| Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year | Gender in title or Summary | Ethnicity Identified in Title |
| Reviewed by Sylvia R. Lazos Vargas |
Critical Race Theory and Autobiography: Can a Popular "Hybrid" Genre Reach Across the Racial Divide? |
18 Law & Inequality: A Journal of Theory and Practice 419 (Summer 2000) |
In recent years, the university presses have increasingly welcomed personal narratives that interweave race topics. Patricia J. Williams's The Alchemy of Race and Rights is among the most successful of such crossover books. Like Williams's book, the three works reviewed herein can be viewed as forming part of the burgeoning corpus of critical...; Search Snippet: ...Did You Get to Be a Mexican?a White/Brown Man's Search for Identity by Kevin R. Johnson Temple University Press... |
2001 |
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| Elizabeth A. Hueben |
Domestic Violence and Asylum Law: the United States Takes Several Remedial Steps in Recognizing Gender-based Persecution |
70 UMKC Law Review 453 (Winter, 2001) |
Millions of people annually seek shelter in another country due to persecution in their home countries. Among these are women who suffer brutal abuse at the hands of their husbands. If those women try to find refuge in the United States, they most often are turned away, their claims falling through the cracks in United States asylum law. Recent...; Search Snippet: ...LAW: THE UNITED STATES TAKES SEVERAL REMEDIAL STEPS IN RECOGNIZING GENDER-BASED PERSECUTION Elizabeth A. Hueben [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 Curators... |
2001 |
Yes |
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| Carlos A. Ball |
Essentialism and Universalism in Gay Rights Philosophy: Liberalism Meets Queer Theory |
26 Law and Social Inquiry 271 (Winter, 2001) |
The grand philosophical battle between postmodernists and liberals is reflected in disputes within gay rights philosophy. On one side are postmodernist queer theorists who, in addressing the meaning and implications of sexuality in our society, reject foundational values and deny that there is a natural or essentialist component to sexual...; Search Snippet: ...J. Richards. Identity and the Case for Gay Rights: Race, Gender, Religion as Analogies. Chicago: University of Chicago, 1999. Pp. 234... |
2001 |
Yes |
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| Joan Williams |
Exploring the Economic Meanings of Gender |
49 American University Law Review 987 (April, 2000) |
It is an exciting moment. Quite suddenly, the issue of care is on the table. Joan Tronto, Martha Fineman, Eva Kittay, Mona Harrington, and Deborah Stone, all are asking how society needs to change: first, to make time for the daily work involved in caring for children and the elderly; second, to make sure that the widespread devaluation of care...; Search Snippet: ...to Do About It Afterword EXPLORING THE ECONOMIC MEANINGS OF GENDER Joan Williams [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2000 American University Law Review... |
2001 |
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| Roberto L. Corrada |
Familiar Connections: a Personal Re/view of Latino/a Identity, Gender, and Class Issues in the Context of the Labor Dispute Between Sprint and La Conexion Familiar |
53 University of Miami Law Review 1065 (July, 1999) |
[S]ometimes the governing paradigms which have structured all of our lives are so powerful that we can think we are doing progressive work, dismantling the structures of racism and other oppressions, when in fact we are reinforcing the paradigms. These paradigms are so powerful that sometimes we find ourselves unable to talk at all, even or...; Search Snippet: ...LatCrit Identify Politics FAMILIAR CONNECTIONS: A PERSONAL RE/VIEW OF LATINO/A IDENTITY, GENDER, AND CLASS ISSUES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE LABOR DISPUTE... |
2001 |
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| Julia Lamber |
Gender and Intercollegiate Athletics: Data and Myths |
34 University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform 151 (Fall & Winter 2000 & 2001) |
This Article explores what nondiscrimination means in the context of intercollegiate athletics. After reviewing the Department of Education's controversial Title IX Policy Interpretation, it critically examines the analytical framework used in Title IX athletic cases and concludes that commonly made analogies to litigation under Title VII of the...; Search Snippet: ...the 21st Century: Title IX, Gender Equity, and Athletics Article GENDER AND INTERCOLLEGIATE ATHLETICS: DATA AND MYTHS Julia Lamber [FNa1] Copyright... |
2001 |
Yes |
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| Elaine Martin , Barry Pyle |
Gender, Race, and Partisanship on the Michigan Supreme Court |
