| Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year |
| Aman K. Gebru |
REMEDIATING CULTURAL APPROPRIATION |
57 Arizona State Law Journal 859 (Fall, 2025) |
Accusations of cultural appropriation--using cultural symbols from a culture that is not one's own without consent, understanding, or respect--have sparked fervent social, ethical, and political debates. While the issue does not seem to be a legal one at first blush, there's a growing area of legal scholarship on the topic. This Article builds on... |
2025 |
| Neoshia R. Roemer |
REPRODUCING CITIZENSHIP |
27 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 31 (Fall, 2025) |
I. Introduction. 31 II. Reproductive Justice and the Order. 34 A. The Reproductive Justice Framework. 35 B. The Order and its Context. 38 C. The Mythical Immigrant: the Imagined Illegal Immigrant. 41 III. The Rights of Citizens (and Noncitizens). 46 A. The Right to Procreate and Parent. 48 B. The Right to Citizenship. 53 C. Defining Citizenship... |
2025 |
| Laila L. Hlass , Rachel Leya Davidson |
RESEARCHING FROM A DEPORTATION ABOLITION ETHIC |
105 Boston University Law Review 1511 (September, 2025) |
C1-2Contents Introduction. 1512 I. End SIJS Backlog Coalition Case Study. 1519 II. Movement Law and Deportation Abolition. 1524 A. Locating Resistance. 1526 B. Co-Generating Strategies and New Visions of Justice. 1527 C. Shifting the Knowledge-Base. 1528 D. Solidaristic Stance. 1530 III. Challenges to Movement Law. 1531 Conclusion. 1533 |
2025 |
| Leo Yu |
REVIVING EXCLUSION |
12 Texas A&M Law Review 1683 (Spring, 2025) |
Over a century ago, 15 states enacted alien land laws designed to deprive Japanese immigrants of property rights. It took half a century for these laws to be repealed. Today, alien land laws are experiencing a strong revival in America. Twelve states have enacted new versions targeting the Chinese community, with seventeen states preparing to... |
2025 |
| |
RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL |
54 Georgetown Law Journal Annual Review of Criminal Procedure 659 (2025) |
Under the Sixth Amendment, criminal defendants have a right to trial by an impartial jury drawn from the state and district where the crime allegedly occurred. The right to a jury trial exists only in prosecutions for serious crimes, as distinguished from petty offenses. In determining whether a crime is serious under the Sixth Amendment, courts... |
2025 |
| Kelly Maurer |
SECURE 2.0'S AUTOMATIC ENROLLMENT PROVISIONS AND THEIR POTENTIALLY DETRIMENTAL EFFECT ON UNDOCUMENTED IMMIGRANT WORKERS |
28 University of the District of Columbia Law Review 188 (Spring, 2025) |
Retirement plans have long been viewed as a prime financial tool, helping millions of Americans prepare for the day when they will no longer be able to work but will still need to finance their lives. For most Americans, retirement plans represent financial security and freedom. Recognizing the important role that tax advantaged plans play in... |
2025 |
| Mimi Whittaker |
SMUGGLING CONSPIRACIES |
15 Columbia Journal of Race and Law 1234 (May, 2025) |
Amid growing political polarization, human trafficking remains one of the few social causes that retains universal bipartisan support. Nowhere was this clearer than Florida in the spring of 2023, when Governor Ron DeSantis passed widely popular human trafficking reforms. Despite a legislative session marked by national controversy over the state's... |
2025 |
| Marissa Jackson Sow |
SOCIAL MURDER AND THE ANTISOCIAL CONTRACT |
85 Maryland Law Review 79 (2025) |
Social murder is widely understood as the reckless and calculated killing by the State of people who are considered surplus and thus made redundant by the State. It is not merely an outcome, however; social murder, is an antidemocratic process, and--certainly as it is manifesting in the United States under the second Trump Administration--is also... |
2025 |
| Sylvia Won |
SOUND JUDGMENT AND THE ECHOES OF ACCENT: ADDRESSING LEGAL BIAS AND DISCRIMINATION |
26 Rutgers Race & the Law Review 114 (2025) |
C1-2TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION. 115 A. The Social Meaning of Accent and Its Role in Discrimination. 117 Accent and First Impressions: How We Hear Difference. 117 Accent, Identity, and Power: How Perception Constructs Social Hierarchies. 118 Linguistic Profiling and the Psychology of Bias. 120 Social Conformity and the Construction of Accent... |
