Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year | Ethnicity in Title or Summary | Gender in Title or Summary |
William C. Kidder |
Portia Denied : Unmasking Gender Bias on the Lsat and its Relationship to Racial Diversity in Legal Education |
12 Yale Journal of Law & Feminism Feminism 1 (2000) |
At nearly every stage of their development women attorneys incorrectly believed that once they themselves had proven their competence, acceptance for women in the next generation would be assured. . . . What they failed to realize . . . was that they long ago had proven their competence and that there really were unspoken, undefined, invisible...; Search Snippet: ...Journal of Law & Feminism 2000 Article Portia Denied [Fn1] : Unmasking Gender Bias on the Lsat and its Relationship to Racial Diversity... |
2000 |
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Remarks at Women's Conference Luncheon |
8 Buffalo Women's Law Journal 5 (1999-2000) |
Erie County Family Court Judge Marjorie Creola Mix was elected in 1993, after serving as Hearing Examiner in that Court since 1988. After a career in higher education Judge Mix engaged in private law practice and consulted in the public sector. She holds a Ph.D. and has served in various teaching and administrative positions with the State...; Search Snippet: ...Law Journal Buffalo Women's Law Journal 1999-2000 Remarks at Women's Conference Luncheon Copyright © 2000 by State University of New York... |
2000 |
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Yes |
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Report of the First Circuit |
9 Boston University Public Interest Law Journal 173 (Spring, 2000) |
L1-6,T1Steering Committee. .178 L1-6,T1Gender Bias Task Force. .178 L1-6,T1Race and Ethnic Bias Task Force. .178 L1-6,T1Acknowledgments. .179 L1-6,T1Executive Summary. .180 L1-6,T1Introduction. .184 A. L3-6,T3Preface. .184 B. L3-6,T3Background. .184 C. L3-6,T3Research Methods. .187 1. L4-6,T4Court Employees. .188 2. L4-6,T4Court Users. .189 3....; Search Snippet: ...Journal Spring, 2000 Special Report Report of the First Circuit Gender, Race and Ethnic Bias Task Forces Copyright (C) 2000 By... |
2000 |
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Nancy E. Dowd |
Resisting Essentialism and Hierarchy: a Critique of Work/family Strategies for Women Lawyers |
16 Harvard BlackLetter Law Journal 185 (Spring, 2000) |
One ought to struggle for its own sake. One ought to be against racism and sexism because they are wrong, not because one is black or one is female. --Eleanor Holmes Norton I feel a certain sense of discomfort talking about women, work, and family from the perspective of the legal profession. Part of my discomfort rests on the comparison of women...; Search Snippet: ...Essentialism and Hierarchy: a Critique of Work/family Strategies for Women Lawyers Nancy E. Dowd [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2000 President And... |
2000 |
African/Black American |
Yes |
Patricia Cole and Sarah M. Buel |
Safety and Financial Security for Battered Women: Necessary Steps for Transitioning from Welfare to Work |
7 Georgetown Journal on Poverty Law and Policy 307 (Summer, 2000) |
In Safety and Financial Security for Battered Women, Patricia Cole and Sarah M. Buel discuss, with a reliance on anecdotal evidence, family violence and its impact upon the transition from welfare to work under the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program established by the 1996 welfare reform. This Briefing Paper highlights many aspects of...; Search Snippet: ...2000 Symposium Briefing Papers Safety and Financial Security for Battered Women: Necessary Steps for Transitioning from Welfare to Work Patricia Cole... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Donna Coker |
Shifting Power for Battered Women: Law, Material Resources, and Poor Women of Color |
33 U.C. Davis Law Review 1009 (Summer, 2000) |
LatCrit Theory invites scholarship that centers the experiences of Latinas/os while tying those experiences to the project of social justice for all. This Essay treats as central the experiences of Latinas and other women of color who are battered by intimate partners and suggests a test for evaluating anti-domestic violence measures that builds on...; Search Snippet: ...Hope in Latcrit Theory and Praxis Shifting Power for Battered Women: Law, Material Resources, and Poor Women of Color Donna Coker [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2000 by Regents... |
2000 |
Hispanic/Latinx American |
Yes |
Ruth Lynch Buchwalter |