63 Albany Law Review 1205 (2000) |
Judicial research has increasingly focused on the importance of state supreme courts as players in policy-making. If only because of the large volume of cases that they hear each year, state courts of last resort exert a tremendous influence. State supreme courts have come to the attention of judicial scholars recently because of a trend called the...; Search Snippet: ...WL 1128769 ALBANY LAW REVIEW Albany Law Review 2000 Article GENDER, RACE, AND PARTISANSHIP ON THE MICHIGAN SUPREME COURT Elaine Martin... |
2001 |
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| Charles B. Craver , David W. Barnes |
Gender, Risk Taking, and Negotiation Performance |
5 Michigan Journal of Gender & Law 299 (1999) |
Generally, men are described by a series of traits that reflect competence, rationality, and assertiveness. Men, for example, are viewed as independent, objective, active, competitive, adventurous, self-confident, and ambitious. Women are seen as possessing the opposite of each of these traits. They are characterized as dependent, subjective,...; Search Snippet: ...GENDER AND LAW Michigan Journal of Gender & Law 1999 Article GENDER, RISK TAKING, AND NEGOTIATION PERFORMANCE Charles B. Craver [FNa1] David... |
2001 |
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Multiple Groups |
| D. Allison Baker , Lauren Hoffer , Monica Meier |
Gender-based Discrimination |
1 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 503 (Spring, 2000) |
I. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. 506 A. Overview. 506 B. Parties Subject to Title VII. 506 C. Prohibited Sex Discrimination. 507 D. Procedures. 513 E. Framework for Analysis. 519 II. Types of Sex Discrimination Claims under Title VII. 520 A. Disparate Treatment. 521 B. Disparate Impact. 536 C. Comparable Worth. 538 III. Remedies under...; Search Snippet: ...Review of Gender and Sexuality Law Employment Discrimination Law Chapter GENDER-BASED DISCRIMINATION D. Allison Baker [FNa1] Lauren Hoffer [FNaa1] Monica... |
2001 |
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| June Carbone |
Has the Gender Divide Become Unbridgeable? The Implications for Social Equality |
5 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 31 (Fall 2001) |
Each generation renegotiates the relationship between the sexes. Sometimes, the adjustments are minor: reconsidering the significance of a first kiss, deciding who changes the diapers, resolving the property interest in a diamond ring at the termination of an engagement. In other eras, minor changes combine with major ones to effect a wholesale...; Search Snippet: ...of Gender, Race and Justice Fall 2001 Article HAS THE GENDER DIVIDE BECOME UNBRIDGEABLE? THE IMPLICATIONS FOR SOCIAL EQUALITY June Carbone... |
2001 |
Yes |
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| Berta Esperanza Hernández-Truyol |
Latina Multidimensionality and Latcrit Possibilities: Culture, Gender, and Sex |
53 University of Miami Law Review 811 (July, 1999) |
This essay explores the multiple margins that Latinas inhabit both within majority society and their comunidad Latina because of their compounded outsider status in all their possible communities. Exploring the concept and theme of Between/Beyond Colors: Outsiders Within Latina/o Communities elucidates both the challenges and the possibilities...; Search Snippet: ...Inter-Group Solidarity: Mapping the Internal/External Dynamics of Oppression LATINA MULTIDIMENSIONALITY AND LATCRIT POSSIBILITIES: CULTURE, GENDER, AND SEX (c) Berta Esperanza Hernández-Truyol [FNa1] Copyright ©... |
2001 |
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| Jennifer Wriggins |
Marriage Law and Family Law: Antonomy, Interdependence, and Couples of the Same Gender |
41 Boston College Law Review 265 (March, 2000) |
Abstract: Contemporary family law and marriage law in the United States have been criticized by communitarian scholars and others as being too focused on individuals and individual fulfillment. These critiques make some valid points. It is also important, however, to emphasize that contemporary marriage law, for the first time, presents a model of...; Search Snippet: ...AND FAMILY LAW: ANTONOMY, INTERDEPENDENCE, AND COUPLES OF THE SAME GENDER Jennifer Wriggins [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2000 by Boston College Law... |
2001 |
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| Mary Vasaly |
Men in Black: Gender Diversity and the Eighth Circuit Bench |
36 William Mitchell Law Review 1703 (2010) |