2025 |
| Asad L. Asad , Livia Baer-Bositis |
SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL CONTEXTS OF FORMAL SOCIAL CONTROL AND SYSTEM INVOLVEMENT: U.S. LATINOS UNDER IMMIGRATION POLICING |
59 Law and Society Review 172 (March, 2025) |
(Received 15 November 2023; revised 6 June 2024; accepted 26 September 2024) System avoidance refers to the tendency of individuals who are concerned about formal social control (e.g., incarceration, immigration enforcement, or the removal of children from their families) to avoid surveilling institutions that engage in recordkeeping. While this... |
2025 |
| Yochai Benkler |
STRUCTURE AND LEGITIMATION IN CAPITALISM: LAW, POWER, AND JUSTICE IN MARKET SOCIETY |
88 Law and Contemporary Problems 1 (2025) |
There is nothing magical in the reasoning of judges long dead. This article introduces a new institutional political economy of capitalism that explains the distinctive dynamics that drive sustained productivity growth, recurring social dislocation, and persistent patterns of exploitation in modern market societies. It then analyzes the role of law... |
2025 |
| Marielena Hincapié , Distinguished Lecture |
SYMPOSIUM: DACA MORE THAN TEN YEARS LATER: THE LEGAL, POLITICAL AND SOCIAL LANDSCAPE FIGHTING FOR IMMIGRANT JUSTICE, DEFENDING DEMOCRACY |
25 Rutgers Race & the Law Review 197 (2025) |
The Rutgers Race and the Law Review, Center for Immigrant Justice, Immigrant Rights Collective, Immigrant Rights Clinic, and Rutgers Institute for Professional Education hosted this symposium that provided the latest information regarding the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) policy and examined its legal, political, and social... |
2025 |
| Michael Neal |
TARGETED BORDER PROSECUTIONS OF MUSLIMS |
49 Vermont Law Review 485 (Summer, 2025) |
Since 2021, Border Patrol agents in Del Rio, Texas, have criminally charged unauthorized border crossers from Muslim-majority countries at a highly disproportionate rate. Among the border crossers were Afghans fleeing from Taliban persecution due to their service to the U.S. government, support for democracy, ethnicity, and religion. Rather than... |
2025 |
| Cheyenne Knavel |
TARGETING CIVILIANS IN THE NAME OF NATIONAL SECURITY: HOW THE NO FLY LIST PERPETUATES POST-9/11 DISCRIMINATION AND INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS VIOLATIONS |
84 Maryland Law Review 1043 (2025) |
In the period following the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks (9/11), Americans came together in a moment of national unity. This notion of national unity, however, was a pretense for a violent and divisive form of purported American patriotism: The post-9/11 period saw a sharp increase in hate crimes committed against Muslim, Arab, Middle... |
2025 |
| M. Isabel Medina |
TEACHING CONSTITUTIONAL LAW IN POLARIZED TIMES: RIGHTS AND STRUCTURE |
72 UCLA Law Review Discourse 482 (2025) |
Teaching constitutional law today has been impacted by two trends reflecting a polarized electorate and politics: first, recent restrictions targeting education prohibiting the use of critical race theory, critical legal theory, feminist theories, intersectionality, and other critical legal perspectives in the classroom; and second, recent U.S.... |
2025 |
| Margaret Montoya |
TEACHING IN A TIME OF RETRENCHMENT |
72 UCLA Law Review Discourse 458 (2025) |
Constitutional law is the lodestar for law teaching in the United States and is often referred to as the supreme law of the land. But how are this and related bodies of law to be taught? And what should law students learn when ideological shifts in the Supreme Court lead to radical shifts in Constitutional interpretation? This Essay uses the Dobbs... |
2025 |
| Blanche Bong Cook , Wei Luo |
TEACHING SANDRA BLAND: AN ASSESSMENT IN CRIMINAL PROCEDURE INVESTIGATIONS |
59 UIC Law Review 55 (Fall, 2025) |
The traffic stop of Sandra Bland presents a comprehensive in-class assessment for Criminal Procedure Investigations. A decade ago, Brian Encinia, a Texas Trooper, stopped Bland, a Black woman, for failure to signal. The stop quickly escalated into a seizure, when Bland refused to extinguish her cigarette, while she was in her car. Encinia arrested... |
