Really Considered by the Supreme Court..... |
2023 |
|
Alyce Hammer |
THE FAILURE TO PROTECT FREE SPEECH IN HIGHER EDUCATION: A NONPARTISAN RIGHT WITH BIPARTISAN CONSEQUENCES |
37 Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics & Public Policy 469 (2023) |
Free speech has been a cornerstone of American democracy--and a subject of great debate--since before the thirteen colonies even declared independence. In fact, the journey toward free speech in the United States began forty years before the commencement of the Revolutionary War with the case known as Crown v. John Peter Zenger. Zenger, an American... |
2023 |
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Paul J. Larkin , GianCarlo Canaparo |
THE FALLACY OF SYSTEMIC RACISM IN THE AMERICAN CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM |
18 Liberty University Law Review 1 (Fall, 2023) |
Critics of the criminal justice system have repeatedly charged it with systemic racism. It is a tenet of the war on the War on Drugs, it is a justification used by the so-called progressive prosecutors to reject the Broken Windows theory of law enforcement, and it is an article of faith of the Defund the Police! movement. Even President... |
2023 |
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The Honorable Timothy Downing |
THE FUTURE OF EDUCATION |
35 Regent University Law Review 455 (2022-2023) |
Well, I have to agree--or disagree--with something that was said earlier. I think it is entirely appropriate to begin by thanking the audience and people here, and so I want to do the same. Thank you to all the Law Review students, all the students in Regent Law. I know there is a lot of campus support here as well, the people that are not from the... |
2023 |
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Courtney Garrett |
THE MUFFLED VOICE OF MINORITY LAW STUDENTS: HOW LAW JOURNALS HAVE SUCCUMBED TO UNSOLICITED BIASES AND LIMITED THE PROGRESSION OF DIVERSITY IN LAW SCHOOLS |
24 Rutgers Race & the Law Review 185 (2023) |
What does it take to be a published law student in America's current system? The answer: a selection from a journal cabinet which normally consists of current students at the journal's respective law school. The overall process is supervised by a faculty member to ensure that the operation is following the school's standards. However, why would... |
2023 |
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Marc Spindelman |
THE NEW INTERSECTIONAL AND ANTI-RACIST LGBTQIA+ POLITICS: SOME THOUGHTS ON THE PATH AHEAD |
15 ConLawNOW 1 (2023) |
Something remarkable has been happening lately inside LGBTQIA+ communities and movements. It involves the widespread stirring and shifting of individual and collective political consciousness in directions and to a scale not seen before. These changes to LGBTQIA+ consciousness--and the politics they are producing-- would not be happening without... |
2023 |
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Julie Dahlstrom |
THE NEW PORNOGRAPHY WARS |
75 Florida Law Review 117 (January, 2023) |
The world's largest online pornography conglomerate, MindGeek, has come under fire for the publishing of rape videos, child pornography, and nonconsensual pornography on its website, Pornhub. In response, as in the pornography wars of the 1970s and 1980s, lawyers and activists have turned to civil remedies and filed creative anti-trafficking... |
2023 |
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Yotam Kaplan |
THE OTHER VIEW OF THE CATHEDRAL |
82 Maryland Law Review 479 (2023) |
In their celebrated article, now simply known as The Cathedral, Guido Calabresi and Douglas Melamed laid out the choice between property rules and liability rules. The rich and sophisticated literature that followed added multiple new ways to view this basic choice and highlighted the advantages of liability rules. The current Article adds a new... |
2023 |
|
Elizabeth Tobin-Tyler |
THE PAST AND FUTURE OF PARENTAL RIGHTS: POLITICS, POWER, PLURALISM, AND PUBLIC HEALTH |
30 Virginia Journal of Social Policy and the Law 312 (Fall, 2023) |