I. Introduction. 1703 II. Why is the Eighth Circuit Important?. 1705 III. Why Gender Diversity is Central to the Concept of Equal Justice for All. 1706 IV. History of Efforts to Increase Diversity in the Eighth Circuit. 1712 V. Why is it Harder to Achieve Diversity in the Federal System?. 1713 VI. What We are Doing About It. 1716 VII. Conclusion....; Search Snippet: ...LAW REVIEW William Mitchell Law Review 2010 The Eighth Circuit MEN IN BLACK: GENDER DIVERSITY AND THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT BENCH Mary Vasaly [FNd1] Copyright... |
2001 |
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African/Black American |
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Not Just Race, Not Just Gender: Black Feminist Readings |
20 Women's Rights Law Reporter 211 (Spring-Summer 1999) |
Valerie Smith's focus in Not Just Race, Not Just Gender is on the intersectionality of race, gender, class, and sexuality. Intersectionality refers to the ways in which each category acts upon the others. Specifically, Smith tries to show how the ostensible dominance of one category masks both the operation of the others and the interconnections...; Search Snippet: ...Summer 1999 Book Summary [FNa1] NOT JUST RACE, NOT JUST GENDER: BLACK FEMINIST READINGS [FNaa1] Copyright (c) 1999 Women's Rights Law... |
2001 |
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| Nancy G. Maxwell |
Opening Civil Marriage to Same-gender Couples: a Netherlands-united States Comparison |
18 Arizona Journal of International & Comparative Law 141 (Spring, 2001) |
This Article examines and compares the legal developments in the Netherlands and the United States concerning the right of same-gender couples to marry. These two countries were selected for this comparison because, in December of 2000, the Dutch Parliament enacted legislation that changed the definition of marriage to include same-gender couples,...; Search Snippet: ...Comparative Law Spring, 2001 Article OPENING CIVIL MARRIAGE TO SAME- GENDER COUPLES: A NETHERLANDS-UNITED STATES COMPARISON [FNa1] Nancy G. Maxwell... |
2001 |
Yes |
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| William C. Kidder |
Portia Denied : Unmasking Gender Bias on the Lsat and its Relationship to Racial Diversity in Legal Education |
12 Yale Journal of Law & Feminism 1 (2000) |
At nearly every stage of their development women attorneys incorrectly believed that once they themselves had proven their competence, acceptance for women in the next generation would be assured. . . . What they failed to realize . . . was that they long ago had proven their competence and that there really were unspoken, undefined, invisible...; Search Snippet: ...Journal of Law & Feminism 2000 Article PORTIA DENIED [FN1] : UNMASKING GENDER BIAS ON THE LSAT AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO RACIAL DIVERSITY... |
2001 |
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| Christopher S. Hargis |
Queer Reasoning: Immigration Policy, Baker V. State of Vermont, and the (Non)recognition of Same-gender Relationships |
10 Law and Sexuality: A Review of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Legal Issues 211 (2001) |
I. Introduction. 211 II. Historical Treatment of Homosexuality Under Immigration Law. 217 III. Marriage, Family, and Immigration Policy. 222 IV. Immigration Policy and Other Controversial Relationships--Polygamous and Incestuous Marriages. 227 A. Incestuous Marriages. 227 B. Polygamous Marriages. 229 V. Baker v. Vermont--Recognizing the Validity of...; Search Snippet: ...BAKER V. STATE OF VERMONT, AND THE (NON)RECOGNITION OF SAME- GENDER RELATIONSHIPS Christopher S. Hargis [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 Law and... |
2001 |
Yes |
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Report of the First Circuit |
9 Boston University Public Interest Law Journal 173 (Spring, 2000) |
L1-6,T1Steering Committee. .178 L1-6,T1Gender Bias Task Force. .178 L1-6,T1Race and Ethnic Bias Task Force. .178 L1-6,T1Acknowledgments. .179 L1-6,T1Executive Summary. .180 L1-6,T1Introduction. .184 A. L3-6,T3Preface. .184 B. L3-6,T3Background. .184 C. L3-6,T3Research Methods. .187 1. L4-6,T4Court Employees. .188 2. L4-6,T4Court Users. .189 3....; Search Snippet: ...Journal Spring, 2000 Special Report REPORT OF THE FIRST CIRCUIT Gender, Race and Ethnic Bias Task Forces Copyright (c) 2000 by... |
2001 |
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Report of the Race, Class, Ethnicity, and Gender Working Group |
70 Fordham Law Review 411 (November, 2001) |
What should the Conference recommend to change the way parents involved with the child welfare system are treated by the system and perceived by the public, with particular emphasis on issues of race, class, ethnicity, and gender? The working group examined the way parents involved with the child welfare system are treated by the system and...; Search Snippet: ...Child Welfare System REPORT OF THE RACE, CLASS, ETHNICITY, AND GENDER WORKING GROUP [FN1] Copyright (c) 2001 Fordham Law Review Charge... |
2001 |
Yes |
