| Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year | Ethnicity in Title or Summary | Gender in Title or Summary |
| Deanna Kwong |
Removing Barriers for Battered Immigrant Women: a Comparison of Immigrant Protections under Vawa I & Ii |
17 Berkeley Women's Law Journal 137 (2002) |
In August 1994, Congress enacted the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA I), the first comprehensive federal legislation to adress specifically the issue of violence against women. VAWA I improved greatly the availability of overall support and resources for domestic violence survivors through (1) the creation of new criminal enforcement authority and...; Search Snippet: ...Law Journal 2002 Recent Developments Removing Barriers for Battered Immigrant Women: a Comparison of Immigrant Protections under Vawa I & Ii Deanna... |
2002 |
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| Francine R. Skenandore |
Revisiting Santa Clara Pueblo V. Martinez: Feminist Perspectives on Tribal Sovereignty |
17 Wisconsin Women's Law Journal 347 (Fall 2002) |
Much has been written about tribal sovereignty. If those words have any meaning at all, they must mean that a tribe can make and enforce its decisions without regard to whether an external authority considers those decisions wise. To abrogate tribal decisions, particularly in the delicate area of membership, for whatever good reasons, is to...; Search Snippet: ...Journal Fall 2002 Comment Revisiting Santa Clara Pueblo V. Martinez: Feminist Perspectives on Tribal Sovereignty Francine R. Skenandore [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
2002 |
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| Joan Sangster |
She Is Hostile to Our Ways: First Nations Girls Sentenced to the Ontario Training School for Girls, 1933-1960 |
20 Law and History Review 59 (Spring, 2002) |
When industrial schools were initially proposed in late nineteenth-century Canada, they were perceived to be a common solution for the neglected and delinquent working-class boy of the urban slums and for the Aboriginal boy in need of similar education, discipline, and moral and vocational training. This undertaking briefly encapsulated the twinned...; Search Snippet: ...2002 Article She Is Hostile to Our Ways: First Nations Girls Sentenced to the Ontario Training School for Girls, 1933-1960 Joan Sangster [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2002 by Board... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Jacquelyn H. Slotkin |
Should I Have Learned to Cook? Interviews with Women Lawyers Juggling Multiple Roles |
13 Hastings Women's Law Journal 147 (Summer 2002) |
An assistant U.S. Attorney in San Diego was driving her six-year-old son to a weekend soccer game. She asked him what he wanted to be when he grew up. He announced, policeman, fireman, professional soccer player. She asked, But don't you want to be a lawyer? He responded, Oh, Mom. Only girls are lawyers! Women have indeed come a long way....; Search Snippet: ...2002 Article Should I Have Learned to Cook? Interviews with Women Lawyers Juggling Multiple Roles Jacquelyn H. Slotkin [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Barbara Aronstein Black |
Something to Remember, Something to Celebrate: Women at Columbia Law School |
102 Columbia Law Review 1451 (October, 2002) |
In this issue the Columbia Law Review joins in the celebration the 75th anniversary of the admission of women to the Columbia Law School. I am grateful to the editors of the Review for inviting me to contribute, and for the open-endedness of the invitation (or, in other words, what follows is my fault, not theirs). This has been an opportunity for...; Search Snippet: ...October, 2002 in Commemoration Something to Remember, Something to Celebrate: Women at Columbia Law School Barbara Aronstein Black [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
2002 |
African/Black American |
Yes |
| Nicola Y. Pinson |
The Breast and Cervical Cancer Treatment Program: Accepting Inequality for Undocumented Women? |
17 Berkeley Women's Law Journal 122 (2002) |
On January 1, 2002 the recently enacted California Breast and Cervical Cancer Treatment Program (BCCTP) began funding breast and cervical cancer treatment for low-income, uninsured, and underinsured women in California. The new program expands the former Breast Cancer Treatment Program (BCTP) to include women with cervical cancer, and takes...; Search Snippet: ...Breast and Cervical Cancer Treatment Program: Accepting Inequality for Undocumented Women? Nicola Y. Pinson [Fnd1] Copyright (C) 2002 the Regents Of... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Deanna Rae Reitman |
