AuthorTitleCitationSummaryYearGender in Title or SummaryEthnicity in Title
STACY CAPLOW Still in the Dark: Disappointing Images of Women Lawyers in the Movies 20 Women's Rights Law Reporter 55 (Spring-Summer 1999) For many of us, Atticus Finch, the principled hero of the movie To Kill a Mockingbird, was our first positive legal role model. We may have heard of Clarence Darrow or known that Abraham Lincoln was a country lawyer before becoming president, and we may have even read Harper Lee's unforgettable book, but it was the dignified, sagacious, and...; Search Snippet: ...Summer 1999 Article Still in the Dark: Disappointing Images of Women Lawyers in the Movies Stacy Caplow [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999... 1999 Yes  
Margaret A. Cain The Civil Rights Provision of the Violence Against Women Act: its Legacy and Future 34 Tulsa Law Journal 367 (Winter, 1999) I. Violence Against Women in America. 368 A. Rape. 369 1. The Problem of Rape in America. 369 2. Inadequacy of the State Response to Rape. 371 a. Definitional Problems. 371 b. Misperceptions of Rape Victims. 373 B. Domestic Violence. 375 1. The Problem of Domestic Violence in America. 375 2. Inadequacy of the State Response to Domestic Violence....; Search Snippet: ...1999 Comment the Civil Rights Provision of the Violence Against Women Act: its Legacy and Future Margaret A. Cain Copyright ©... 1999 Yes  
Osa A. Benson The Intersection of Race, Sex, and Parental Status: Employment Discrimination Against Single Black Women with Children 4 Howard Scroll: The Social Justice Law Review 37 (Fall, 1999) In the United States, Black women work in a White male-dominated labor force where they may encounter both racism and sexism. This combined effect of racial and sexual discrimination creates a social and economic condition for Black women that is often worse than that of Black men or White women. The result is that Black women are the lowest paid...; Search Snippet: ...Race, Sex, and Parental Status: Employment Discrimination Against Single Black Women with Children Osa A. Benson [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999 Howard... 1999 Yes African/Black American
Jennifer Gerarda Brown To Give Them Countenance: the Case for a Women's Law School 22 Harvard Women's Law Journal L.J. 1 (Spring, 1999) In November 1997, I was privileged to attend a summit on women in legal education hosted by Mills College and its Women's Leadership Institute in Oakland, California. As Janet Holmgren, president of Mills College, explained in her introductory remarks, the summit grew out of her conversation with LaDoris Cordell, a member of Mills's Board of...; Search Snippet: ...1999 Essay to Give Them Countenance: the Case for a Women's Law School Jennifer Gerarda Brown [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999 By... 1999 Yes  
Connie M. Mayer Unique Mental Health Needs of Hiv-infected Women Inmates: What Services Are Required under the Constitution and the Americans with Disabilities Act? 6 William & Mary Journal of Women and the Law 215 (Fall, 1999) The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) began receiving reports about a condition eventually known as Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) in 1981. By 1983, scientists had identified a new human retrovirus called HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, that was responsible for AIDS. Since that time, the number of persons with HIV infection and...; Search Snippet: ...Fall, 1999 Article Unique Mental Health Needs of Hiv-infected Women Inmates: What Services Are Required under the Constitution and The... 1999 Yes  
Lisa A. Crooms Using a Multi-tiered Analysis to Reconceptualize Gender-based Violence Against Women as a Matter of International Human Rights 33 New England Law Review 881 (Summer, 1999) According to a recent U.S. Department of Health and Human Services report, child abuse and neglect are on the decline. In 1997, the number of reported cases decreased to just under one million. Three-quarters of all reported cases involved parents and one-third were linked to substance abuse. The relationship between child abuse and neglect, on the...; Search Snippet: ...Summer, 1999 Article Using a Multi-tiered Analysis to Reconceptualize Gender-based Violence Against Women as a Matter of International Human Rights Lisa A. Crooms... 1999 Yes  