Should 1 + 1 = 2? Does the Structure of Federal Income Tax Expenditures for Higher Education Disadvantage Women and Low-income Individuals? |
22 Women's Rights Law Reporter 77 (Fall/Winter 2000) |
Women, especially single mothers, have lower incomes and need higher education more to achieve income levels comparable to men's. The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 provided four new programs to help Americans pay for higher education: the Hope Scholarship Credit, the Lifetime Learning Credit, the deduction for qualified higher education interest...; Search Snippet: ...Structure of Federal Income Tax Expenditures for Higher Education Disadvantage Women and Low-income Individuals? Ruth Lynch Buchwalter [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Adrienne D. Davis |
Straightening it Out: Joan Williams on Unbending Gender |
49 American University Law Review 823 (April, 2000) |
As most men and women acknowledge, gender is a battleground. Most of us are fairly clear on biological sex: who bears children, who ejaculates sperm, even whose (big) hands might open a stuck jar and whose (smaller ones) could pull that cufflink out of the garbage disposal. What remains less clear is how social gender roles flow from this: Does...; Search Snippet: ...About It. Foreword Straightening it Out: Joan Williams on Unbending Gender Adrienne D. Davis [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2000 American University Law... |
2000 |
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Melissa Cole |
Struggling to Enjoy Ourselves or Enjoying the Struggle? One Perspective from the Newest Generation of Women Law Professors |
10 UCLA Women's Law Journal 321 (Spring 2000) |
To a new woman law professor, the continued struggle of her mentors is at first puzzling. Law schools appear to have changed significantly in the decade or so since the newest generation of women law professors were students. Women have attained greater representation, both in the student bodies and on faculties. Courses emphasizing gender issues...; Search Snippet: ...Enjoying the Struggle? One Perspective from the Newest Generation of Women Law Professors Melissa Cole [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2000 Regents Of... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Melissa A. Childs |
The Changing Face of Unions: What Women Want from Employers |
12 DePaul Business Law Journal 381 (Fall/Spring, 1999/2000) |
I. Introduction. 383 II. Background. 385 A. The Labor Force Participation Rate of Women Historically. 385 B. Women and Unions Then and Now. 388 III. Inadequacies of the National Labor Relations Act. 393 A. Decisions Regarding Mandatory Subjects of Collective Bargaining. 396 B. Women's Issues Should be Mandatory Subjects of Collective Bargaining....; Search Snippet: ...Spring, 1999/2000 Comment the Changing Face of Unions: What Women Want from Employers Melissa A. Childs [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2000... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Marina Angel |
The Glass Ceiling for Women in Legal Education: Contract Positions and the Death of Tenure |
50 Journal of Legal Education 1 (March, 2000) |
Law schools are organized hierarchically, even if some of us would prefer a more equitable structure. Power, prestige, and money are determined by status within the law school hierarchy. My 1988 study of women in legal education showed that the status of women was gradually improving. On the surface, it still appears that there has been constant...; Search Snippet: ...Legal Education March, 2000 General Articles the Glass Ceiling for Women in Legal Education: Contract Positions and the Death of Tenure... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Shana W. Chen |
The Immigrant Women of the Violence Against Women Act: the Role of the Asian American Consciousness in the Legislative Process |
1 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 823 (Summer, 2000) |
Charlie informed his wife, Debbie, whom he regularly abused, that he was seeing another woman and that he wanted Debbie and their two children to live with him and his new girlfriend. On one occasion, Charlie beat Debbie severely and tied her to a bed. The children were the ones who found and untied her. As a result of the incident, Debbie had cuts...; Search Snippet: ...Of Gender and the Law Summer, 2000 Note the Immigrant Women of the Violence Against Women Act: the Role of the Asian American Consciousness in the Legislative Process Shana W. Chen [Fna1] Copyright... |
2000 |
Asian American |
Yes |
Martin E. Veinsreideris |
The Prospective Effects of Modifying Existing Law to Accommodate Preemptive Self-defense by Battered Women |