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| Carolyn Fast |
Scouting out Discrimination Against the Discriminating Boy Scouts: Does Connecticut's Exclusion of the Boy Scouts from its State Employee Charitable Campaign Violate First Amendment Rights? |
35 Columbia Journal of Law and Social Problems 255 (Spring, 2002) |
In May 1999, the Connecticut State Employees' Campaign Committee excluded the Boy Scouts of America from Connecticut's annual state employee charitable donation campaign. The Campaign Committee concluded that permitting the Boy Scouts, who exclude gay men and boys, to participate in the State's charitable campaign violated Connecticut's...; Search Snippet: ...Social Problems Spring, 2002 SCOUTING OUT DISCRIMINATION AGAINST THE DISCRIMINATING BOY SCOUTS: DOES CONNECTICUT'S EXCLUSION OF THE BOY SCOUTS FROM ITS STATE EMPLOYEE CHARITABLE CAMPAIGN VIOLATE FIRST AMENDMENT... |
2001 |
Yes |
Hispanic/Latinx American |
| Roger E. Hartley |
Senate Delay of Minority Judicial Nominees a Look at Race, Gender, and Experience |
84 Judicature 190 (January/February, 2001) |
An unprecedented number of nominations have been delayed in recent years-- have minorities and females, as some critics charge, been delayed longer? Since 1997, the media have focused on the issue of confirmation delays for President Clinton's judi-cial nominations. Early in the controversy, there were real concerns that these delays had impacted...; Search Snippet: ...SENATE DELAY OF MINORITY JUDICIAL NOMINEES A LOOK AT RACE, GENDER, AND EXPERIENCE Roger E. Hartley [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 by... |
2001 |
Yes |
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| Teresa A. Miller |
Sex Surveillance: Gender, Privacy & the Sexualization of Power in Prison |
10 George Mason University Civil Rights Law Journal 291 (Summer 2000) |
In prison, surveillance is power and power is sexualized. Sex and surveillance, therefore, are profoundly linked. Whereas numerous penal scholars from Bentham to Foucault have theorized the force inherent in the visual monitoring of prisoners, the sexualization of power and the relationship between sex and surveillance is more academically obscure....; Search Snippet: ...Civil Rights Law Journal Summer 2000 Article SEX SURVEILLANCE: GENDER, PRIVACY & THE SEXUALIZATION OF POWER IN PRISON Teresa A. Miller... |
2001 |
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| Tanya Katerí Hernández |
Sexual Harassment and Racial Disparity: the Mutual Construction of Gender and Race |
4 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 183 (Spring 2001) |
I. Introduction II. Racial Disparity of Sexual Harassment A. The Statistical Data B. Early Explanations for the Statistical Pattern III. Prostitution Paradigm as a Causal Factor A. Historical Backdrop to the Prostitution Paradigm B. The Sex Tourism Comparison: Overt Expression of Racialized Gender Stereotypes 1. Sex Tourism Defined 2. Prevalence of...; Search Snippet: ...Articles SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND RACIAL DISPARITY: THE MUTUAL CONSTRUCTION OF GENDER AND RACE Tanya Katerí Hernández [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 Journal... |
2001 |
Yes |
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| Alyson Dodi Meiselman , Phyllis Randolph Frye , Katrina C. Rose |
Slavery, Sex & Gender, and the Ancient Doctrine of Stare Decisis: a Re-examination of the Doctrine in Light of Time-influenced Legal Reasoning and the Current State of Transgender Legal Issues |
2 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 735 (Summer, 2001) |
The history of slavery provides a parallel to the present struggle of transgendered individuals. Our objective is to persuade the reader to advocate legally appropriate analyses of cases, which are presently used under the guise of stare decisis to block advances in the law. Litigation over issues - including gender identity - recurs with ever...; Search Snippet: ...of Gender and the Law Summer, 2001 Article SLAVERY, SEX & GENDER, AND THE ANCIENT DOCTRINE OF STARE DECISIS: A RE-EXAMINATION... |
2001 |
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| Elizabeth Rapaport |
Staying Alive: Executive Clemency, Equal Protection, and the Politics of Gender in Women's Capital Cases |
4 Buffalo Criminal Law Review 967 (2001) |
Clemency in capital cases, once routine, has become a rare event in the contemporary death penalty era. Although the majority of state executives enjoy the traditional plenary power in clemency cases, very few have used it liberally. As use of the power has declined, the political risks of commutation have intensified. The contemporary governor...; Search Snippet: ...STAYING ALIVE: EXECUTIVE CLEMENCY, EQUAL PROTECTION, AND THE POLITICS OF GENDER IN WOMEN'S CAPITAL CASES Elizabeth Rapaport [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001... |