Ilene Durst Valuing Women Storytellers: What They Talk about When They Talk about Law 11 Yale Journal of Law & Feminism 245 (1999) I urge literature upon lawyers and law students to teach how the culture of the law attracts and repels those who enter its province. Novels are profoundly useful tools to study human nature, and I teach these books as a strategy, not a panacea, to counter many of the ills attributed to legal education and lawyering today. Here, I offer two...; Search Snippet: ...And Feminism Yale Journal of Law & Feminism 1999 Article Valuing Women Storytellers: What They Talk about When They Talk about Law... 1999 Yes  
Laurie Schaffner Violence and Female Delinquency: Gender Transgressions and Gender Invisibility 14 Berkeley Women's Law Journal 40 (1999) Elizabeth Martin, a bright, blonde, sixteen-year-old valley-girl from suburban Northern California, was detained in a juvenile probation facility when I met her. She gave the following explanation for her current situation: I was in detention in Oakland and my dad came to pick me up from there. On the way home, I told my dad, Give me the cell...; Search Snippet: ...Law Journal Berkeley Women's Law Journal 1999 Article Violence and Female Delinquency: Gender Transgressions and Gender Invisibility Laurie Schaffner [Fnd1] Copyright (C) 1999 Berkeley Women's Law... 1999 Yes  
Linda L. Ammons What's God Got to Do with It? Church and State Collaboration in the Subordination of Women and Domestic Violence 51 Rutgers Law Review 1207 (Summer, 1999) In this Article, Professor Ammons explores the role of Judeo-Christian institutions, ideology, and doctrine in promoting women's subordination and in condoning domestic violence. Professor Ammons traces how the dogma of male supremacy is construed from Biblical narratives, becomes part of church codified hierarchical gender roles, particularly...; Search Snippet: ...With It? Church and State Collaboration in the Subordination of Women and Domestic Violence Linda L. Ammons [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999... 1999 Yes  
Elizabeth Bernstein What's Wrong with Prostitution? What's Right with Sex Work? Comparing Markets in Female Sexual Labor 10 Hastings Women's Law Journal 91 (Winter 1999) This article stems from an interest in some of the recent debates in American feminist theory over sexuality and empowerment. By the late eighties, participants in the already polarized sexuality debates had formed two clearly demarcated camps around such policy issues as pornography and prostitution, and around the underlying questions of power,...; Search Snippet: ...With Prostitution? What's Right with Sex Work? Comparing Markets in Female Sexual Labor [Fnd1] Elizabeth Bernstein [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999 Hastings... 1999 Yes  
Louise B. Raggio Women Lawyers in Family Law 33 Family Law Quarterly 501 (Fall, 1999) We have to keep moving. The danger is to think we've got it made. The story of women in law this century has its roots in the last century. In 1872, Myra Bradwell of Illinois had a case appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court with the absurd proposition that she was a person as defined in the Constitution. She wanted a license to practice law in...; Search Snippet: ...Family Law Quarterly Fall, 1999 Family Law and American Culture Women Lawyers in Family Law Louise B. Raggio [Fna1] Copyright ©... 1999 Yes  
Slema Moidel Smith Women Lawyers: a Century of Achievement 9-WTR Experience 24 (Winter, 1999) NAWL's earliest decades marked the entrance of women lawyers into the life of the organized legal profession. NAWL's second half-century has demonstrated the increasing role of women lawyers in the profession and society. Now let us review a few highlights of the association's recent decades. NAWL has been a constant participant in the...; Search Snippet: ...Experience 24 1999 Wl 361430 Experience Experience Winter, 1999 Feature Women Lawyers: a Century of Achievement the Centennial of the National Association of Women Lawyers Slema Moidel Smith [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999 by The... 1999 Yes  