149 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 613 (December, 2000) |
The acceptance of violence between private citizens in a free society, while morally repugnant, is seemingly necessary. The coexistence of laws punishing for murder and absolving absolutely for self-defense points to a tension between values that society holds as sacred. Nowhere is this tension more apparent than in the debate over the concept of...; Search Snippet: ...Modifying Existing Law to Accommodate Preemptive Self-defense by Battered Women Martin E. Veinsreideris [Fnd1] Copyright (C) 2000 University of Pennsylvania... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Janet Benshoof |
The Truth about Women's Rights |
6 William & Mary Journal of Women and the Law 423 (Winter, 2000) |
In their article, The Rise and Fall of Women's Rights: Have Sexuality and Reproductive Freedom Forfeited Victory?, the authors Lynne Marie Kohm and Colleen Holmes launch a wide-ranging attack on women's reproductive freedoms and target not only myself but topics as diverse as gay and lesbian rights, the Vagina Monologues, and sexual freedom...; Search Snippet: ...Women and the Law Winter, 2000 Essay the Truth about Women's Rights Janet Benshoof [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2000 College of William... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Kyeyoung Park |
The Unspeakable Experiences of Korean Women under Japanese Rule |
21 Whittier Law Review 567 (Spring, 2000) |
The powers of the state used the police to trap and kidnap helpless women from Japan's colonial territories, and ship them off to the battlefield where they were held as prisoners and gang-raped for one to two years, and then abandoned by the retreating Japanese Army. Of the Koreans enslaved, half of the men and all 950 of the women died....; Search Snippet: ...Ii: the Search for Justice the Unspeakable Experiences of Korean Women under Japanese Rule Kyeyoung Park [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2000 By... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Suzanne Sangree |
Title Ix and the Contact Sports Exemption: Gender Stereotypes in a Civil Rights Statute |
32 Connecticut Law Review 381 (Winter, 2000) |
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 guarantees that no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance. While widely considered a grand success, Title IX's...; Search Snippet: ...Review Winter, 2000 Title Ix and the Contact Sports Exemption: Gender Stereotypes in a Civil Rights Statute Suzanne Sangree [Fna1] Copyright... |
2000 |
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Julie Goldscheid |
United States V. Morrison and the Civil Rights Remedy of the Violence Against Women Act: a Civil Rights Law Struck down in the Name of Federalism |
86 Cornell Law Review 109 (November, 2000) |
Introduction. 110 I. The VAWA Civil Rights Remedy's Legislative History. 112 A. Commerce Clause. 116 B. Section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment. 117 C. States' Support for the VAWA Civil Rights Remedy. 119 II. Christy Brzonkala's Claims. 120 III. The Morrison Decision. 122 A. The Court's Commerce Clause Analysis. 122 B. The Court's Section 5...; Search Snippet: ...Morrison and the Civil Rights Remedy of the Violence Against Women Act: a Civil Rights Law Struck down in the Name... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Sandra Benlevy |
Venus and Mars in the Jury Deliberation Room: Exploring the Differences That Exist among Male and Female Jurors During the Deliberation Process |
9 Southern California Review of Law and Women's Studies 445 (Spring 2000) |
[T]he two sexes are not fungible; a community made up exclusively of one is different from a community composed of both . . . . Despite the Court's assertion in 1946 that the two sexes are not fungible, approximately fifty years later, the Supreme Court in J.E.B. v. Alabama failed to acknowledge the existence of gender differences when it held...; Search Snippet: ...Deliberation Room: Exploring the Differences That Exist among Male and Female Jurors During the Deliberation Process Sandra Benlevy [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Berta Esperanza Hernández-Truyol |
Vi. Law, Culture, and Equality - Human Rights' Influence on Domestic Norms: the Case of Women in the Americas |
13 Florida Journal of International Law 33 (Fall, 2000) |