The Collision Between the Rights of Women, the Rights of the Fetus and the Rights of the State: a Critical Analysis of the Criminal Prosecution of Drug Addicted Pregnant Women |
16 Saint John's Journal of Legal Commentary 267 (Winter 2002) |
An estimated 375,000 infants are born each year affected by maternal drug abuse during pregnancy, requiring up to $100,000 of intensive medical care per child. A $37.5 million price tag has compelled courts and legislatures to take action, many imposing criminal sanctions against pregnant drug users. The use of criminal sanctions to deal with...; Search Snippet: ...Commentary Winter 2002 Note the Collision Between the Rights of Women, the Rights of the Fetus and the Rights of The... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| LaMont Flanagan, J.D. |
The Female Offender: a Victim of Neglect |
2 Margins: Maryland's Law Journal on Race, Religion, Gender, and Class 209 (Fall, 2002) |
There is no such thing as love anymore; the kind that is so strong that you can feel it in your bones. You know we used to feel that emotion when we looked into the faces of our mother, father, sisters, brothers, family and friends. There is no such thing as love anymore. At least not the deep satisfying kind that sits on your heart and influences...; Search Snippet: ...On Race, Religion, Gender, and Class Fall, 2002 Article the Female Offender: a Victim of Neglect Lamont Flanagan , J.d. [Fna1] Copyright... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Jason P. Conti |
The Forgotten Few: Campaign Finance Reform and its Impact on Minority and Female Candidates |
22 Boston College Third World Law Journal 99 (Winter, 2002) |
Campaign finance reform attracts intense political, academic, and media attention. The debate swirling around the McCain-Feingold legislation in 2001 is evidence of the power of the issue. Despite the intensity of the spotlight, commentators and politicians often overlook an important element of any proposed reform: diversity. This Note...; Search Snippet: ...Few: Campaign Finance Reform and its Impact on Minority and Female Candidates Jason P. Conti [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2002 by Boston... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| April L. Cherry |
The Free Exercise Rights of Pregnant Women Who Refuse Medical Treatment |
69 Tennessee Law Review 563 (Spring, 2002) |
Pregnant women do not generally refuse to follow the treatment plans outlined by their attending physicians. Therefore, when they do refuse to submit to medical procedures that physicians deem are either beneficial to pregnant women or their fetuses, legal and ethical issues may arise. Law Professor Michelle Oberman has recently noted, At the...; Search Snippet: ...Review Spring, 2002 Articles the Free Exercise Rights of Pregnant Women Who Refuse Medical Treatment April L. Cherry [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Celesta A. Albonetti |
The Joint Conditioning Effect of Defendant's Gender and Ethnicity on Length of Imprisonment under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Drug Trafficking/manufacturing Offenders |
6 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 39 (Spring/Summer 2002) |
During the last three decades, numerous studies have focused on the effects of extralegal defendant characteristics on sentence outcomes. Much of this research has examined the effect of the defendant's gender and/or the effect of the defendant's ethnicity on sentence severity. These studies have produced important findings establishing a...; Search Snippet: ...American Drug War Article the Joint Conditioning Effect of Defendant's Gender and Ethnicity on Length of Imprisonment under the Federal Sentencing... |
2002 |
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| Linda C. Morrison |
The National Association of Women Judges: Agent of Change |
17 Wisconsin Women's Law Journal 291 (Fall 2002) |
Introduction. 292 I. Women in History and Law. 293 A. Background. 293 B. Founding the National Association of Women Judges. 294 C. Women Judges Before the 1970s. 294 1. Separatist Strategy Among Women Professionals. 295 2. Women Lawyers. 296 3. Work on Gender Equality Issues. 297 D. Women in the Judiciary. 298 II. History as a Tool for...; Search Snippet: ...Women's Law Journal Fall 2002 Article the National Association of Women Judges: Agent of Change Linda C. Morrison [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Jill Elaine Hasday |
The Principle and Practice of Women's "Full Citizenship": a Case Study of Sex-segregated Public Education |
101 Michigan Law Review 755 (December, 2002) |