Russell Nieli Women, Gays, and the Constitution: the Grounds for Feminism and Gay Rights in Culture and Law 44 American Journal of Jurisprudence 163 (1999) David Richards has written another book. Like two of his earlier works in a similar genre, the book under review is an ambitious attempt to combine historical analysis, constitutional interpretation, and a rights-based version of moral theory that has been heavily influenced by the writings of Ronald Dworkin and John Rawls. Both the constitutional...; Search Snippet: ...Journal of Jurisprudence American Journal of Jurisprudence 1999 Book Review Women, Gays, and the Constitution: the Grounds for Feminism and Gay... 1999 Yes  
Dana Raigrodski Breaking out of "Custody": a Feminist Voice in Constitutional Criminal Procedure 36 American Criminal Law Review 1301 (Fall, 1999) I. L2-3,T3introduction 1301 II. L2-3,T3critical Feminist Legal Theories 1305 III. L2-3,T3custodial Interrogations 1312 a. background. 1312 b. determining Custody. 1313 IV. L2-3,T3a Feminist Perspective of Custody 1315 a. police Custody as a Realm of Domination and a Microcosm of Patriarchy. 1315 b. home--Castle or Custody: The Private-Public...; Search Snippet: ...Law Review Fall, 1999 Essay Breaking out of Custody: a Feminist Voice in Constitutional Criminal Procedure Dana Raigrodski [Fna1] Copyright ©... 1999    
Sarah Hart Brown, Florida Atlantic University Constance Baker Motley, Equal Justice under Law: an Autobiography. New York: Farrar, Strauss and Giroux, 1998. Vi, 282 Pp. $25.00. 43 American Journal of Legal History 212 (April, 1999) Rebels in Law encompasses writings of African American women who became attorneys beginning, many readers will be surprised to learn, in the late nineteenth century. J. Clay Smith, a professor at Howard Law School and the editor of this remarkable collection, relates in his introduction the story of Luce Terry, a free black woman who argued her...; Search Snippet: ...Jr., Ed., Rebels in Law: Voices in History of Black Women Lawyers. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1998. Xviii, 323... 1999   African/Black American
John D. White Constitutional Law--equal Protection--a New Hand from the Same Deck of Cards--randomness and the Intersection of Race with Gender in the Texas Jury Shuffle 40 South Texas Law Review 509 (Summer 1999) I. Introduction. 509 II. A Historical Overview of Race and Gender Discrimination in the Jury Selection Process. 511 III. Alice's Dilemma--Randomness and the Intersection of Race with Gender in the Jury Shuffle. 522 A. The Unique Nature of the Texas Jury Shuffle. 524 B. Equal Protection and the Race or Gender Motivated Shuffle. 528 1. The Role of...; Search Snippet: ...Deck of Cards--randomness and the Intersection of Race with Gender in the Texas Jury Shuffle John D. White [Fna1] Copyright... 1999    
Deborah Ramirez, Martha Davis, Lucie White Contemporary Challenges to Gender Equality 43 New York Law School Law Review 159 (1999) We hope to address some common themes and fundamental issues in today's panel. One common theme, of course, is the empowerment of women. We do not mean to address merely the economic or legal discrimination barriers women face. Rather, we hope to begin a discussion that will address a myriad of concerns that impede women from fulfilling their...; Search Snippet: ...Vision of Justice William J. Brennan, Jr. Contemporary Challenges to Gender Equality Deborah Ramirez Martha Davis Lucie White Copyright (C) 1999... 1999    
Pamela Coukos Deconstructing the Debate over Gender and Hate Crimes Legislation 1999 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 11 (Summer, 1999) Well, isn't every rape a gender-based hate crime? --Question posed by a Senator at hearing on the Hate Crimes Prevention Act Imagine that you are part of a network of feminist advocates who collectively have engaged in a long struggle to add the word gender to state and federal laws defining hate crimes on the basis of race, religion, or other...; Search Snippet: ...Accountability February 20-21, 1998 Article Deconstructing the Debate over Gender and Hate Crimes Legislation Pamela Coukos [Fna1] Copyright © 1999 By... 1999    