This essay originated with a panel on Alternatives to the Regular Courts that took place during the first Legal and Policy Issues in the Americas conference sponsored by the University of Florida Levin College of Law. Some of the possible alternatives to the courts, in the trade field, that have been discussed include mediation, arbitration,...; Search Snippet: ...Equality Human Rights' Influence on Domestic Norms: the Case of Women in the Americas Berta Esperanza Hernández-truyol [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Sally F. Goldfarb |
Violence Against Women and the Persistence of Privacy |
61 Ohio State Law Journal 1 (2000) |
American law has long embraced a fundamental distinction between the public and private spheres. As a result, certain issues important to women, including domestic violence and sexual assault, have traditionally been deemed private and therefore exempt from legal scrutiny. Feminist scholars have critiqued two versions of the dichotomy between...; Search Snippet: ...Law Journal Ohio State Law Journal 2000 Articles Violence Against Women and the Persistence of Privacy Sally F. Goldfarb [Fna1] Copyright... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Elvia R. Arriola |
Voices from the Barbed Wires of Despair: Women in the Maquiladoras, Latina Critical Legal Theory, and Gender at the U.s.-mexico Border |
49 DePaul Law Review 729 (Spring 2000) |
I. Introduction. 731 II. La Frontera: The Legal, Political, and Historical Context of the U.S.-Mexico Border, INS Border Patrol, Drug Enforcement, and NAFTA. 741 A. A Brief History of the Border and the Attraction to El Norte. 742 B. Open or Closed? Contemporary Border Facts and Attitudes. 743 C. Migrants, Workers, Refugees and Border Cops in a...; Search Snippet: ...Subordination Theories Article Voices from the Barbed Wires of Despair: Women in the Maquiladoras, Latina Critical Legal Theory, and Gender at the U.s.-mexico Border Elvia R. Arriola [Fna1] Copyright... |
2000 |
Hispanic/Latinx American |
Yes |
Emma Coleman Jordan, Mel Fowler-Green and Kathy Rodgers |
Welcoming Addresses and Overview of "To Promote the General Welfare: Ending Women's Poverty" |
7 Georgetown Journal on Poverty Law and Policy 193 (Summer, 2000) |
C1-3Contents I. Welcome Address of Professor Emma Coleman Jordan. 193 II. Welcome Address of Editor-in-Chief Mel Fowler-Green. 194 III. Symposium Overview of Kathy Rodgers. 194; Search Snippet: ...Addresses and Overview of to Promote the General Welfare: Ending Women's Poverty Emma Coleman Jordan Mel Fowler-green and Kathy Rodgers... |
2000 |
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Yes |
April L. Cherry |
Welfare Reform and the Use of State Power in the Prostitution of Poor Women |
48 Cleveland State Law Review 67 (2000) |
In the short time we have together today I would like to talk about the connection between welfare reform as we know it, and the potential for increased state support for the prostitution of women. In particular, I would like to discuss the work requirements found in both federal and state welfare reform statutory schemes. I worry that these work...; Search Snippet: ...The Use of State Power in the Prostitution of Poor Women [Fn1] April L. Cherry [Fn2] Copyright (C) 2000 by Cleveland... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Justice Arleigh Maddox Woods |
What a Difference a Half-century Makes |
23-NOV Los Angeles Lawyer 68 (November, 2000) |
In 1953, the automobiles we drove, with their huge fins, had a Buck Rogers look about them. Television was in its Golden Age, although nearly all sets were black and white and the screens were a little small. There were still two daily newspapers in Los Angeles, each vying for exclusives and covering the trials of colorful attorneys such as Gladys...; Search Snippet: ...Closing Argument What a Difference a Half-century Makes for Women of Color, There Is Much to Celebrate in the Changes... |
2000 |
African/Black American |
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Carrie Lynn H. Okizaki |
What Are You?: Hapa-girl and Multiracial Identity |
71 University of Colorado Law Review 463 (Spring 2000) |
What are you? As the hapa daughter of a Japanese father and a half-German, half-English mother, people have often asked me this question. I have had total strangers ask me Where were you born? After my response of Colorado, I usually get a reply like: Oh, I thought maybe you were from Hawaii--has anyone ever told you that you look Hawaiian?...; Search Snippet: ...Colorado Law Review Spring 2000 Comment What Are You?: Hapa- Girl and Multiracial Identity Carrie Lynn H. Okizaki Copyright (C) 2000... |
2000 |
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander |
Yes |
Dana Hirschenbaum |
When Crack Is the Only Choice: the Effect of a Negative Right of Privacy on Drug-addicted Women |