2025 |
| Helen Kerwin |
TEITIOTA AND CLIMATE NON-REFOULEMENT: THE INTERNATIONAL LAW OBLIGATION TO CREATE DOMESTIC PROTECTION MECHANISMS |
59 University of San Francisco Law Review 500 (2025) |
In 2021, the U.N. Human Rights Committee (the Committee) made international headlines with its decision in Teitiota v. New Zealand, which, it proclaimed, opens [the] door to climate change asylum claims. In this case, Ioane Teitiota, a national of Kiribati, alleged that his deportation to Kiribati violated his right to life due to the extreme... |
2025 |
| Kevin Herrera |
TEMPORARY/FOREVER: THE FISSURED ECONOMY, OBSTACLES TO EMPLOYMENT, AND REGULATING THE FUTURE OF EXPLOITATION IN TEMP WORK |
56 Loyola University Chicago Law Journal 573 (Summer, 2025) |
Among workers in United States, contingent and temporary work arrangements have grown to represent a substantial segment of available jobs, with spikes in their predominance corresponding to major economic shake ups like the Great Recession and the COVID-19 pandemic. These arrangements are part of a larger trend of the fissuring of United States... |
2025 |
| Christopher Muhawe |
THE (IN)VISIBLE IMMIGRANT'S PRIVACY |
9 Georgetown Law Technology Review 290 (2025) |
Digital technology has significantly augmented U.S. immigration enforcement. For refugees and asylum seekers, navigating the immigration system involves traversing a complex data labyrinth. Their personal information is collected and used by both immigration authorities and private entities, often without transparency and accountability. This... |
2025 |
| Emily R. Chertoff , Jessica Bulman-Pozen |
THE ADMINISTRATIVE STATE'S SECOND FACE |
100 New York University Law Review 727 (June, 2025) |
We often assume that there is one administrative state, with one body of administrative law that governs it. In fact, the administrative state has two distinct faces: one turned toward regulation and benefits distribution, and one turned toward physical force and surveillance. The two faces are growing further apart under the Roberts Court, which... |
2025 |
| Dawn D. Bennett-Alexander |
THE ANATOMY OF CREATING A NEW LEGAL DISCIPLINE IN WHICH INTERSECTIONALITY IS INTEGRAL: TEACHING EMPLOYERS TO ACCEPT THE IMPORTANCE OF WORKPLACE DISCRIMINATION AND UNDERSTANDING THE CONNECTION BETWEEN THE INTERSECTIONALITY MESSAGES WE RECEIVE AND HOW THEY |
76 Mercer Law Review 647 (April, 2025) |
The Author created the first law course in the country for colleges of business that taught business students how to recognize and work to avoid the genesis of workplace discrimination legal claims that lawyers are then called upon to handle, many of which are firmly rooted in intersectionality. That is, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964... |
2025 |
| Jamie C. Cooper |
THE ASSIMMIGRATION MATRIX: DISMANTLING FAMILIES AND ASSIMILATING THE CHILDREN LEFT BEHIND |
56 Seton Hall Law Review 425 (2025) |
As mass deportation of Black and brown noncitizen parents materializes, the threat of family separation is being realized for millions of families in the United States. In the process, these families will face a harmful confluence of systems, which I refer to as the assimmigration matrix. When laws governing family, child welfare, and... |
2025 |
| Kara W. Swanson |
THE BORDER POLITICS OF PATENTS AND THE IMMIGRANT INVENTOR |
103 Texas Law Review 1555 (June, 2025) |
In the twenty-first-century United States, patents--government grants of exclusive rights to the originator of a new and useful invention--are part of the politics of the border. Patents are relevant to the U.S. border in at least three ways. First, patents, as federal government grants limited in effect to U.S. territory and also the subject of... |
2025 |
| Esther K. Hong |
THE CARCERAL STATE(S) |
30 Michigan Journal of Race and Law 1 (Spring, 2025) |
The carceral state is everywhere. Legal and social science scholars are increasingly using the carceral state concept to criticize various aspects, or even the entirety, of the United States. But despite how popular and common this term has become in writings about mass incarceration, criminal processes and punishments, and other forms of social... |
2025 |
| Nicole Theriot |