Kiyoko Kamio Knapp Don't Awaken the Sleeping Child: Japan's Gender Equality Law and the Rhetoric of Gradualism 8 Columbia Journal of Gender and Law 143 (1999) Even the longest journey must start from where we are. Imagine a Japanese mother of two sitting in a law office for a job interview. Newly admitted to practice, she is eager to join the firm as an associate. Sorry, a hiring partner shakes his head. It is our policy that we don't hire married women with children. Our work requires long hours,...; Search Snippet: ...Gender and Law 1999 Don't Awaken the Sleeping Child: Japan's Gender Equality Law and the Rhetoric of Gradualism [Fna1] Kiyoko Kamio... 1999    
Vednita Carter and Evelina Giobbe Duet: Prostitution, Racism and Feminist Discourse 10 Hastings Women's Law Journal 37 (Winter 1999) and when we speak we are afraid our words will not be heard nor welcomed but when we are silent we are still afraid so it is better to speak remembering we were never meant to survive Audre Lorde, Litany for Survival We come to this piece from two very different backgrounds. One of us is a Black woman, the other a first-generation...; Search Snippet: ...Women's Law Journal Winter 1999 Article Duet: Prostitution, Racism and Feminist Discourse Vednita Carter and Evelina Giobbe [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999... 1999   African/Black American
Elizabeth M. Schneider Engaging with the State about Domestic Violence: Continuing Dilemmas and Gender Equality 1999 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 173 (Summer, 1999) Recent legal reform efforts focused on intimate violence, such as state mandatory arrest policies and the federal Violence against Women Act of 1994 (VAWA I), underscore the complex issues presented when feminists engage with the state on issues of violence. Feminist efforts to use state or federal governmental mechanisms for law reform on...; Search Snippet: ...Engaging with the State about Domestic Violence: Continuing Dilemmas and Gender Equality Elizabeth M. Schneider [Fna1] Copyright © 1999 by the Georgetown... 1999    
Christina DeJong ; and Christopher E. Smith Equal Protection, Gender, and Justice at the Dawn of a New Century 14 Wisconsin Women's Law Journal 123 (Fall 1999) The Justices of the United States Supreme Court work within a building which itself proclaims the message of the judicial system's aspirational goal. Prominently displayed above the Court's high columns and massive bronze doors are the words, Equal Justice Under Law. The words are literally etched in stone. While the Court's interpretation of the...; Search Snippet: ...Journal Wisconsin Women's Law Journal Fall 1999 Article Equal Protection, Gender, and Justice at the Dawn of a New Century Christina... 1999    
Myra C. Selby Examining Race and Gender Bias in the Courts: a Legacy of Indifference or Opportunity? 32 Indiana Law Review 1167 (1999) The true worth of a race must be measured by the character of its womanhood. In his 1999 State of the Union address, President William Jefferson Clinton recognized a great heroine of the Civil Rights' movement, Rosa Parks. Parks, in 1955, refused to give up her seat on the bus in Montgomery, Alabama, in violation of one of the restrictive Jim...; Search Snippet: ...Indiana Law Review Indiana Law Review 1999 Examining Race and Gender Bias in the Courts: a Legacy of Indifference or Opportunity... 1999   American Indian/Alaskan Native
Roberto L. Corrada Familiar Connections: a Personal Re/view of Latino/a Identity, Gender, and Class Issues in the Context of the Labor Dispute Between Sprint and La Conexion Familiar 53 University of Miami Law Review 1065 (July, 1999) [S]ometimes the governing paradigms which have structured all of our lives are so powerful that we can think we are doing progressive work, dismantling the structures of racism and other oppressions, when in fact we are reinforcing the paradigms. These paradigms are so powerful that sometimes we find ourselves unable to talk at all, even or...; Search Snippet: ...Latcrit Identify Politics Familiar Connections: a Personal Re/view of Latino/a Identity, Gender, and Class Issues in the Context of the Labor Dispute... 1999   Hispanic/Latinx American
Adelaide H. Villmoare Feminist Jurisprudence and Political Vision 24 Law and Social Inquiry 443 (Spring, 1999) FRANCES E. OLSEN, ed. Feminist Legal Theory I: Foundations and Outlooks. New York: New York University Press, 1995. Pp. 575. $29.50 paper. --------, ed. Feminist Legal Theory II: Positioning Legal Theory Within the Law. New York: New York University Press, 1995. Pp. 581. $29.50 paper. D. KELLY WEISBERG, ed. Feminist Legal Theory. Foundations....; Search Snippet: ...And Social Inquiry Spring, 1999 Review Section Symposium Feminist Jurisprudence Feminist Jurisprudence and Political Vision Adelaide H. Villmoare [Fna1] Copyright ©... 1999    