15 Berkeley Women's Law Journal 327 (2000) |
Prevent Child Abuse. . . $200 cash for drug addicts whoparticipate in long-term birth control. This is one of the catch slogans used in advertisements by Children Requiring A Caring Kommunity (CRACK), a California-based organization whose stated goal is to offer effective preventive measures to reduce the tragedy of numerous drug affected...; Search Snippet: ...Effect of a Negative Right of Privacy on Drug-addicted Women Dana Hirschenbaum [Fnd1] Copyright (C) 2000 Berkeley Women's Law Journal... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Miles A. Jacoby |
When She Was Bad: Violent Women and the Myth of Innocence |
2 Journal of Law and Family Studies 85 (2000) |
People who use words like paradigm should not be invited to dinner. Grafitto, The Johns Hopkins University, circa 1982 Few people would disagree that feminism has both challenged and transformed American postwar society. Yet what has been accomplished depends a great deal on how the issues are framed by the observer. The rise of American feminism,...; Search Snippet: ...Family Studies 2000 Book Note When She Was Bad: Violent Women and the Myth of Innocence Miles A. Jacoby [Fna1] Copyright... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Barbara Stark |
Women and Globalization: the Failure and Postmodern Possibilities of International Law |
33 Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law 503 (May, 2000) |
This Article examines the role of international law, particularly human rights law, as it relates to the process of globalization and its effects on women. Initially, the Article sets the stage by describing the course of globalization and the dramatic impact it has had on the world economy. The Author next examines the multiple and contradictory...; Search Snippet: ...Transnational Law Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law May, 2000 Article Women and Globalization: the Failure and Postmodern Possibilities of International Law... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Martha Craig Daughtrey |
Women and the Constitution: Where We Are at the End of the Century |
75 New York University Law Review 1 (April, 2000) |
In this Madison Lecture, Judge Martha Craig Daughtrey addresses the evolution of the women's rights movement and the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). Judge Daughtrey traces the history of the ERA from its passage by Congress through its eventual failure during the state ratification process, and considers the parallel development of an equal rights...; Search Snippet: ...Law Review New York University Law Review April, 2000 Lecture Women and the Constitution: Where We Are at the End Of... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Joan W. Howarth |
Women Defenders on Television: Representing Suspects and the Racial Politics of Retribution |
3 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 475 (Spring 2000) |
This Essay is about Ellenor Frutt, Annie Dornell, Joyce Davenport, and other women criminal defense attorneys of prime time television. It examines how high-stakes network television presents sympathetic stories about women working as criminal defense attorneys while simultaneously supporting the popular thirst for the harshest criminal penalties....; Search Snippet: ...Justice Journal of Gender, Race and Justice Spring 2000 Article Women Defenders on Television: Representing Suspects and the Racial Politics Of... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Susan D. Carle |
Women in Law |
8 American University Journal of Gender, Social Policy and the Law 795 (2000) |
Rebels in Law: Voices in History of Black Women Lawyers. Edited by J. Clay Smith. Ann Arbor, Michigan: The University of Michigan Press. 1998. Pp. Xviii, 323. Sisters in Law: Women Lawyers in Modern American History. By Virginia G. Drachman. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. 1998. Pp. Xiv, 334. Much dispute surrounds quesitons of women's...; Search Snippet: ...Of Gender, Social Policy and the Law 2000 Book Review Women in Law Susan D. Carle [Fna1] Copyright (C) 2000 American... |
2000 |
African/Black American |
Yes |
Jan Pudlow |
Women in the Florida Bar |
74-APR Florida Bar Journal 56 (April, 2000) |
When Winifred Wentworth graduated from law school in 1951, the door to interviews at Florida's law firms slammed shut. One law firm partner told her bluntly: We see no value in hiring a woman. Finally, the state Attorney General's office offered her a job, but only if she'd agree to do the typing for a half dozen male coworkers too. I told them...; Search Snippet: ...431603 Florida Bar Journal Florida Bar Journal April, 2000 Feature Women in the Florida Bar Jan Pudlow [Fna1] Copyright ( C) 2000... |