Introduction. 756 I. Heightened Scrutiny, Full Citizenship Stature, and Legal, Social, and Economic Inferiority . 759 A. The Uncertain Reach and Reasoning of Heightened Scrutiny. 759 B. Full Citizenship Stature and Legal, Social, and Economic Inferiority . 769 II. Sex-Segregated Public Education: A Case Study in Using History to Inform an...; Search Snippet: ...Law Review December, 2002 Articles the Principle and Practice of Women's Full Citizenship: a Case Study of Sex-segregated Public Education... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Josephine Ross |
The Sexualization of Difference: a Comparison of Mixed-race and Same-gender Marriage |
37 Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review 255 (Summer, 2002) |
The past prohibition of mixed-race marriages in many U.S. states is often cited by those who support civil recognition of same-sex marriages. Advocates and scholars reason that just as it is no longer legal to deny marriage licenses on the basis of race, it should be illegal to deny marriage licenses on the basis of sex. Unfortunately, the...; Search Snippet: ...Sexualization of Difference: a Comparison of Mixed-race and Same- Gender Marriage Josephine Ross [Fna1] Copyright © 2002 by President and Fellows... |
2002 |
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| Sally F. Goldfarb |
The Supreme Court, the Violence Against Women Act, and the Use and Abuse of Federalism |
71 Fordham Law Review 57 (October, 2002) |
I. INTRODUCTION. 58 II. A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN ACT'S CIVIL RIGHTS PROVISION. 64 III. THE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN ACT AND FEDERALISM. 78 A. VAWA's Civil Rights Provision as a Model of Cooperative Rights Federalism. 79 B. VAWA's Civil Rights Provision and State-Federal Legislative Dialogue. 87 C. Judging VAWA's Civil Rights...; Search Snippet: ...Review October, 2002 Article the Supreme Court, the Violence Against Women Act, and the Use and Abuse of Federalism Sally F... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Ratna Kapur |
The Tragedy of Victimization Rhetoric: Resurrecting the "Native" Subject in International/post-colonial Feminist Legal Politics |
15 Harvard Human Rights Journal J. 1 (Spring, 2002) |
Through traveling to other people's worlds we discover that there are worlds in which those who are the victims of arrogant perception are really subjects, lively beings, constructors of vision even though in the mainstream construction they are animated only by the arrogant perceiver and are pliable, foldable, file-awayable, classifiable....; Search Snippet: ...Victimization Rhetoric: Resurrecting the Native Subject in International/post-colonial Feminist Legal Politics Ratna Kapur [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2002 by President... |
2002 |
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| Celina Romany, Katherine Culliton |
The Un World Conference Against Racism: a Race-ethnic and Gender Perspective |
9 No. 2 Human Rights Brief 14 (Winter, 2002) |
Over 10,000 delegates attended the United Nations World Conference Against Racism, Xenophobia, and Related Forms of Intolerance (WCAR) in Durban, South Africa at an historic moment. Only seven years earlier, the mobilization of worldwide protest condemning racism as a crime against humanity through the UN system played a significant role in the...; Search Snippet: ...The Un World Conference Against Racism: a Race-ethnic and Gender Perspective Celina Romany Katherine Culliton [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2002 By... |
2002 |
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| Monica Pa |
Towards a Feminist Theory of Violence |
9 University of Chicago Law School Roundtable 45 (2002) |
While feminism has pushed to show that there is little difference between the sexes save biology, recorded criminal behavior had remained a stubborn exception to this rule. However, over the last ten years, women have broken through the glass ceiling of violent criminal offending. Women are now carjacking: in San Francisco, 14- and 15-year-old...; Search Snippet: ...University of Chicago Law School Roundtable 2002 Articles Towards a Feminist Theory of Violence Monica Pa [Fnd1] Copyright © 2002 University Of... |
2002 |
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| Sumi Cho |
Understanding White Women's Ambivalence Towards Affirmative Action: Theorizing Political Accountability in Coalitions |
71 UMKC Law Review 399 (Winter 2002) |
I once attended a media-training workshop on affirmative action designed to enhance communications skills necessary to discuss affirmative action in the post-Proposition 209 climate. The consultants presented focus group data the most and least effective ways of swaying people to support affirmative action. Workshop attendees were instructed that...; Search Snippet: ...The Connections among Systems of Subordination Responses & Commentary Understanding White Women's Ambivalence Towards Affirmative Action: Theorizing Political Accountability in Coalitions Sumi... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Rebecca J. Huss |