Marc R. Poirier Gender Stereotypes at Work 65 Brooklyn Law Review 1073 (Winter, 1999) Virginia Valian's Why So Slow? examines why women in the professions continue to be held back relative to men in ways that have little to do with overt, intentional gender discrimination. It succeeds admirably. Dr. Valian presents a scientific basis for the argument that women are systematically disadvantaged through myriad small, often...; Search Snippet: ...Law Review Brooklyn Law Review Winter, 1999 December, 1999 Roundtable Gender Stereotypes at Work [Fna1] Marc R. Poirier [Fnd1] Copyright ©... 1999    
Charles B. Craver , David W. Barnes Gender, Risk Taking, and Negotiation Performance 5 Michigan Journal of Gender & Law 299 (1999) Generally, men are described by a series of traits that reflect competence, rationality, and assertiveness. Men, for example, are viewed as independent, objective, active, competitive, adventurous, self-confident, and ambitious. Women are seen as possessing the opposite of each of these traits. They are characterized as dependent, subjective,...; Search Snippet: ...Gender and Law Michigan Journal of Gender & Law 1999 Article Gender, Risk Taking, and Negotiation Performance Charles B. Craver [Fna1] David... 1999    
Julie Goldscheid Gender-motivated Violence: Developing a Meaningful Paradigm for Civil Rights Enforcement 22 Harvard Women's Law Journal 123 (Spring, 1999) [I]s the crime of rape motivated by lust or hate? Law reform initiatives treating crimes such as rape and domestic violence as civil rights violations are forcing policy makers, lawyers, judges and advocates to grapple with the extent to which these crimes are driven by personal motivations such as desire or by discriminatory motivation, like other...; Search Snippet: ...Law Journal Harvard Women's Law Journal Spring, 1999 Recent Development Gender-motivated Violence: Developing a Meaningful Paradigm for Civil Rights Enforcement... 1999    
Wendy Webster Williams Georgetown Hallways 1 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 181 (Fall, 1999) I've been thinking about the title of this Symposium, Hostile Hallways--the hallways of schools and workplaces and courts and legislatures and apartment buildings and homes--all the places where a person should be able to feel that she belongs, all the places where, when the world is right, she feels safe, competent, whole, fully human, and part of...; Search Snippet: ...One Percent of the Student Body. In 1952 the First African- American Women Came. Why They Let Us in Here Is Not Entirely... 1999   African/Black American
Joan Williams Implementing Antiessentialism: How Gender Wars Turn into Race and Class Conflict 15 Harvard BlackLetter Law Journal 41 (Spring, 1999) This is in response to A.C.T. in Houston, the stay-at-home mom who complained because her husband wanted her to get an outside job. My question for her is this: Who does she think does the cooking, tutoring, sewing, laundry and housekeeping in a home where both parents work? Does she think the Keebler elves come in and cook meals, wash clothes...; Search Snippet: ...Journal Spring, 1999 the Categories of Difference Implementing Antiessentialism: How Gender Wars Turn into Race and Class Conflict Joan Williams [Fna1... 1999    
Nancy L. Cook In Celia's Defense: Transforming the Story of Property Acquisition in Sexual Harassment Cases into a Feminist Castle Doctrine 6 Virginia Journal of Social Policy and the Law 197 (Winter 1999) Introduction. 200 Part I. The Story: Something for Celia. 207 Part II. Law and Divers Diversions. 235 Interlude. 235 Overview of the Law of Self-Defense. 236 Condition Precedent Number One: Fear Celia's Reality. 237 The Law. 237 A Diversion ... Foundations of Criminal Law: Or, Monocausation, Predictable Consequences, Individual Responsibility, and...; Search Snippet: ...Story of Property Acquisition in Sexual Harassment Cases into a Feminist Castle Doctrine Nancy L. Cook [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1998 Virginia... 1999    