THE CASE FOR CLIMATE REFUGEE PROTECTION |
39 Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics & Public Policy Online 849 Supplement(2025) |
The United States is often described as a nation of immigrants because of the country's unique and storied history of bringing people together from different cultures, religions, and ethnicities around the world to form a new nation. In 1788, President George Washington famously wrote that he always hoped that this land might become a safe &... |
2025 |
| Joseph Choe |
THE CBP ONE APP: A VIRTUAL MANIFESTATION OF THE AMERICAN GOVERNMENT'S FAILURE TO UPHOLD ITS MORAL AND LEGAL OBLIGATIONS TO ASYLUM SEEKERS |
30 Public Interest Law Reporter 152 (Spring, 2025) |
CBP One was an application utilized by the United States government as a part of the immigration system. During the Biden administration, CBP One was increasingly relied upon to facilitate the asylum process until it eventually became the mandatory method for migrants fleeing danger in their home countries to enter the United States to request... |
2025 |
| Nicholas Serafin |
THE CORRUPTION OF BLOOD AS METAPHOR |
84 Maryland Law Review 597 (2025) |
Article III, Section 3 of the United States Constitution states that Congress shall have Power to declare the Punishment of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall work Corruption of Blood. Corruption of blood was a common law punishment according to which individuals adjudged guilty of treason were deemed to possess corrupt blood and thus... |
2025 |
| Ediberto Roman |
THE DEMONIZATION OF AMERICA'S ECONOMIC ENGINE |
32 William and Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice 39 (Fall, 2025) |
They're bringing drugs, they're bringing crime, they're rapists . --President Donald Trump [T]ey'Dre not humans. They're animals. --President Donald Trump They don't talk about the death and destruction caused by people that shouldn't be here. --President Donald Trump [We] have millions and millions of people pouring into our country. --President... |
2025 |
| Veronica Tobar Thronson |
THE DERIVATIVE DILEMMA: THE GENDERED ROLE OF DEPENDENCY IN IMMIGRATION LAW |
28 University of Pennsylvania Journal of Law and Social Change 147 (2025) |
Introduction. 147 I. Relationships, Dependency, and Immigrants. 150 A. Family-Sponsored Immigration. 151 1. Conditional Status. 154 2. The Violence Against Women Act. 156 B. Employment-Based Immigration. 156 II. Relationships, Dependency, and Nonimmigrants. 158 A. Students. 159 B. Professionals in Specialty Occupations. 160 III. Relationships,... |
2025 |
| Alice Hamilton Farmer |
THE DISCRETION LOOPHOLE: EXECUTIVE POWER, INTERNATIONAL REFUGEE LAW, AND THE EROSION OF ASYLUM PROTECTIONS IN THE UNITED STATES |
36 Stanford Law and Policy Review 1 (July, 2025) |
Since 2018, multiple presidential administrations have used the discretion provision - an obscure quirk of United States legislation--to justify wide-reaching changes in asylum policy that run counter to international law. The grant of asylum in the United States has long been at the discretion of the adjudicator, whereas under international law,... |
2025 |
| Evelyn Marcelina Rangel-Medina |
THE DISPOSABLE "ESSENTIAL" WORKERS OF COVID-19 |
66 Boston College Law Review 69 (January, 2025) |
Introduction. 71 I. Structural Inequalities in Low-Wage Essential Employment. 76 A. Six Structural Factors Underlying Inequality in Employment. 76 B. COVID-19 Exacerbated Structural Inequity for Low-Wage Workers of Color. 82 C. Essential Workers in the Food Chain System During COVID-19. 88 1. Agricultural Essential Workers. 89 2. Meatpacking... |
2025 |
| Chloe Schalit |
THE ELUSIVE NEXUS STANDARD: DIFFERING APPROACHES TO THE ASYLUM NEXUS STANDARD AS APPLIED TO RELIGIOUS PERSECUTION PERPETRATED BY GANGS |
33 American University Journal of Gender, Social Policy and the Law 237 (2025) |
I. Introduction. 238 II. Background. 242 A. The Asylum Definition and the Nexus Requirement Generally. 242 B. The Asylum Nexus Requirement Circuit Split. 244 1. The Circuit Split Majority's Narrow Approach. 244 2. The BIA's Narrow Approach to Nexus. 245 3. The Broader Interpretations: The Fourth Circuit's Approach to Nexus and the Supreme Court's... |
2025 |
| Elizabeth Choo |
THE FALSE PROMISE OF IMMIGRATION DETERRENCE: UNAUTHORIZED MIGRANTS' DECISION-MAKING IN THE FACE OF U.S. IMMIGRATION LAW |