Valuing Man's and Woman's Best Friend: the Moral and Legal Status of Companion Animals |
86 Marquette Law Review 47 (Fall 2002) |
I. Introduction. 48 II. Philosophical Basis for the Moral Status of Animals. 52 A. Historical Views. 53 1. Greek History. 53 2. Religious Traditions. 55 B. Modern Theories on Animal Rights. 60 1. Contractualism. 60 2. Utilitarianism. 62 3. Inherent Valuation. 65 4. Other View Points. 67 III. Current Legal Status of Animals. 68 A. Property. 68 B....; Search Snippet: ...Review Marquette Law Review Fall 2002 Article Valuing Man's and Woman's Best Friend: the Moral and Legal Status of Companion Animals... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Chimène I. Keitner |
Victim or Vamp? Images of Violent Women in the Criminal Justice System |
11 Columbia Journal of Gender and Law 38 (2002) |
Why are our bodies soft and weak and smooth, Unapt to toil and trouble in the world, But that our soft conditions and our hearts Should well agree with our external parts? -Kate, The Taming of the Shrew, Act V. Sc. II The feminist agenda is not about equal rights for women. It is about a socialist, anti-family political movement that encourages...; Search Snippet: ...Gender and Law 2002 Victim or Vamp? Images of Violent Women in the Criminal Justice System Chimène I. Keitner [Fna1] Copyright... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Petra Sami |
Watered down Constitutional Rights: a Hospital's Role in Prosecuting Pregnant Women for Drug Use in Ferguson V. City of Charleston |
16 Saint John's Journal of Legal Commentary 767 (Fall 2002) |
In the wake of the dramatic rise in the use of illicit drugs in modern society, the resulting war on drugs, and more specifically, the prevalence of drug use among pregnant women and the media attention on the rise of crack use and poignant stories of crack babies, states began prosecuting drug-using pregnant mothers for such crimes as child...; Search Snippet: ...Watered down Constitutional Rights: a Hospital's Role in Prosecuting Pregnant Women for Drug Use in Ferguson V. City of Charleston Petra... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Melissa E. Murray |
Whatever Happened to G.i. Jane?: Citizenship, Gender, and Social Policy in the Postwar Era |
9 Michigan Journal of Gender & Law 91 (2002) |
Introduction. 92 I. The Advent of the Great Depression: The Importance of Work in the National Consciousness. 95 A. The Ideal of Wage-Earning. 96 B. The Early New Deal's Emphasis on Work Relief. 97 II. The New Deal and the Social Security Act of 1935. 99 A. The Provisions of the Social Security Act. 99 B. Aid to Dependent...; Search Snippet: ...Gender & Law 2002 Articles Whatever Happened to G.i. Jane?: Citizenship, Gender, and Social Policy in the Postwar Era Melissa E. Murray... |
2002 |
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| Kristin Booth Glen |
When and Where We Enter: Rethinking Admission to the Legal Profession |
102 Columbia Law Review 1696 (October, 2002) |
This essay uses several lenses, including professionalism, lawyer competence, and widespread concern about high stakes testing to question why the bar examination should be virtually the only means of admission to the profession. Drawing on two major criticisms of the existing bar exam regime--that it tests only a few of the ten lawyering skills...; Search Snippet: ...Thousand Dollars into Debt. [Fn60] the Relatively Flat Number of African American Lsat Takers and Law School Applicants, with the Number of African American Men Declining in Comparison to African American Women and All Others, Strongly Suggests That this Fear Is Well... |
2002 |
African/Black American |
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| Carole M. Hirsch |
When the War on Poverty Became the War on Poor, Pregnant Women: Political Rhetoric, the Unconstitutional Conditions Doctrine, and the Family Cap Restriction |
8 William and Mary Journal of Women and the Law 335 (Winter, 2002) |
The natural and proper timidity and delicacy which belongs to the female sex evidently unfit it for many of the occupations of civil life. The constitution of the family organization, which is founded in the divine ordinance, as well as in the nature of things, indicates the domestic sphere as that which properly belongs to the domain and functions...; Search Snippet: ...The War on Poverty Became the War on Poor, Pregnant Women: Political Rhetoric, the Unconstitutional Conditions Doctrine, and the Family Cap... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Lorraine Schmall |