Berta Esperanza Hernández-Truyol Latina Multidimensionality and Latcrit Possibilities: Culture, Gender, and Sex 53 University of Miami Law Review 811 (July, 1999) This essay explores the multiple margins that Latinas inhabit both within majority society and their comunidad Latina because of their compounded outsider status in all their possible communities. Exploring the concept and theme of Between/Beyond Colors: Outsiders Within Latina/o Communities elucidates both the challenges and the possibilities...; Search Snippet: ...Inter-group Solidarity: Mapping the Internal/external Dynamics of Oppression Latina Multidimensionality and Latcrit Possibilities: Culture, Gender, and Sex (C) Berta Esperanza Hernández-truyol [Fna1] Copyright ©... 1999   Hispanic/Latinx American
Christine Rack Negotiated Justice:gender & Ethnic Minority Bargainingpatterns in the Metrocourt Study 20 Hamline Journal of Public Law and Policy 211 (Spring 1999) Small claims mediation, a process of facilitated negotitations, raises important questions about the quality and meaning of justice. This article shows how disputants in the MetroCourt study appeared to react where negotiating legal decisions was nominally voluntary. It highlights two issues in interest-based mediation that are critical to justice...; Search Snippet: ...Law and Policy Spring 1999 Guest Writer Article Negotiated Justice: Gender & Ethnic Minority Bargainingpatterns in the Metrocourt Study [Fn1] Christine Rack... 1999    
  Not Just Race, Not Just Gender: Black Feminist Readings 20 Women's Rights Law Reporter 211 (Spring-Summer 1999) Valerie Smith's focus in Not Just Race, Not Just Gender is on the intersectionality of race, gender, class, and sexuality. Intersectionality refers to the ways in which each category acts upon the others. Specifically, Smith tries to show how the ostensible dominance of one category masks both the operation of the others and the interconnections...; Search Snippet: ...Summer 1999 Book Summary [Fna1] Not Just Race, Not Just Gender: Black Feminist Readings [Fnaa1] Copyright (C) 1999 Women's Rights Law Reporter, Rutgers... 1999   African/Black American
Susan M. Sterett On Citizenship 33 Law and Society Review 777 (1999) For the last two years, I have spent Saturdays in February at lunar new year celebrations. The new year is a time for reconciliation, renewal, and house cleaning. My daughter and I go out for dim sum and watch a lion dance, startled by the firecrackers set off to scare off the past year's bad spirits. We also go to a potluck; families bring...; Search Snippet: ...On Citizenship Candice Lewis Bredbenner, a Nationality of Her Own: Women, Marriage, and the Law of Citizenship. Berkeley and Los Angeles... 1999    
Jon Delano Provocative Seminar Raises Gender Questions but Few Answers 1 No. 7 Lawyers Journal J. 6 (7/2/1999) What's gender got to do with it? If you attended the recent Bench-Bar retreat in Seven Springs, you might have been among the 150 lawyers and judges who participated in the Women in Law's superb program on the role of gender in the courtroom. The fact that anyone could discuss this issue is a sign of some improvement. After all, thirty years ago...; Search Snippet: ...2, 1999 Both Ends of Grant Street Provocative Seminar Raises Gender Questions but Few Answers Jon Delano [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999... 1999    
Adam Thurschwell Radical Feminist Liberalism 51 Rutgers Law Review 745 (Spring, 1999) In her last book, The Imaginary Domain, Drucilla Cornell began the project of reconciling her distinctive approach to feminist theory with the Kantian tradition of liberal political philosophy. Achieving this objective would be no mean feat, since Cornell's feminismwhich she calls ethical feminism is grounded in entirely different, and in...; Search Snippet: ...511379 Rutgers Law Review Rutgers Law Review Spring, 1999 Radical Feminist Liberalism at the Heart of Freedom: Feminism, Sex, & Equality, By... 1999    