2001 |
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| Pamela J. Smith |
Teaching the Retrenchment Generation: When Sapphire Meets Socrates at the Intersection of Race, Gender, and Authority |
6 William & Mary Journal of Women and the Law 53 (Fall, 1999) |
The story of black women law professors in the legal academy has yet to be [fully] told. This [Article continues] . . . the process of creating a record of our experiences as teachers, scholars, administrators, and participants in the law school culture. This Article is about perceptions and the negative sociological factors that feed these...; Search Snippet: ...GENERATION: WHEN SAPPHIRE MEETS SOCRATES AT THE INTERSECTION OF RACE, GENDER, AND AUTHORITY Pamela J. Smith [FNa1] Copyright (c) 1999 College... |
2001 |
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| Janet C. Hoeffel |
The Gender Gap: Revealing Inequities in Admission of Social Science Evidence in Criminal Cases |
24 University of Arkansas at Little Rock Law Review 41 (Fall, 2001) |
The history of the admission of Battered Woman Syndrome and Rape Trauma Syndrome evidence reveals more than the favorable disposition of courts towards women as victims of violence. It reveals a more basic bias in the application of the rules of evidence in a criminal case. Whereas the evidentiary pendulum is in theory weighted to swing in favor of...; Search Snippet: ...Altheimer Symposium The Impact of Science on Legal Decisions THE GENDER GAP: REVEALING INEQUITIES IN ADMISSION OF SOCIAL SCIENCE EVIDENCE IN... |
2001 |
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| Barbara Phillips Sullivan |
The Gift of Hopwood: Diversity and the Fife and Drum March Back to the Nineteenth Century |
34 Georgia Law Review 291 (Fall, 1999) |
The term diversity is a curious word appearing with increasing frequency at a time when popular opinion and the judiciary are signaling a hostility toward equality claims by African-Americans. The term and the debate about its value as an institutional interest play a significant role in federal court decisions that address issues of equality and...; Search Snippet: ...program for women at Mary Baldwin College while continuing the male-only admission policy at Virginia Military Institute (VMI), the United... |
2001 |
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| Jon Guss |
The Man Question: Male Subordination and Privilege by Nancy E. Dowd. New York: New York University Press, 2010. 187 Pp. $35.00 Hardback. |
26 Berkeley Journal of Gender, Law & Justice 384 (Summer 2011) |
In one survey, women and men were asked what they were most afraid of. Women responded that they were most afraid of being raped and murdered. Men responded that they were most afraid of being laughed at. (p. 21) A man in his twenties approaches the bar. He wears a brown collared shirt. He has a full head of hair. He looks like a normal guy. The...; Search Snippet: ...Journal of Gender, Law & Justice Summer 2011 Books Received THE MAN QUESTION: MALE SUBORDINATION AND PRIVILEGE BY NANCY E. DOWD. NEW YORK: NEW... |
2001 |
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African/Black American |
| Lisa A. Crooms |
The Mythical, Magical "Underclass": Constructing Poverty in Race and Gender, Making the Public Private and the Private Public |
5 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 87 (Fall 2001) |
Damn can I get that democracy and equality and privacy You busy watchin' me watchin' me That you're blind baybe You neglect to see the drugs comin' into my community Weapons comin' into my community Dirty cops in my community and you keep sayin' that I'm free And you keep sayin' that I'm free and you keep sayin' that I'm free Busy watchin' me The...; Search Snippet: ...Article THE MYTHICAL, MAGICAL UNDERCLASS: CONSTRUCTING POVERTY IN RACE AND GENDER, MAKING THE PUBLIC PRIVATE AND THE PRIVATE PUBLIC Lisa A... |
2001 |
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| REYNALDO ANAYA VALENCIA , MIGUEL A. ORTIZ |
The Persistent Challenge of Gender and Law: Views from One Law School's Student Body |
3 Scholar: St. Mary's Law Review on Minority Issues 157 (Spring 2001) |
Narrative. 158 I. Introduction. 162 II. Gender and the Legal Profession. 163 St. Mary's Law Survey Results. 165 III. Sexual Harassment. 167 St. Mary's Law Survey Results. 170 IV. Rape. 174 St. Mary's Law Survey Results. 177 V. Domestic Violence. 178 St. Mary's Law Survey Results. 184 VI. Abortion and Reproductive Rights. 185 St. Mary's Law Survey...; Search Snippet: ...on Minority Issues Spring 2001 Article THE PERSISTENT CHALLENGE OF GENDER AND LAW: VIEWS FROM ONE LAW SCHOOL'S STUDENT BODY REYNALDO... |
2001 |
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| Eda Katharine Tinto |