Women and Pension Reform: Economic Insecurity and Old Age |
35 John Marshall Law Review 673 (Summer 2002) |
One measure of economic security is participation in a pension plan. Despite all the talk about Social Security insolvency and fears of aged poverty, over the last fifteen years, the private supplemental pension coverage rates have remained fairly stable; just short of 50% for all workers. However, alleging that one-half of all American employees...; Search Snippet: ...Marshall Law Review John Marshall Law Review Summer 2002 Article Women and Pension Reform: Economic Insecurity and Old Age Lorraine Schmall... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Katherine M. Franke |
Women Imagining Justice |
14 Yale Journal of Law & Feminism 307 (2002) |
I'm enormously honored to be here with such an impressive group of women interested in the complex question of Women, Justice, and Authority. Thanks to Judith Resnik and Mary Clark and the students working with them for all their hard work in putting this outstanding weekend together. The five of us are charged with the unenviable task of...; Search Snippet: ...Women, Justice, and Authority Feminist Justice, at Home and Abroad Women Imagining Justice Katherine M. Franke [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2002 Yale... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Herma Hill Kay |
Women Law School Deans: a Different Breed, or Just One of the Boys? |
14 Yale Journal of Law & Feminism 219 (2002) |
On July 1, the beginning date of any given academic year, a significant number of new law school deans will take office. Most of them will be entering into their first deanship. Virtually all of them are also professors of law, whose prior academic careers were characterized by outstanding scholarship and willingness to devote time to institutional...; Search Snippet: ...Justice, and Authority Women in Roles of Justice and Authority Women Law School Deans: a Different Breed, or Just One Of... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Nancy Gertner |
Women Offenders and the Sentencing Guidelines |
14 Yale Journal of Law & Feminism 291 (2002) |
The case was a classic one: The defendant, a woman named Amhru Dyce, pled guilty to being a drug courier, commonly known as a mule. She had no criminal record. She was the principal caretaker of two young children and a three-month-old infant whom she was still nursing. The district court judge labored over her case. He held hearings over four...; Search Snippet: ...2002 Symposium: Women, Justice, and Authority How Justice Affects Women Women Offenders and the Sentencing Guidelines the Honorable Nancy Gertner [Fna1... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Mary Anne Bobinski , Phyllis Griffin Epps |
Women, Poverty, Access to Health Care, and the Perils of Symbolic Reform |
5 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 233 (Spring 2002) |
I. Introduction II. Women, Health Status, and the Risk of Disparate Treatment A. Health Status B. Disparate Treatment III. Access to Health Care for Women A. Access to Health Care and Insurance B. Gender and the Uninsured C. Women in the Private Insurance Market D. Women and Coverage by Public Insurance Programs 1. Medicare 2. Medicaid IV. Gender,...; Search Snippet: ...Justice Journal of Gender, Race and Justice Spring 2002 Article Women, Poverty, Access to Health Care, and the Perils of Symbolic... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Robert Perkovich , Reena Saini |
Women's Rights in Cuba: "Mas O Menos" |
16 Emory International Law Review 399 (Fall 2002) |
From its colonial relationship with Spain to its post-colonial relationship with the United States, from the Castro Revolution to the fall of the Soviet Union, women's rights in Cuba have experienced a unique evolution. This Article explores that evolution in Cuba, where gender inequality has seemingly been ingrained in the country's historical...; Search Snippet: ...International Law Review Emory International Law Review Fall 2002 Articles Women's Rights in Cuba: Mas O Menos [Fna1] Robert Perkovich [Fnaa1... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Judith L. Maute |
Writings Concerning Women in the Legal Profession, 1982-2002 |
38 Tulsa Law Review 167 (Fall 2002) |
ABA Commn. on Women in the Profession & Deborah L. Rhode, The Unfinished Agenda: A Report on the Status of Women in the Legal Profession (ABA 2001) (available at < http://www.abanet.org/women>). ABA Commn. on Women in the Profession, Fair Measure: Toward Effective Attorney Evaluations (ABA 1997). ABA Commn. on Women in the Profession & Barbara A....; Search Snippet: ...Law Review Fall 2002 Judith L. Maute Bibliography Writings Concerning Women in the Legal Profession, 1982-2002 [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2002... |