Introduction. 313 I. The Legal Origins of Parental Rights in the United States. 317 A. Considerations in Articulating the Standard of Review for Parental Rights Cases. 321 II. Current Controversies. 322 A. Healthcare Decision-making. 322 B. Public Health. 325 C. Public Education. 330 D. Parens Patriae and Racial and LGBTQ+ Injustice. 336 III. The... |
2023 |
|
Tiffany Yang |
THE PRISON PLEADING TRAP |
64 Boston College Law Review 1145 (May, 2023) |
Introduction. 1147 I. The Significance of a Prison Grievance. 1154 II. The Design and Function of Prison Grievance Pleading. 1160 A. Setting the Trap. 1161 B. The Trap in Action. 1165 C. The Dangers of Prisons as Rule-Makers. 1175 D. A Brief Meditation on Racial Subordination. 1180 III. Reforming (or Re-forming) the Trap. 1183 A. Existing... |
2023 |
|
I. India Thusi |
THE RACIALIZED HISTORY OF VICE POLICING |
69 UCLA Law Review 1576 (September, 2023) |
Vice policing targets the consumption and commercialization of certain pleasures that have been criminalized in the United States--such as the purchase of narcotics and sexual services. One might assume that vice policing is concerned with eliminating these vices. However, in reality, this form of policing has not been centered on protecting and... |
2023 |
|
Distinguished Panelists |
THE ROOTS OF MODERN EDUCATION |
35 Regent University Law Review 471 (2022-2023) |
Mr. Peter Mitchell: Good morning, everyone. Our first panel this morning is titled The Roots of Modern Education. What we want to do is give an overview of how we got to a point in history where I think almost everyone would agree education faces serious challenges, and some would say even a crisis, today. And I just want to ask both of our... |
2023 |
|
Dan Friedman |
THE SPECIAL LAWS PROHIBITION, MARYLAND'S CHARTER COUNTIES, AND THE "AVOIDANCE OF UNTHINKABLE OUTCOMES" |
83 Maryland Law Review Online 28 (2023) |
Recently, Maryland appellate courts have suggested that county councils in Maryland's charter home rule counties are prohibited from adopting laws that violate the State constitutional prohibition on special laws. Although none of the traditional techniques of constitutional interpretation require that this should be the case, this article suggests... |
2023 |
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Mariela Olivares |
THE UNPRAGMATIC FAMILY LAW OF MARGINALIZED FAMILIES |
136 Harvard Law Review Forum 363 (April, 2023) |
In her excellent article Pragmatic Family Law, Professor Clare Huntington argues that divisive issues roiling U.S. politics, law, and society--such as abortion rights, gender-affirming health care for children, and parental involvement in and control over public school curricula regarding race and identity--have put a spotlight on family law. She... |
2023 |
|
Distinguished Panelists |
THE WOKE WORLD: WHERE IS EDUCATION TODAY? |
35 Regent University Law Review 525 (2022-2023) |
The Honorable Alice Batchelder: First of all, I'm really, really pleased to be here at Regent. It's my first time here, although I've certainly been hearing a lot about Regent over the years. It occurs to me that maybe I should tell you my first actual experience with Regent, which was probably fourteen or fifteen years ago. I was one of many... |
2023 |
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Tiffany D. Atkins |
THESE BRUTAL INDIGNITIES: THE CASE FOR CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY IN BLACK AMERICA |
111 Kentucky Law Journal 61 (2022-2023) |
L1-2Table of Contents . R361. L1-2Abstract . R362. L1-2Introduction . R363. I. The Historical Evidence. 66 A. Origins of Genocide. 68 B. Claims of Genocide. 69 i. Killing of Members of the Group. 69 ii. Causing Serious Mental Harm to Members Through Psychological Terror. 73 iii. Economic Genocide. 75 iv. Conspiracy to Commit Genocide Through... |
2023 |
|
Neoshia R. Roemer |
UN-ERASING AMERICAN INDIANS AND THE INDIAN CHILD WELFARE ACT FROM FAMILY LAW |
56 Family Law Quarterly 31 (2022-2023) |
In 1978, Congress enacted the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) as a remedial measure to correct centuries-old policies that removed Indian children from their families and tribal communities at alarming rates. Since 1978, courts presiding over child custody matters around the country have applied ICWA. Over the last few decades, state legislatures,... |