The Role of Gender and Relationship in Reforming the Rockefeller Drug Laws |
76 New York University Law Review 906 (June, 2001) |
In recent years, New York's drug sentencing laws--the Rockefeller Drug Laws-- have come under attack due to their failure to reduce drug use despite the growing prison population. The political and academic communities now are debating how best to reform these laws. In this Note, Eda Tinto highlights the absence of a much-needed discussion...; Search Snippet: ...York University Law Review June, 2001 Notes THE ROLE OF GENDER AND RELATIONSHIP IN REFORMING THE ROCKEFELLER DRUG LAWS Eda Katharine... |
2001 |
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| Rhonda Reaves |
There's No Crying in Baseball: Sports and the Legal and Social Construction of Gender |
4 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 283 (Spring 2001) |
I. Introduction II. Title IX and Participation in Athletics III. Title IX and Sexual Harassment in Athletics A. The Extent of Harassment and the Problem of Underreporting B. The Reach and Limitations of Title IX C. Defining Harassment 1. My Coach Says He Loves Me: Sexual Relationships Between Coaches and Athletes 2. Hugs, Kisses, and Other...; Search Snippet: ...IN BASEBALL: SPORTS AND THE LEGAL AND SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF GENDER Rhonda Reaves [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 Journal of Gender, Race... |
2001 |
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| Todd Brower |
Twelve Angry--and Sometimes Alienated--men: the Experiences and Treatment of Lesbians and Gay Men During Jury Service |
59 Drake Law Review 669 (Spring 2011) |
I. Introduction. 669 II. The Experiences and Treatment of Sexual Minorities During Jury Service. 672 A. General Court Experiences and Perceptions. 674 B. Disclosure of Sexual Orientation--Visibility and Choice. 679 C. Additional Voir Dire and Jury Service Experiences and Treatment. 689 III. Conclusion: Consequences of Sexual Minority Jurors'...; Search Snippet: ...States Judicial System Symposium Article TWELVE ANGRY--AND SOMETIMES ALIENATED-- MEN: THE EXPERIENCES AND TREATMENT OF LESBIANS AND GAY MEN DURING JURY SERVICE Todd Brower [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2011 Drake... |
2001 |
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African/Black American |
| Maria L. Ontiveros |
Adoptive Admissions and the Meaning of Silence: Continuing the Inquiry into Evidence Law and Issues of Race, Class, Gender, and Ethnicity |
28 Southwestern University Law Review 337 (1999) |
The law of evidence is filled with rules based upon common sense psychology-- a prediction of behavior that is based on common sense and normal observation, but which is not subjected to scientific evaluation. Exceptions to the hearsay rule, for example, exist because, based on common sense, we do not expect a person to lie when he is under the...; Search Snippet: ...THE INQUIRY INTO EVIDENCE LAW AND ISSUES OF RACE, CLASS, GENDER, AND ETHNICITY Maria L. Ontiveros [FNa1] Copyright (c) 1999 Southwestern... |
2000 |
Yes |
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| John D. White |
Constitutional Law--equal Protection--a New Hand from the Same Deck of Cards--randomness and the Intersection of Race with Gender in the Texas Jury Shuffle |
40 South Texas Law Review 509 (Summer 1999) |
I. Introduction. 509 II. A Historical Overview of Race and Gender Discrimination in the Jury Selection Process. 511 III. Alice's Dilemma--Randomness and the Intersection of Race with Gender in the Jury Shuffle. 522 A. The Unique Nature of the Texas Jury Shuffle. 524 B. Equal Protection and the Race or Gender Motivated Shuffle. 528 1. The Role of...; Search Snippet: ...DECK OF CARDS--RANDOMNESS AND THE INTERSECTION OF RACE WITH GENDER IN THE TEXAS JURY SHUFFLE John D. White [FNa1] Copyright... |
2000 |
Yes |
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| Hiroshi Fukurai |
Critical Evaluations of Hispanic Participation on the Grand Jury: Key-man Selection, Jurymandering, Language, and Representative Quotas |
5 Texas Hispanic Journal of Law and Policy Pol'y 7 (Spring 2001) |
I. Abstract. 8 II. Introduction. 8 III. Racial Minorities, Grand Juries, and Public Confidence. 10 IV. Grand Jury Selection Procedures. 14 A. Legal Requirements in California. 16 B. Grand Jury Selection in Santa Cruz County. 17 V. Hypotheses. 19 VI. Research Design. 21 A. Sample. 21 B. Method. 24 VII. Result. 25 A. Hispanic Underrepresentation in...; Search Snippet: ...of Law and Policy Spring 2001 Article CRITICAL EVALUATIONS OF HISPANIC PARTICIPATION ON THE GRAND JURY: KEY- MAN SELECTION, JURYMANDERING, LANGUAGE, AND REPRESENTATIVE QUOTAS Hiroshi Fukurai [FNa1] Copyright... |
2000 |
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Hispanic/Latinx American |
| Zanita E. Fenton |