2000 |
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Yes |
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Women, Children and Domestic Violence: Current Tensions and Emerging Issues |
27 Fordham Urban Law Journal 567 (Winter 2000) |
Introduction. 569 Hon. Betty Weinberg Ellerin Welcoming Remarks, April 26, 1999. 572 Helen Herman Keynote Address, April 26, 1999. 575 Hon. Roger L. Green When Are Battered Women Negligent Mothers?. 582 Marlene Halpern (Moderator) Monica Drinane Hon. Lee Elkins Beth Harrow Leah A. Hill Catherine Hodes Charles Hollander Barbara Stock Susan Urban...; Search Snippet: ...Urban Law Journal Fordham Urban Law Journal Winter 2000 Symposium Women, Children and Domestic Violence: Current Tensions and Emerging Issues Copyright... |
2000 |
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Yes |
Jean Reith Schroedel , Pamela Fiber , Bruce D. Snyder |
Women's Rights and Fetal Personhood in Criminal Law |
7 Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy 89 (Spring, 2000) |
In this research we examine the implications of Roe v. Wade and subsequent abortion rulings' balancing of women's rights against the state's compelling interest in potential human life. We examine the three major areas of criminal law that deal with the question fetal rights: abortion, substance abuse by pregnant women and prenatal...; Search Snippet: ...Policy Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy Spring, 2000 Article Women's Rights and Fetal Personhood in Criminal Law Jean Reith Schroedel... |
2000 |
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Yes |
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100 Years of Women at the University at Buffalo |
47 Buffalo Law Review 1131 (Fall 1999) |
One hundred years ago, the first women graduated from the University of Buffalo's School of Law. This is a remarkable event considering that these same women were not even afforded the right to vote for another 20 years. To celebrate this event, the Buffalo Law Review is proud to publish the reflections of some of our Law School's women graduates....; Search Snippet: ...Buffalo Law Review Fall 1999 Editorial Tribute 100 Years of Women at the University at Buffalo Copyright (C) 1999 Buffalo Law... |
1999 |
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Yes |
LisaBeth Gai |
100 Years of Women at Ub Law: a Brief History |
7 Buffalo Women's Law Journal 6 (Spring, 1999) |
As the Industrial Revolution began to take hold, law schools began to replace clerking in a law office as the preferred route to becoming an attorney. By 1887 there were over three thousand students enrolled in law schools throughout the United States. At this time Buffalo was a booming metropolitan area in desperate need of legal services. Prior...; Search Snippet: ...Journal Buffalo Women's Law Journal Spring, 1999 100 Years of Women at Ub Law: a Brief History Lisabeth Gai Copyright © 1999... |
1999 |
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Yes |
Antoinette Sedillo López |
A Comparative Analysis of Women's Issues: Toward a Contextualized Methodology |
10 Hastings Women's Law Journal 347 (Summer 1999) |
[T]he very notion that there exists a prototypical woman who can be described in ways that reflect and have meaning for the lives of the many different women living in very different geographical, economic, political and social settings needs to be challenged. - Ruth Hubbard Women' s Nature: Rationalizations of Inequality (1983) Despite a global...; Search Snippet: ...Women's Law Journal Summer 1999 Article a Comparative Analysis of Women's Issues: Toward a Contextualized Methodology Antoinette Sedillo López [Fna1] Copyright... |
1999 |
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Yes |
Maria L. Ontiveros |
A Vision of Global Capitalism That Puts Women and People of Color at the Center |
3 Journal of Small and Emerging Business Law 27 (Summer 1999) |
I. INTRODUCTION. 28 II. THE CURRENT VERSION OF GLOBAL CAPITALISM. 28 A. Three Features of the Current Version of Global Capitalism. 28 B. Two Techniques of the Current Version of Global Capitalism: Contingency and Inhumane Labor Standards. 29 1. Contingency. 29 2. Inhumane Labor Standards. 31 C. The Ideological Basis for the Current Version of...; Search Snippet: ...Summer 1999 Article a Vision of Global Capitalism That Puts Women and People of Color at the Center by Maria L... |
1999 |
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Yes |