2023 |
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Danielle Pelfrey Duryea , Peggy Maisel , Kelley Saia, MD |
UN-ERASING RACE IN A MEDICAL-LEGAL PARTNERSHIP: ANTIRACIST HEALTH JUSTICE ADVOCACY BY DESIGN |
70 Washington University Journal of Law & Policy 97 (2023) |
[I]t is only by naming racism, asking the question How is racism operating here? and then mobilizing with others to actually confront the system and dismantle it that we can have any significant or lasting impacts on the pervasive racial health disparities that have plagued this country for centuries. --Camara Phyllis Jones, MD, MPH, PhD This... |
2023 |
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Lindsay F. Wiley |
UNIVERSALISM, VULNERABILITY, AND HEALTH JUSTICE |
70 UCLA Law Review Discourse 204 (5/27/2023) |
This Essay responds to two recent articles which, on the surface, appear to pull the health justice movement in different directions: Angela Harris and Aysha Pamukcu's The Civil Rights of Health and Martha Albertson Fineman's Vulnerability and Social Justice. As a framework for health law scholarship and advocacy, health justice emphasizes... |
2023 |
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Khaled A. Beydoun , Nura A. Sediqe |
UNVEILING: THE LAW OF GENDERED ISLAMOPHOBIA |
111 California Law Review 465 (April, 2023) |
For far too long, unveiling has been the subject of imperial fetish and Muslim women the expedients for western war. This Article reclaims the term and serves the liberatory mission of reimagining how Islamophobia distinctly impacts Muslim women. By crafting a theory of gendered Islamophobia centering Muslim women rooted in law, this Article... |
2023 |
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Jon D. Michaels , David L. Noll |
VIGILANTE FEDERALISM |
108 Cornell Law Review 1187 (July, 2023) |
In battles over abortion, religion, sexuality, gender, and race, state legislatures are mass producing a new weapon. From Texas's S.B. 8 to book bans and a flurry of bills empowering parents to sue schools that acknowledge LGBTQ+ identities or implement anti-racist curricula, state legislatures are enacting laws that call on private parties--and... |
2023 |
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Yuvraj Joshi |
WEAPONIZING PEACE |
123 Columbia Law Review 1411 (June, 2023) |
American racial justice opponents regularly wield a desire for peace, stability, and harmony as a weapon to hinder movement toward racial equality. This Essay examines the weaponization of peace historically and in legal cases about property, education, protest, and public utilities. Such peace claims were often made in bad faith and with little or... |
2023 |
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Eric MartÃnez , Kevin Tobia |
WHAT DO LAW PROFESSORS BELIEVE ABOUT LAW AND THE LEGAL ACADEMY? |
112 Georgetown Law Journal 111 (October, 2023) |
Legal scholarship is replete with debates about competing legal theories: textualism or purposivism; formalism or realism; natural law or positivism; prison reform or abolition; universal or culturally specific human rights? Despite voluminous literature about these debates, great uncertainty remains about which views experts endorse. This Article... |
2023 |
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Susan A. McMahon |
WHAT WE TEACH WHEN WE TEACH LEGAL ANALYSIS |
107 Minnesota Law Review 2511 (June, 2023) |
A student enters law school in the fall of 2022, as tumult rages all around her. A pandemic has taken close to 900,000 American lives, disproportionately Black and Brown, laying bare yet again the structural inequities that haunt American society. Protestors filled the streets two years ago, enraged at the murder of a man under the knee of a police... |
2023 |
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Cara McClellan |
WHEN CLAIMS COLLIDE: STUDENTS FOR FAIR ADMISSIONS v. HARVARD AND THE MEANING OF DISCRIMINATION |
54 Loyola University Chicago Law Journal 953 (Spring, 2023) |