Linda C. McClain Reconstructive Tasks for a Liberal Feminist Conception of Privacy 40 William and Mary Law Review 759 (March, 1999) If liberal conceptions of privacy survive appropriately vigorous feminist critique and re-emerge in beneficially reconstructed forms, then why haven't more feminists gotten the message and embraced, rather than spurned, such privacy? If liberal privacy survives feminist critique, does it face an even more serious threat if contemporary society has...; Search Snippet: ...Rights Law Symposium: Reconstructing Liberalism Reconstructive Tasks for a Liberal Feminist Conception of Privacy Linda C. Mcclain [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999... 1999    
Peggie R. Smith Regulating Paid Household Work: Class, Gender, Race, and Agendas of Reform 48 American University Law Review 851 (April, 1999) Introduction. 852 I. Origins of a Movement. 860 A. The Elaboration of Needs . 861 B. The Servant Problem. 864 II. To Be Free. 868 A. This Day Never Ends. 869 B. Blackstone's Forgotten Servant. 875 C. To Be White and Free. 877 III. The Business of Regulating Privilege. 882 A. Self Regulation: The Contract Solution. 883 B. The Legislative Campaign....; Search Snippet: ...Law Review April, 1999 Article Regulating Paid Household Work: Class, Gender, Race, and Agendas of Reform Peggie R. Smith [Fna1] Copyright... 1999   African/Black American
Joanna Burger Risk and Recreation: Differences Due to Gender, Age and Education 10 Risk: Health, Safety and Environment 109 (Spring, 1999) In the coming decades, the Department of Energy (DOE) will be making decisions regarding their mission for future land uses of many of its former weapons production sites in 34 states. The DOE is considering seven land use options: agriculture, residential, recreational, open space/recreation, open space, industrial/commercial, and...; Search Snippet: ...And Environment Spring, 1999 Risk and Recreation: Differences Due to Gender, Age and Education [Fna1] Joanna Burger [Fnaa1] Copyright (C) 1999... 1999    
Carrie Peterson Separation Anxiety and Boot Camp: Why Basic Training Should Remain Gender-integrated 17 Law & Inequality: A Journal of Theory and Practice 139 (Winter, 1999) Several members of Congress are supporting legislation to separate men and women in basic training in the military for a variety of reasons, including sexual harassment and sexual relations between men and women. The push for such legislation began with several incidents involving multiple fraternization, sexual harassment and rape charges at the...; Search Snippet: ...Separation Anxiety and Boot Camp: Why Basic Training Should Remain Gender-integrated Carrie Peterson [Fna1] Copyright (C) by the Law And... 1999    
Jay C. Carlisle Synopsis of the Report of the Second Circuit Task Force on Gender, Racial and Ethnic Fairness in the Courts 19 Pace Law Review 431 (Spring 1999) The recent Report of the Second Circuit Task Force on Gender, Racial, and Ethnic Fairness in the Courts (Taskforce) observes some biased conduct toward parties and witnesses based on gender or race or ethnicity has occurred on the part of both judges and lawyers. Biased conduct toward lawyers based on gender or race or ethnicity, has occurred...; Search Snippet: ...Of the Report of the Second Circuit Task Force on Gender, Racial and Ethnic Fairness in the Courts Jay C. Carlisle... 1999    
Pamela J. Smith Teaching the Retrenchment Generation: When Sapphire Meets Socrates at the Intersection of Race, Gender, and Authority 6 William & Mary Journal of Women and the Law 53 (Fall, 1999) The story of black women law professors in the legal academy has yet to be [fully] told. This [Article continues] . . . the process of creating a record of our experiences as teachers, scholars, administrators, and participants in the law school culture. This Article is about perceptions and the negative sociological factors that feed these...; Search Snippet: ...Generation: When Sapphire Meets Socrates at the Intersection of Race, Gender, and Authority Pamela J. Smith [Fna1] Copyright (C) 1999 College... 1999   African/Black American
Edward J. McCaffery The Burdens of Benefits 44 Villanova Law Review 445 (1999) FAIRY tales typically have happy endings, and these typically involve the creation or recreation of a stable, patriarchal nuclear family. The Prince rescues the Damsel in Distress, the two get married, and everyone lives happily ever after--the no-longer distressed damsel to stay home and bear children, the Prince to ascend to the throne and...; Search Snippet: ...Mary Joe Frug, Entitled Still Hostile after All These Years? Gender, Work & Family Revisited. I Thank the Conference Organizers and Participants... 1999    