Joyce London Alexander |
Aligning the Goals of Juvenile Justice with the Needs of Young Women Offenders: a Proposed Praxis for Transformational Justice |
32 Suffolk University Law Review 555 (1999) |
If a man has destroyed the eye of a free man his own eye shall be destroyed .. If he has destroyed the eye of a plebian or broken a bone of a plebian, he shall pay one mina of silver .. If he has destroyed the eye of a man's slave, or broken a bone of a man's slave, he shall pay half his value .. If a son has struck his father, his hands shall be...; Search Snippet: ...The Goals of Juvenile Justice with the Needs of Young Women Offenders: a Proposed Praxis for Transformational Justice [Fna1] Joyce London... |
1999 |
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Yes |
Phoebe A. Haddon |
All the Difference in the World: Listening and Hearing the Voices of Women |
8 Temple Political & Civil Rights Law Review 377 (Spring 1999) |
Even when people say they are listening, it is not clear that they actually hear anything more than what they want to hear. It does not take a symposium on violence for any of us to appreciate that gender inequality persists worldwide: gendered decision-making by the political majority continues to marginalize the interests of women, and domestic...; Search Snippet: ...Difference in the World: Listening and Hearing the Voices of Women by Phoebe A. Haddon [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999 Temple University... |
1999 |
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Yes |
Lee J. Teran |
Barriers to Protection at Home and Abroad: Mexican Victims of Domestic Violence and the Violence Against Women Act |
17 Boston University International Law Journal L.J. 1 (Spring 1999) |
I. Introduction. 2 II. Violence Against Women Act. 9 A. Protecting Women From Violence. 10 1. Trouble in the Immigrant Family. 13 B. Immigrant Provisions of VAWA -- A Step Forward and Backward. 16 C. Extreme Hardship and Battered Spouses. 22 III. The Struggle to Define Extreme Hardship. 27 A. History. 28 1. A Narrow Restrictive Interpretation. 30...; Search Snippet: ...Abroad: Mexican Victims of Domestic Violence and the Violence Against Women Act Lee J. Teran [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999 Trustees Of... |
1999 |
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Yes |
Cynthia Grant Bowman |
Bibliographical Essay: Women and the Legal Profession |
7 American University Journal of Gender, Social Policy and the Law 149 (1999) |
I. Introduction. 149 II. The Fascination with Historical Accounts. 151 III. Personal Accounts of the Famous and Not-So-Famous. 153 IV. Early Attempts to Analyze Gender Discrimination in the Law. 156 V. Now That Women Are in the Door, Where Are They?. 159 A. Attempts to Quantify. 159 B. Reports of Gender Bias. 165 C. Remedial Strategies. 168 VI....; Search Snippet: ...Gender, Social Policy and the Law 1999 Essay Bibliographical Essay: Women and the Legal Profession Cynthia Grant Bowman [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
1999 |
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Yes |
Richard L. Aynes |
Bradwell V. Illinois: Chief Justice Chase's Dissent and the "Sphere of Women's Work" |
59 Louisiana Law Review 521 (Winter, 1999) |
I have always favored the enlargement of the sphere of women's work and the payment of just compensation for it. Salmon P. Chase, 1872 Salmon P. Chase is remembered today, if at all, as a Secretary of the Treasury and as a Chief Judge of the United States Supreme Court. In his own time Chase was considered one of the nation's political...; Search Snippet: ...V. Illinois: Chief Justice Chase's Dissent and the Sphere of Women's Work Richard L. Aynes [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999 Louisiana Law... |
1999 |
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Yes |
Dana Raigrodski |
Breaking out of "Custody": a Feminist Voice in Constitutional Criminal Procedure |
36 American Criminal Law Review 1301 (Fall, 1999) |
I. L2-3,T3introduction 1301 II. L2-3,T3critical Feminist Legal Theories 1305 III. L2-3,T3custodial Interrogations 1312 a. background. 1312 b. determining Custody. 1313 IV. L2-3,T3a Feminist Perspective of Custody 1315 a. police Custody as a Realm of Domination and a Microcosm of Patriarchy. 1315 b. home--Castle or Custody: The Private-Public...; Search Snippet: ...Law Review Fall, 1999 Essay Breaking out of Custody: a Feminist Voice in Constitutional Criminal Procedure Dana Raigrodski [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
1999 |