2002 |
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Yes |
| Serena Mayeri |
A Common Fate of Discrimination: Race-gender Analogies in Legal and Historical Perspective |
110 Yale Law Journal 1045 (April, 2001) |
In her classic work Ain't I a Woman, African-American feminist critic bell hooks excoriated white feminists for their constant comparison[s] of the plight of women and blacks, charging that such analogies support the exclusion of black women and represent the linguistic expression of a sexist-racist attitude endemic to the women's...; Search Snippet: ...Journal April, 2001 Notes a Common Fate of Discrimination: Race- Gender Analogies in Legal and Historical Perspective Serena Mayeri Copyright ©... |
2001 |
African/Black American |
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| Bradley J. Glass |
A Comparative Analysis of the Right of a Pregnant Woman to Refuse Medical Treatment for Herself and Her Viable Fetus: the United States and United Kingdom |
11 Indiana International & Comparative Law Review 507 (2001) |
Few legal topics have raised more debate than the right of a pregnant woman to refuse medical treatment for religious, moral, philosophical, or personal reasons. A woman's decision raises common law, statutory, constitutional, and ethical questions. Courts must define the scope of a pregnant woman's right to privacy in her own bodily integrity and...; Search Snippet: ...Notes a Comparative Analysis of the Right of a Pregnant Woman to Refuse Medical Treatment for Herself and Her Viable Fetus... |
2001 |
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Yes |
| Leslie M. Kerns |
A Feminist Perspective: Why Feminists Should Give the Reasonable Woman Standard Another Chance |
10 Columbia Journal of Gender and Law 195 (2001) |
Feminists have much to celebrate over the advancement of sexual harassment law. For example, over the last thirty years sexual harassment has grown from an unrecognized claim under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to a discrete form of sex discrimination that violates Title VII. Moreover, an open dialogue about the sexual harassment that...; Search Snippet: ...Journal of Gender and Law 2001 Tenth Anniversory Volume a Feminist Perspective: Why Feminists Should Give the Reasonable Woman Standard Another Chance Leslie M. Kerns [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2001... |
2001 |
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Yes |
| Athena S. Cheng |
Affirmative Action for the Female Entrepreneur: Gender as a Presumed Socially Disadvantaged Group for 8(a) Program Purposes |
10 American University Journal of Gender, Social Policy and the Law 185 (2001) |
Introduction 186 I. Government Contracting: the Phenomenon of the Woman-Owned Business and the 8(a) Program. 188 A. The Rise of the Woman Entrepreneur. 188 B. Fostering Female Entrepreneurship Through Government Contracting. 190 1. Executive Branch Support. 190 2. Congressional Efforts. 192 C. An Overview of the 8(a) Program. 194 1. Benefits of...; Search Snippet: ...Policy and the Law 2001 Comment Affirmative Action for the Female Entrepreneur: Gender as a Presumed Socially Disadvantaged Group for 8(a) Program... |
2001 |
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Yes |
| Stephanie M. Wildman |
Affirmative Action: Necessary for Equality for All Women |
12 Berkeley La Raza Law Journal 429 (2001) |
I am the Director of the Boalt Hall Center for Social Justice at the University of California at Berkeley School of Law, where I am also a Visiting Professor of Law teaching Sex Discrimination and the Law. I am also a Professor Emerita at the University of San Francisco School of Law, where I taught Sex Discrimination and the Law and other classes...; Search Snippet: ...Journal 2001 Article Affirmative Action: Necessary for Equality for All Women [Fnd1] Stephanie M. Wildman Copyright (C) 2001 Berkeley La Raza... |
2001 |
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Yes |
| Lisa M. Martinson |
An Analysis of Racism and Resources for African-american Female Victims of Domestic Violence in Wisconsin |
16 Wisconsin Women's Law Journal 259 (Fall 2001) |
In Wisconsin, as well as throughout the United States, domestic violence is at the forefront of women's issues. Domestic violence is a great concern for the legal world including law enforcement, the judiciary, and social service providers. Wisconsin began the twenty-first century by making many advancements towards the protection of victims of...; Search Snippet: ...Fall 2001 Comment an Analysis of Racism and Resources for African- American Female Victims of Domestic Violence in Wisconsin Lisa M. Martinson [Fna1... |