Deborah Brake The Cruelest of the Gender Police: Student-to-student Sexual Harassment and Anti-gay Peer Harassment under Title Ix 1 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 37 (Fall, 1999) I. Title IX's Treatment of Peer Sexual Harassment: Why Does School Inaction Discriminate on the Basis of Sex?. 43 A. Before Davis v. Monroe County Board of Education: The Lower Courts' Approaches to Discrimination. 44 B. The Meaning of Discrimination in Davis: Did the School Cause the Discrimination?. 47 C. School Inaction Causes the...; Search Snippet: ...In Schools March 4, 1999 Article the Cruelest of the Gender Police: Student-to-student Sexual Harassment and Anti-gay Peer... 1999    
Barbara Phillips Sullivan The Gift of Hopwood: Diversity and the Fife and Drum March Back to the Nineteenth Century 34 Georgia Law Review 291 (Fall, 1999) The term diversity is a curious word appearing with increasing frequency at a time when popular opinion and the judiciary are signaling a hostility toward equality claims by African-Americans. The term and the debate about its value as an institutional interest play a significant role in federal court decisions that address issues of equality and...; Search Snippet: ...Equal-protection Violation by Providing a Sex-segregated Program for Women at Mary Baldwin College While Continuing the Male-only Admission... 1999   African/Black American
Berta Esperanza Hernández-Truyol The Latindia and Mestizajes : of Cultures, Conquests, and Latcritical Feminism 3 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 63 (Fall 1999) Who is your mother? is an important question. . . . Failure to know your mother, that is, your position and its attendant traditions, history, and place in the scheme of things, is failure to remember your significance, your reality, your right relationship to earth and society. It is the same as being lost . . . . La historia del pueblo cubano,...; Search Snippet: ...Promote its Anti-subordination Ideals. Iv. Latcritical Feminism One Leading Feminist American Indian Scholar Has Observed That the Cultural Lens Through Which Popular... 1999   Hispanic/Latinx American
Jon Gould The Triumph of Hate Speech Regulation: Why Gender Wins but Race Loses in America 6 Michigan Journal of Gender & Law 153 (1999) I. Sexual Harassment Law and Campus Speech Codes 156 II. Disparity in Judicial Treatment 164 A. Sexual Harassment 165 B. Hate Speech Codes 168 III. Traditional Explanations for the Disparity 170 A. Employment vs. Educational Settings 170 B. Special Status of Colleges and Universities 178 C. Universities Overstepping Their Own...; Search Snippet: ...Law 1999 Articles the Triumph of Hate Speech Regulation: Why Gender Wins but Race Loses in America Jon Gould [Fna1] Copyright... 1999    
Taunya Lovell Banks Toward a Global Critical Feminist Vision: Domestic Work and the Nanny Tax Debate 3 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 1 (Fall 1999) I. Introduction II. The Under Regulation of Domestic Labor A. Domestic Work Is Not Real Work B. Domestic Work Is a Private Matter C. Domestic Work as Women's Work III. Legislative Narrative: Framing the Public Policy Debate A. The Legislative Debates About Employees B. The Legislative Debates About Employers C. Public Debates: What's in a...; Search Snippet: ...Race and Justice Fall 1999 Article Toward a Global Critical Feminist Vision: Domestic Work and the Nanny Tax Debate Taunya Lovell... 1999    
Douglas D. Scherer Unbending Gender: Why Family and Work Conflict and What to Do about It. Joan Williams. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999. 338 Pp. $30.00. 3 Employee Rights and Employment Policy Journal 349 (1999) Unbending Gender: Why Family and Work Conflict and What To Do About It breaks new ground with its analysis of the disadvantages faced by family caregivers in the American workplace and its advocacy of family-friendly employer practices. Professor Joan Williams also offers a probing critique of feminist jurisprudence as it relates to work and family...; Search Snippet: ...Employee Rights and Employment Policy Journal 1999 Book Review Unbending Gender: Why Family and Work Conflict and What to Do About... 1999    
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