48 New York University Review of Law and Social Change 161 (2025) |
Politicians justify U.S. immigration laws and policies by claiming that harsh immigration enforcement will deter unauthorized migrants. This Article demonstrates that migrant decision-making in practice undermines common assumptions underlying how immigration deterrence is expected to operate. By highlighting research demonstrating that immigration... |
2025 |
| Joseph M. Frengel II |
THE HAITIAN REVOLUTION, ANTI-HAITIANISM, AND THE EVOLUTION OF EXCLUSIONARY IMMIGRATION POLICY IN THE UNITED STATES |
20 Intercultural Human Rights Law Review 483 (2025) |
In 1804, the Haitian Revolution changed the course of history. By overthrowing the French, Haiti became the first nation to abolish slavery, the first black republic, and the second independent nation in the western hemisphere after the United States. This was the downfall of the French empire, and in the following years European nations began to... |
2025 |
| Lindsay Nash |
THE IMMIGRATION SUBPOENA POWER |
125 Columbia Law Review 1 (January, 2025) |
For over a century, the federal government has wielded the immigration subpoena power in darkness, forcing private individuals, subfederal governments, and others to help it detain and deport. This vast administrative power has remained opaque even to those who receive these subpoenas and invisible to those it affects most. Indeed, the very people... |
2025 |
| Nadia B. Ahmad |
THE IMPERCEPTIBILITY OF MUSLIM IDENTITY |
28 CUNY Law Review 169 (Winter, 2025) |
This article examines the challenges facing Muslim Americans, particularly Muslim women, as they confront systemic bias, intersectional oppression, and the racialization of religion in the United States. Through personal narrative and critical legal scholarship, it explores the pervasive nature of Islamophobia in political, academic, and societal... |
2025 |
| Alexander Brown |
THE INTERNET OF HATE: COMPARING THE NATURE, HARMS, AND REGULATORY CHALLENGES OF ONLINE AND OFFLINE HATE SPEECH |
53 Georgia Journal of International and Comparative Law 203 (2025) |
C1-2Table of Contents I. Introduction. 204 II. Access and Reach. 209 III. Anonymity and Invisibility. 213 IV. Communities of Hate. 219 V. Competition for Attention and Game Play/Gamification. 223 VI. Automated Detection/Moderation and AI-Generated Hate Speech. 229 VII. Instantaneousness. 236 VIII. Target Demographics. 240 IX. Harm. 244 X.... |
2025 |
| Ran Hirschl , Ayelet Shachar |
THE INVENTION OF SPORTING NATIONALITY: HOW TRANSNATIONAL LAW TAMED "THE LAST BASTION OF SOVEREIGNTY" |
43 Berkeley Journal of International Law 187 (2025) |
This Article investigates how and why private global actors have created an enforceable transnational legal framework to tame the near-unqualified discretion of States in what appears to be, at first blush, the most sovereigntist of decisions: who may represent the nation, and according to what criteria. Based on a novel and comprehensive study of... |
2025 |
| Yuvraj Joshi |
THE LAW OF RACIAL RESENTMENT |
72 UCLA Law Review 424 (September, 2025) |
Racial resentment, stemming from perceptions that one racial group has unfairly lost opportunities to another, has profoundly shaped decades of affirmative action law. Affirmative action programs emerged in the 1960s to counteract racial discrimination and expand opportunities for racial minorities. However, some white applicants soon viewed these... |
2025 |
| James T. Campbell |
THE LAW OF THE TERRITORIES: SHOULD IT EXIST? |
134 Yale Law Journal Forum 448 (2024-2025) |
February 10, 2025 abstract. The Law of the Territories is becoming an increasingly prominent academic heading for legal scholarship concerning the liminal status of U.S. territories. This Essay argues that the incipient momentum of this emerging field presents an obstacle rather than a pathway to meaningful scholarly engagement, sidelining... |
2025 |
| Matthew Boaz |
THE MIGRATION OF ABOLITION THEORY |
103 North Carolina Law Review 385 (January, 2025) |
This Article considers whether and how theories of abolition developed by criminal law scholars are transferrable to the realm of immigration enforcement. A key question is how abolitionist principles might be employed in support of critiques of the United States' immigration regulatory regime in the same way that these principles have been... |