Domestic Violence in Black and White: Racialized Gender Stereotypes in Gender Violence |
8 Columbia Journal of Gender and Law L. 1 (1998) |
I. Introduction. 1 II. StereotypesSex, Power, Gender, Race. 10 A. The Formation of Stereotypes. 10 B. Stereotypes Formed. 19 C. Domestic Violencea Point of Culmination. 26 D. The Persistence of StereotypesPerspective, Juries, and Justice (or Just Us). 31 III. Pitting Race Against GenderThe Choice. 37 A. The Dynamics of Power. 37 B. The...; Search Snippet: ...and Law 1998 DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN BLACK AND WHITE: RACIALIZED GENDER STEREOTYPES IN GENDER VIOLENCE Zanita E. Fenton [FNa1] Copyright (c) 1998 by the... |
2000 |
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| Cynthia A. Prado |
Effects of Gender Differences on Physician-assisted Suicide: Practice and Regulation |
8 Southern California Review of Law and Women's Studies 101 (Fall, 1998) |
Many feminist critics of bioethics claim that bioethical discussions are almost always conducted with an androgynous patient in mind--rather, gender is out of mind. Professor of Law and Medicine, Susan M. Wolf describes this discussion as a focus on the genderless generic patient. Although discussions of genetic research, organ transplantation...; Search Snippet: ...of Law and Women's Studies Fall, 1998 Article EFFECTS OF GENDER DIFFERENCES ON PHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE: PRACTICE AND REGULATION Cynthia A... |
2000 |
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| Christina DeJong ; and Christopher E. Smith |
Equal Protection, Gender, and Justice at the Dawn of a New Century |
14 Wisconsin Women's Law Journal 123 (Fall 1999) |
The Justices of the United States Supreme Court work within a building which itself proclaims the message of the judicial system's aspirational goal. Prominently displayed above the Court's high columns and massive bronze doors are the words, Equal Justice Under Law. The words are literally etched in stone. While the Court's interpretation of the...; Search Snippet: ...JOURNAL Wisconsin Women's Law Journal Fall 1999 Article EQUAL PROTECTION, GENDER, AND JUSTICE AT THE DAWN OF A NEW CENTURY Christina... |
2000 |
Yes |
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| Fred O. Smith, Jr. |
Gendered Justice: Do Male and Female Judges Rule Differently on Questions of Gay Rights? |
57 Stanford Law Review 2087 (May, 2005) |
Introduction: When and Where I Enter. 2088 I. Gendered Justice. 2097 A. The Dataset. 2098 B. Results. 2099 1. Age and decision year. 2101 2. Region. 2103 3. Political party. 2104 4. Method selected and jurisdictional level. 2106 C. Controlling for Legal Doctrines. 2107 D. Alternative Methodological Considerations. 2109 II. Understanding the...; Search Snippet: ...REVIEW Stanford Law Review May, 2005 Note GENDERED JUSTICE: DO MALE AND FEMALE JUDGES RULE DIFFERENTLY ON QUESTIONS OF GAY RIGHTS... |
2000 |
Yes |
American Indian/Alaskan Native |
| Julie Goldscheid |
Gender-motivated Violence: Developing a Meaningful Paradigm for Civil Rights Enforcement |
22 Harvard Women's Law Journal 123 (Spring, 1999) |
[I]s the crime of rape motivated by lust or hate? Law reform initiatives treating crimes such as rape and domestic violence as civil rights violations are forcing policy makers, lawyers, judges and advocates to grapple with the extent to which these crimes are driven by personal motivations such as desire or by discriminatory motivation, like other...; Search Snippet: ...LAW JOURNAL Harvard Women's Law Journal Spring, 1999 Recent Development GENDER-MOTIVATED VIOLENCE: DEVELOPING A MEANINGFUL PARADIGM FOR CIVIL RIGHTS ENFORCEMENT... |
2000 |
Yes |
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| Joan Williams |
Implementing Antiessentialism: How Gender Wars Turn into Race and Class Conflict |
15 Harvard BlackLetter Law Journal 41 (Spring, 1999) |
This is in response to A.C.T. in Houston, the stay-at-home mom who complained because her husband wanted her to get an outside job. My question for her is this: Who does she think does the cooking, tutoring, sewing, laundry and housekeeping in a home where both parents work? Does she think the Keebler elves come in and cook meals, wash clothes...; Search Snippet: ...Journal Spring, 1999 The Categories of Difference IMPLEMENTING ANTIESSENTIALISM: HOW GENDER WARS TURN INTO RACE AND CLASS CONFLICT Joan Williams [FNa1... |
2000 |
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| Toni J. Ellington,, Sylvia K. Higashi, Jayna K. Kim,, Mark M. Murakami |
Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Gender Discrimination |
20 University of Hawaii Law Review 699 (Winter, 1998) |