This term, the Supreme Court will decide Students for Fair Admissions v. President and Fellows of Harvard College (SFFA v. Harvard), a challenge to Harvard College's race-conscious admissions program. While litigation challenging the use of race in higher education admissions spans over five decades, previous attacks on race-conscious admissions... |
2023 |
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Alexis Hoag-Fordjour |
WHITE IS RIGHT: THE RACIAL CONSTRUCTION OF EFFECTIVE ASSISTANCE OF COUNSEL |
98 New York University Law Review 770 (June, 2023) |
The legal profession is and has always been white. Whiteness shaped the profession's values, culture, and practice norms. These norms helped define the profession's understanding of reasonable conduct and competency. In turn, they made their way into constitutional jurisprudence. This Article interrogates the role whiteness plays in determining... |
2023 |
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Dylan R. Blackburn |
WHO'S IN CHARGE?: THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONFUSION CHALLENGING NORTH CAROLINA'S PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM |
101 North Carolina Law Review 517 (January, 2023) |
For decades, North Carolina's public schools have grappled with a foundational question--who's in charge? North Carolina's state constitution provides for an elected state superintendent of public instruction and an appointed state board of education. The constitution clearly places the board in a superior policymaking role, but its text offers... |
2023 |
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Sonia M. Gipson Rankin |
WOULD YOU MAKE IT TO THE FUTURE? TEACHING RACE IN AN ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES AND THE LAW CLASSROOM |
56 Family Law Quarterly 1 (2022-2023) |
Would you make it to the future? For the last five years, I have started my Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) lecture in Family Law with this question. Students take the query seriously. They ponder their lived experiences such as home training, medical history, education, financial well-being, personality traits, work ethic, and social graces... |
2023 |
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Charisa Smith |
YOUTH VISIONS AND EMPOWERMENT: RECONSTRUCTION THROUGH REVOLUTION |
75 Rutgers University Law Review 825 (Spring, 2023) |
We've had this idea of growing up thinking, what the heck is this? What the heck is going on? .. [T]his isn't right. This is crazy. We need a whole new system .. OK, you guys might have been raised to think that this system benefits you, but you've been brainwashed. Let us give it to you straight. --Lily Mandel at age seventeen, organizer at Bucks... |
2023 |
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Harvey Gee |
"BANG!": SHOTSPOTTER GUNSHOT DETECTION TECHNOLOGY, PREDICTIVE POLICING, AND MEASURING TERRY'S REACH |
55 University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform 767 (Summer, 2022) |
ShotSpotter technology is a rapid identification and response system used in ninety American cities that is designed to detect gunshots and dispatch police. ShotSpotter is one of many powerful surveillance tools used by local police departments to purportedly help fight crime, but they often do so at the expense of infringing upon privacy rights... |
2022 |
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Kylee Verrill |
"COLLATERAL" DAMAGE: IMPLICATIONS OF THE ZERO-TOLERANCE POLICY ON IMMIGRATION |
25 Quinnipiac Health Law Journal 333 (2022) |
Introduction. 335 I. The Fundamentals of U.S. Immigration Law. 335 II. Executive Influence and the Zero-Tolerance Policy. 337 III. Discussion. 341 a. The Zero-Tolerance Policy and the Principles of Immigration Law. 341 b. The Zero-Tolerance Policy and Sociological Issues. 342 c. The Zero-Tolerance Policy and Psychological Trauma. 343 d. Migrant... |
2022 |
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Darren Lenard Hutchinson |
"WITH ALL THE MAJESTY OF THE LAW": SYSTEMIC RACISM, PUNITIVE SENTIMENT, AND EQUAL PROTECTION |
110 California Law Review 371 (April, 2022) |
United States criminal justice policies have played a central role in the subjugation of persons of color. Under slavery, criminal law explicitly provided a means to ensure White dominion over Blacks and require Black submission to White authority. During Reconstruction, anticrime policies served to maintain White supremacy and re-enslave Blacks,... |