2025 |
| Valeria Gomez |
THE NEW ABORTION BORDERS FOR IMMIGRANT WOMEN |
43 Minnesota Journal of Law & Inequality 1 (Spring, 2025) |
In the wake of the Supreme Court's decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, the United States has become a fragmented patchwork of state laws imposing varying degrees of restrictions and penalties on abortion. This paper examines the profound implications of these developments for noncitizen women, whose rights and mobility are... |
2025 |
| David B. Owens |
THE OBJECTIVE OBSERVER: THE WASHINGTON STATE SUPREME COURT'S REMEDIAL ASPIRATIONS AND EXPERIENCE ON THE GROUND |
100 Washington Law Review 325 (June, 2025) |
Abstract: The Washington State Supreme Court has adopted an objective observer rule for addressing whether race impacted jury selection and extended this rule to evaluating all aspects of Washington courts, including jury trials. The objective observer rule allows courts to evaluate whether decisions in those courtrooms could be viewed as the... |
2025 |
| Laila L. Hlass |
THE PARADOX OF IMMIGRANT CHILDREN'S RIGHTS |
104 Texas Law Review Online 142 (2025) |
The American Law Institute is set to release a first ever Restatement of the Law in the area of Children and the Law to address the increasingly convoluted treatment of children across legal systems. Children's rights scholars have long critiqued law's historic treatment of children as mere objects, instead of subjects. While the Supreme Court has... |
2025 |
| Karla McKanders |
THE RACIALIZED RETALIATORY STATE: WEAPONIZING IMMIGRATION LAW TO CRIMINALIZE DISSENT |
32 William and Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice 63 (Fall, 2025) |
Just days before his ICE arrest in February 2019, 21 Savage, birth name-- She'yaa Bin Abraham-Joseph--a British-born American rapper of Caribbean descent--performed a song on The Tonight Show that included lyrics critical of family separations at the United States-Mexico border and other injustices: The gas was off, so we had to boil up the... |
2025 |
| Elana Fogel , Kate Evans |
THE ROAD TO SLOW DEPORTATION |
74 Duke Law Journal 1389 (March, 2025) |
Traffic stops are the most common form of police-initiated contact with members of the public. The sheer volume of traffic stops combined with their use as a pretext to surveil Black and Latiné communities has generated substantial scholarship and movements for police reform. Yet this commentary assumes that the subjects of traffic stops are U.S.... |
2025 |
| Stephen M. Feldman |
THE ROBERTS COURT AND THE MEANING OF 1937: INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS, DEMOCRACY, AND MINORITY RULE |
16 Alabama Civil Rights & Civil Liberties Law Review 1 (2024-2025) |
I. Introduction. 2 II. Republican Democracy: Strength and Strain. 9 A. The Framing of the Constitution. 11 B. Republican Democracy After the Framing. 21 C. Republican Democracy Strained. 32 III. Pluralist Democracy: Emergence and Development. 41 A. The New Deal and Pluralist Democracy. 42 B. Pluralist Democratic Judicial Review. 52 C. The Warren... |
2025 |
| Laila L. Hlass |
THE SLOW DEATH OF CHILDHOOD FOR IMMIGRANT YOUTH |
19 Harvard Law & Policy Review 539 (Spring, 2025) |
As a first-ever scholarly application of slow violence theory to immigrant youth, this Article conceptualizes the slow death of childhood that many children experience in the U.S. immigration system due to prolonged periods of waiting, resulting in uncertainty and forms of exclusion from society. Humanitarian immigration protections have the... |
2025 |
| Samuel A. Thumma , Michael O. Miller |
THE SLUMP: INFAMOUS UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT DECISIONS FROM THE GILDED AGE, EXPLANATIONS ABOUT WHAT HAPPENED, AND WHY IT MATTERS NOW |
28 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 1 (Winter, 2025) |
I. Introduction. 3 II. An Overview of the Gilded Age. 7 III. Constitutional Amendments Ratified During the Gilded Age. 10 A. The Thirteenth Amendment. 11 B. The Fourteenth Amendment. 11 C. The Fifteenth Amendment. 13 IV. The Supreme Court During the Gilded Age. 13 V. The Slump Cases. 16 A. The Slaughter-House Cases, 83 U.S. 36 (1873). 17 1.... |
2025 |