Associate Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg (Ginsburg) began arguing that the strict scrutiny standard should be applied to gender discrimination cases when she was a law professor at Columbia University. Women's rights groups from all camps hoped she would continue to argue for strict scrutiny in gender discrimination cases once she was appointed as...; Search Snippet: ...Winter, 1998 December 1998 Comments JUSTICE RUTH BADER GINSBURG AND GENDER DISCRIMINATION Toni J. Ellington Sylvia K. Higashi Jayna K. Kim... |
2000 |
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| Cynthia A. McNeely |
Lagging Behind the Times: Parenthood, Custody, and Gender Bias in the Family Court |
25 Florida State University Law Review 891 (Summer, 1998) |
I. L2-4,T4INTRODUCTION 892 II. L2-4,T4THE DEVELOPMENT OF AMERICAN GENDER STEREOTYPES AS APPLIED TO MOTHER-FATHER ROLES 896 A. L3-4,T4From Colonial America to the Civil War 896 B. L3-4,T4The Industrial Revolution 898 C. L3-4,T4The 1920s to the 1970s 900 D. L3-4,T4The 1970s to the 1990s 904 III. L2-4,T4THE END RESULT: CULTURAL GENDER STEREOTYPES AND...; Search Snippet: ...Summer, 1998 Comment LAGGING BEHIND THE TIMES: PARENTHOOD, CUSTODY, AND GENDER BIAS IN THE FAMILY COURT [FNa1] Cynthia A. McNeely [FNaa1... |
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| Christine Rack |
Negotiated Justice:gender & Ethnic Minority Bargainingpatterns in the Metrocourt Study |
20 Hamline Journal of Public Law and Policy 211 (Spring 1999) |
Small claims mediation, a process of facilitated negotitations, raises important questions about the quality and meaning of justice. This article shows how disputants in the MetroCourt study appeared to react where negotiating legal decisions was nominally voluntary. It highlights two issues in interest-based mediation that are critical to justice...; Search Snippet: ...Law and Policy Spring 1999 Guest Writer Article NEGOTIATED JUSTICE: GENDER & ETHNIC MINORITY BARGAININGPATTERNS IN THE METROCOURT STUDY [FN1] Christine Rack... |
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| John Guenther |
Oncale Goes to School: Male-male Harassment and Gender Policing |
1 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 159 (Fall, 1999) |
High school student Brian Seamons was seized by five of his football teammates as he emerged from the shower. While the rest of the team looked on, the five, using athletic tape, bound Seamon's genitals to a locker room towel bar. Then, the teammates brought other students, including a girl Seamon had dated, to view Brian. The football coach...; Search Snippet: ...in Schools March 4, 1999 Note ONCALE GOES TO SCHOOL: MALE- MALE HARASSMENT AND GENDER POLICING John Guenther [FNa1] Copyright © 1999 by The Georgetown Journal... |
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Multiple Groups |
| Jon Delano |
Provocative Seminar Raises Gender Questions but Few Answers |
1 Lawyers Journal 6 (7/2/1999) |
What's gender got to do with it? If you attended the recent Bench-Bar retreat in Seven Springs, you might have been among the 150 lawyers and judges who participated in the Women in Law's superb program on the role of gender in the courtroom. The fact that anyone could discuss this issue is a sign of some improvement. After all, thirty years ago...; Search Snippet: ...2, 1999 Both Ends of Grant Street PROVOCATIVE SEMINAR RAISES GENDER QUESTIONS BUT FEW ANSWERS Jon Delano [FNa1] Copyright (c) 1999... |
2000 |
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| Ellen Oberwetter |
Rethinking Military Deference: Male-only Draft Registration and the Intersection of Military Need with Civilian Rights |
78 Texas Law Review 173 (November, 1999) |
When the Supreme Court held nearly twenty years ago in Rostker v. Goldberg that the male-only registration provisions of the Military Selective Service Act (MSSA) did not violate the Equal Protection Clause of the Fifth Amendment, the case became immediate fodder for numerous law review notes and articles. Most commentators feared that the case...; Search Snippet: ...REVIEW Texas Law Review November, 1999 Notes RETHINKING MILITARY DEFERENCE: MALE-ONLY DRAFT REGISTRATION AND THE INTERSECTION OF MILITARY NEED WITH... |
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| Joanna Burger |
Risk and Recreation: Differences Due to Gender, Age and Education |
10 Risk: Health, Safety and Environment 109 (Spring, 1999) |
In the coming decades, the Department of Energy (DOE) will be making decisions regarding their mission for future land uses of many of its former weapons production sites in 34 states. The DOE is considering seven land use options: agriculture, residential, recreational, open space/recreation, open space, industrial/commercial, and...; Search Snippet: ...and Environment Spring, 1999 RISK AND RECREATION: DIFFERENCES DUE TO GENDER, AGE AND EDUCATION [FNa1] Joanna Burger [FNaa1] Copyright (c) 1999... |
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