2022 |
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Leslie P. Culver , Elizabeth Kronk-Warner |
#INCLUDETHEIRSTORIES: RETHINKING, REIMAGINING, AND RESHAPING LEGAL EDUCATION |
2022 Utah Law Review 709 (2022) |
On January 23, 2021, Professor Alexa Chew of the University of North Carolina School of Law tweeted, Does this already exist: A law journal symposium w papers adding race/gender/etc context for core 1L casebook cases? The papers would be written for a law student audience + symposium issue could be a free study aid/companion for 1Ls. Weeks... |
2022 |
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Jonathan D. Glater |
A BRIEF REFLECTION ON THE DOCTRINAL ENTRENCHMENT OF INEQUALITY: BRACH v. NEWSOM |
13 California Law Review Online 66 (September, 2022) |
Introduction. 66 I. Fed-up Pandemic Parents: Brach v. Newsom. 68 II. Precedents and the Perpetuation of Inequality: The Appellate Panel Majority's Reading of Supreme Court Doctrine. 70 III. Critique. 75 Conclusion. 77 |
2022 |
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Tom I. Romero, II |
A BROWN BUFFALO'S OBSERVATIONS ON COLOR (BLINDNESS), LEGAL HISTORY, AND RACIAL JUSTICE IN THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN WEST |
2022 Utah Law Review 751 (2022) |
Close your eyes and join me on a quintessential American road trip driving west along I-70. As our car hurtles through the corn and wheat fields of western Kansas at over eighty miles an hour, we imperceptibly are gaining altitude. As we cross the 100th meridian, the air becomes drier, the land more barren. Suddenly, a giant brown sign emerges on... |
2022 |
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Todd A. DeMitchell, Ed.D., Richard Fossey, J.D., Ed.D., Terri A. DeMitchell, J.D., M.A., M.Ed. |
A MORAL PANIC, BANNING BOOKS, AND THE CONSTITUTION: THE RIGHT TO DIRECT THE UPBRINGING AND THE RIGHT TO RECEIVE INFORMATION IN A TIME OF INFLECTION |
397 West's Education Law Reporter 905 (14-Apr-22) |
I'm sure we've got hundreds of people out there that would like to see those books before we burn them, said [Virginia Spotsylvania County School board member,] Kirk Twigg. Just so we can identify, within our community, that we are eradicating this bad stuff. [I]t's not just the books under fire now that worry me. It is the books that will never... |
2022 |
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Julie C. Suk |
A WORLD WITHOUT ROE: THE CONSTITUTIONAL FUTURE OF UNWANTED PREGNANCY |
64 William and Mary Law Review 443 (November, 2022) |
With the demise of Roe v. Wade, the survival of abortion access in America will depend on new legal paths. In the same moment that Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization has constrained access to abortion in the United States, other constitutional democracies have moved in the opposite direction, expanding access to safe, legal, and free... |
2022 |
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Steven Sacco |
ABOLISHING CITIZENSHIP: RESOLVING THE IRRECONCILABILITY BETWEEN "SOIL" AND "BLOOD" POLITICAL MEMBERSHIP AND ANTI-RACIST DEMOCRACY |
36 Georgetown Immigration Law Journal 693 (Winter, 2022) |
C1-2Table of Contents I. Introduction. 694 II. Citizenship as Racism and Anti-Democracy. 698 A. Citizenship as Race. 698 1. Race Becomes Citizenship. 700 2. Citizenship Becomes Race. 711 3. Citizenship Racializes Citizens. 714 B. Citizenship as Anti-Democracy. 718 1. Citizenship Is Anti-Egalitarian. 718 a. Citizenship Is a Caste System. 718 b.... |
2022 |
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Jeannie Suk Gersen |
ACADEMIC FREEDOM AND DISCRIMINATION IN A POLARIZING TIME |
59 Houston Law Review 781 (Symposium, 2022) |
Academic freedom is under attack from both the left and the right. The very notion of academic freedom is at stake as liberals and conservatives attack exercises of it that do not align with their political goals. Moreover, those who purport to champion academic freedom frequently end up attempting to restrict it. This trend has accompanied an... |
2022 |
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