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Cynthia Chandler ; with Gwen Patton ; and Jenny Job |
Community-based Alternative Sentencing for Hiv-positive Women in the Criminal Justice System |
14 Berkeley Women's Law Journal 66 (1999) |
True horror stories of the HIV/AIDS incarcerated women are many and painful. There are very few like myself who will write, speak out, and act up. . . In many important respects women in prison are the most vulnerable people in our country. The assault on the rights of women prisoners points to the systemic assault on democratic possibility in this...; Search Snippet: ...Journal 1999 Article Community-based Alternative Sentencing for Hiv-positive Women in the Criminal Justice System Cynthia Chandler [Fnd1] ; with Gwen... |
1999 |
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Yes |
Julie E. Buchwald |
Confronting a Hazard: Do Eating Disorders Plague Women in the Legal Profession? |
9 Southern California Review of Law and Women's Studies 101 (Fall 1999) |
No one chooses to live with an eating disorder. Eating disorders are cultivated. They evolve like mold on bread--barely noticeable at first but relentlessly pervasive after some indiscernible point in time. While the average American would probably not pinpoint professional women as targets for such health problems, the author's own experience as a...; Search Snippet: ...The Law Article Confronting a Hazard: Do Eating Disorders Plague Women in the Legal Profession? Julie E. Buchwald [Fna1] Copyright ©... |
1999 |
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Yes |
Sarah Hart Brown, Florida Atlantic University |
Constance Baker Motley, Equal Justice under Law: an Autobiography. New York: Farrar, Strauss and Giroux, 1998. Vi, 282 Pp. $25.00. |
43 American Journal of Legal History 212 (April, 1999) |
Rebels in Law encompasses writings of African American women who became attorneys beginning, many readers will be surprised to learn, in the late nineteenth century. J. Clay Smith, a professor at Howard Law School and the editor of this remarkable collection, relates in his introduction the story of Luce Terry, a free black woman who argued her...; Search Snippet: ...Jr., Ed., Rebels in Law: Voices in History of Black Women Lawyers. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1998. Xviii, 323... |
1999 |
African/Black American |
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John D. White |
Constitutional Law--equal Protection--a New Hand from the Same Deck of Cards--randomness and the Intersection of Race with Gender in the Texas Jury Shuffle |
40 South Texas Law Review 509 (Summer 1999) |
I. Introduction. 509 II. A Historical Overview of Race and Gender Discrimination in the Jury Selection Process. 511 III. Alice's Dilemma--Randomness and the Intersection of Race with Gender in the Jury Shuffle. 522 A. The Unique Nature of the Texas Jury Shuffle. 524 B. Equal Protection and the Race or Gender Motivated Shuffle. 528 1. The Role of...; Search Snippet: ...Deck of Cards--randomness and the Intersection of Race with Gender in the Texas Jury Shuffle John D. White [Fna1] Copyright... |
1999 |
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Deborah Ramirez, Martha Davis, Lucie White |
Contemporary Challenges to Gender Equality |
43 New York Law School Law Review 159 (1999) |
We hope to address some common themes and fundamental issues in today's panel. One common theme, of course, is the empowerment of women. We do not mean to address merely the economic or legal discrimination barriers women face. Rather, we hope to begin a discussion that will address a myriad of concerns that impede women from fulfilling their...; Search Snippet: ...Vision of Justice William J. Brennan, Jr. Contemporary Challenges to Gender Equality Deborah Ramirez Martha Davis Lucie White Copyright (C) 1999... |
1999 |
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Pamela Coukos |
Deconstructing the Debate over Gender and Hate Crimes Legislation |
1999 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 11 (Summer, 1999) |
Well, isn't every rape a gender-based hate crime? --Question posed by a Senator at hearing on the Hate Crimes Prevention Act Imagine that you are part of a network of feminist advocates who collectively have engaged in a long struggle to add the word gender to state and federal laws defining hate crimes on the basis of race, religion, or other...; Search Snippet: ...Accountability February 20-21, 1998 Article Deconstructing the Debate over Gender and Hate Crimes Legislation Pamela Coukos [Fna1] Copyright © 1999 By... |
1999 |
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