2001 |
African/Black American |
Yes |
| Meda Chesney-Lind |
Are Girls Closing the Gender Gap in Violence? |
16-SPG Criminal Justice 18 (Spring, 2001) |
Girls in the juvenile justice system were once dubbed the forgotten few. That concept has rapidly faded as the increase in the number of girls arrested has dramatically outstripped that of boys for most of the last decade. Girls now account for one out of four arrests, and statistics show the greatest increase in arrests is for violent offenses....; Search Snippet: ...Wl 476415 Criminal Justice Criminal Justice Spring, 2001 Feature Are Girls Closing the Gender Gap in Violence? Meda Chesney-lind [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2001... |
2001 |
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Yes |
| Cheryl B. Preston |
Baby Spice: Lost Between Feminine and Feminist |
9 American University Journal of Gender, Social Policy and the Law 541 (2001) |
Introduction. 541 I. The Women's Movement at Lunch. 545 II. Cultural Binoculars. 551 III. Picturing the Mascot of Retrogression. 556 A. Kiddies and Schoolgirls. 558 B. Mommy and Me. 562 C. Simply Playthings. 563 D. Body Baby-talk. 564 E. Pacified. 570 F. Talking the Talk. 576 IV. Acting Out the Outer Child. 580 V. What Does a Woman Want? . 594...; Search Snippet: ...Policy and the Law 2001 Article Baby Spice: Lost Between Feminine and Feminist Cheryl B. Preston [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2001 American University Journal... |
2001 |
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| Aniella Gonzalez |
Being Individuals: a Comparative Look at Relationships, Gender and the Public/private Dichotomy |
9 University of Miami International and Comparative Law Review 115 (2000/2001) |
I. Introduction. 115 II. Human Relationships and the Public/Private Dichotomy. 117 III. Gender and Public/Private Dichotomy. 119 IV. Conclusion. 123; Search Snippet: ...In Comparative Perspective Being Individuals: a Comparative Look at Relationships, Gender and the Public/private Dichotomy Aniella Gonzalez [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
2001 |
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| Ilana S. Cristofar |
Blood, Water and the Impure Woman: Can Jewish Women Reconcile Between Ancient Law and Modern Feminism? |
10 Southern California Review of Law and Women's Studies 451 (Spring 2001) |
Why do I observe niddah and mikveh? Because I am so commanded, because it is a mitzvah ordained by the Torah. In the late 1970's and early 1980's a large number of Jewish women abandoned many female-centered rituals in Judaism. In the early stages of modern feminism, those political, social and religious institutions that both symbolically and...; Search Snippet: ...Women's Studies Spring 2001 Article Blood, Water and the Impure Woman: Can Jewish Women Reconcile Between Ancient Law and Modern Feminism? Ilana S. Cristofar... |
2001 |
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Yes |
| SUSAN ESTRICH |
Bridging the Gender Gap |
3 Scholar: St. Mary's Law Review on Minority Issues 153 (Spring 2001) |
In the 2000 Presidential election, women made up 52% of the total vote. If women were the only people voting, Al Gore would have won handily, carrying 31 states and 370 electoral votes, with 54% of the vote compared to 43% for Bush. Additionally, the number of women governors jumped from three to four with new women leading Arizona, Delaware,...; Search Snippet: ...Law Review on Minority Issues Spring 2001 Reflection Bridging the Gender Gap Susan Estrich [Fnd1] Copyright (C) 2001 the Scholar: St... |
2001 |
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| Mary Ellen Gale |
Calling in the Girl Scouts: Feminist Legal Theory and Police Misconduct |
34 Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review 691 (January, 2001) |
The most surprising thing about feminist legal scholarship on police misconduct is that there is not much of it. This comparative silence is surprising because feminist legal theorists have taken it as their mission to question everything. Feminist legal scholars have investigated and critiqued a wide variety of laws and legal issues--not just the...; Search Snippet: ...Rampart Scandal: Policing the Criminal Justice System Calling in the Girl Scouts: Feminist Legal Theory and Police Misconduct Mary Ellen Gale [Fna1] Copyright... |
2001 |
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Yes |
| Jennifer R. Hagan |
Can We Lose the Battle and Still Win the War?: the Fight Against Domestic Violence after the Death of Title Iii of the Violence Against Women Act |
50 DePaul Law Review 919 (Spring 2001) |
The time when a woman had to suffer--in silence and alone--because the criminal who abuses her happens to be her husband or boyfriend is on its way to becoming ancient history . . . but just because we have had some success does not mean we can become complacent and abandon the fight against domestic violence . . . . It only took a year for Vincent...; Search Snippet: ...After the Death of Title Iii of the Violence Against Women Act Jennifer R. Hagan Copyright (C) 2001 Depaul University; Jennifer... |
2001 |
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Yes |
| Judith Resnik |
Categorical Federalism: Jurisdiction, Gender, and the Globe |
111 Yale Law Journal 619 (December, 2001) |
The Constitution requires a distinction between what is truly national and what is truly local. These words were used by the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court in 2000 to explain why a statute described by Congress as providing a civil rights remedy for victims of gender-biased assaults unconstitutionally trenched on lawmaking...; Search Snippet: ...Journal Yale Law Journal December, 2001 Essay Categorical Federalism: Jurisdiction, Gender, and the Globe Judith Resnik [Fnd1] Copyright (C) 2001 Yale... |
2001 |
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| Robin Fretwell Wilson |
Children at Risk: the Sexual Exploitation of Female Children after Divorce |
86 Cornell Law Review 251 (January, 2001) |
Introduction. 253 I. Child Sexual Abuse in the Aftermath of Divorce. 259 A. Scope of the Problem. 259 1. Risk of Child Sexual Abuse for All Children. 259 2. Risk of Sexual Abuse for Daughters Escalates Following Divorce. 262 a. Risk of Sexual Abuse for Daughters in Their Mother's Custody. 266 b. Risk of Sexual Abuse for Daughters in Their Father's...; Search Snippet: ...January, 2001 Article Children at Risk: the Sexual Exploitation of Female Children after Divorce Robin Fretwell Wilson [Fnd1] Copyright (C) 2001... |
2001 |
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Yes |
| David C. Brody , Heidee McMillin |
Combating Fetal Substance Abuse and Governmental Foolhardiness Through Collaborative Linkages, Therapeutic Jurisprudence and Common Sense: Helping Women Help Themselves |
12 Hastings Women's Law Journal 243 (Summer 2001) |
They that will not be counseled, cannot be helped. If you do not hear reason she will rap you on the knuckles. -- Benjamin Franklin Over the last twenty years there has been increasing concern in society about the use of drugs and alcohol by pregnant women and the effect this use has on the fetus. Hundreds of thousands of infants are born each year...; Search Snippet: ...Foolhardiness Through Collaborative Linkages, Therapeutic Jurisprudence and Common Sense: Helping Women Help Themselves David C. Brody [Fna1] Heidee Mcmillin [Fnaa1] Copyright... |
2001 |
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Yes |
| Lori Romeyn Sitowski |
Congress Giveth, Congress Taketh Away, Congress Fixeth its Mistake? Assessing the Potential Impact of the Battered Immigrant Women Protection Act of 2000 |
19 Law & Inequality: A Journal of Theory and Practice 259 (Summer 2001) |
Battered immigrant women fall into a severely marginalized category of American society. Language, culture, and a lack of legal resources often prevent battered immigrants from leaving an abusive relationship. In addition, these women often have trouble finding shelter and employment due to language barriers, lack of income, and ineligibility for...; Search Snippet: ...Its Mistake? Assessing the Potential Impact of the Battered Immigrant Women Protection Act of 2000 Lori Romeyn Sitowski [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
2001 |
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Yes |
| Gary W. Harper |
Contextual Factors That Perpetuate Statutory Rape: the Influence of Gender Roles, Sexual Socialization and Sociocultural Factors |
50 DePaul Law Review 897 (Spring 2001) |
Childhood and adolescent sexuality are complex phenomena that are impacted by a host of cultural, developmental, environmental, and familial factors. As young people traverse the developmental pathway to adult sexuality, some are confronted with unwanted or premature sexual activity with an adult that can have deleterious psychological, social, or...; Search Snippet: ...Article Contextual Factors That Perpetuate Statutory Rape: the Influence of Gender Roles, Sexual Socialization and Sociocultural Factors Gary W. Harper [Fna1... |
2001 |
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