AuthorTitleCitationSummaryYearkey Terms in Title
Jonathan Feingold , Joshua Weishart DISCRIMINATORY CENSORSHIP LAWS 99 Tulane Law Review 585 (February, 2025) The summer of 2020 ignited global protests for racial justice. Across the United States, millions marched with a modest plea: that America reckon with its racism. For K-12 schools, this moment pushed local communities and district leaders to create more inclusive classrooms and curricula. Yet before the summer ended, America's antiracist turn... 2025  
Jamil Dakwar DISCUSSANT COMMENTARY ON THE TWENTY-SEVENTH ANNUAL GROTIUS LECTURE 41 American University International Law Review 25 (2025) Good evening, everyone. Thank you for inviting me to be the discussant of Professor Achiume's keynote. It's a real pleasure to be here with all of you; it is a bit overwhelming in a time when we are literally fighting for the basic principles of democracy and the rule of law, and for fundamental human rights, that all of you showed up tonight to... 2025  
Rachel Still DISPOSABILITY AND SURVIVAL: THE LEGAL AND SOCIAL MARGINALIZATION OF BLACK TRANSWOMEN 30 Public Interest Law Reporter 207 (Spring, 2025) The criminalization of Black transwomen emerges not as an incidental consequence of law but as a deliberate, structural process intertwined with a long history of racial, gendered, and class-based oppression. From the horrors of slavery to contemporary policing, the state has consistently defined and regulated Black trans bodies through a lens of... 2025  
Caroline L. Ferguson DIVERSITY HIRING IN THE WORKPLACE: THE IMPLICATIONS OF STUDENTS FOR FAIR ADMISSIONS ON TITLE VII 57 Texas Tech Law Review 443 (Spring, 2025) C1-3Table of Contents I. Introduction. 445 II. Background. 447 A. Title VI. 449 B. Title VII. 449 C. Statutory Distinctions Between Title VI and Title VII. 451 III. The Students for Fair Admissions Decision. 453 A. The Cases. 454 B. Harvard and University of North Carolina's Affirmative Action Programs. 455 C. The Opinions. 456 1. Majority Opinion:... 2025  
Helen Wyler , Michael Liebrenz , Margit E. Oswald DO BLACK AND WHITE INNOCENT MOCK SUSPECTS DIFFER IN HOW FORTHCOMING THEY ARE UNDER THE STRATEGIC USE OF EVIDENCE TECHNIQUE? FIRST FINDINGS AND THEIR THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS 31 Psychology, Public Policy, and Law 295 (August, 2025) The strategic use of evidence (SUE) technique is effective in enhancing the differences between innocent and guilty mock suspects. However, research has shown that just world belief (JWB), a concept used to explain innocent suspects' forthcomingness, is lower in Black compared to White individuals. We examined whether Black and White innocent... 2025  
Kevin Woodson DOING JUSTICE WITH EMPATHY: BLACK PROSECUTORS IN THE AGE OF MASS INCARCERATION 93 Fordham Law Review 1297 (March, 2025) Introduction. 1297 I. When Prosecution Is Personal. 1301 II. Protecting Black People. 1305 III. Empathetic Leniency. 1308 IV. The Pain of Punishment. 1311 Conclusion. 1313 2025  
Erika Hinkle, Riley Smith, Sean Worley DOMESTIC VIOLENCE 26 Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law 439 (Annual Review 2025) I. Introduction. 439 II. Current Organization of Domestic Violence Law. 441 A. Federal Laws Relating to Domestic Violence. 442 1. The Violence Against Women Act. 442 a. Immigrant Women. 446 b. LGBTQIA+ Individuals. 448 c. Native Americans. 449 d. Ongoing Criticisms. 450 2. The Lautenberg Amendment. 451 3. Title IX. 455 B. State Law Relating to... 2025  
Paul H Robinson , Jeffrey Seaman DON'T BLACK LIVES MATTER? CONFRONTING THE PROBLEM OF DISPROPORTIONATE BLACK VICTIMIZATION 53 Fordham Urban Law Journal 449 (December, 2025) Introduction. 450 I. The Disproportionate Criminal Victimization of Black Americans. 452 A. The Facts. 452 1. Does NCVS Data Downplay Black Victimization?. 454 2. The Undeniable Reality: A Racial Disparity in Safety and Justice. 456 B. Ignoring the Facts. 457 II. Criminal Justice Policies Allowing or Increasing the Disproportionate Victimization of... 2025  
Elizabeth Elia EMBRACE THE SUCK: WHY STATES AND LOCALITIES SHOULD USE PROPERTY RIGHTS TO FIX BROKEN HOUSING VOUCHER PROGRAMS 28 Lewis & Clark Law Review 657 (2025) The largest federal affordable housing program is an income supplement program called Housing Choice Vouchers (formerly Section 8). When a low-income person has a housing voucher, they find and rent privately owned, market-rate housing. The tenant pays a portion of the rent, and the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development pays the rest... 2025  
Deepak Premkumar , Magnus Lofstrom , Joseph Hayes , Brandon Martin , Sean Cremin EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF RACIAL DISPARITIES IN POLICING 65 Santa Clara Law Review 267 (2024-2025) Racial disparities within the criminal justice system continue to be a pressing issue, especially after the recent passage of California's Racial Justice Act, which allows for a broader set of legal challenges based on racially disparate treatment. In this article, we analyze data for almost four million stops by California's fifteen largest law... 2025 Yes
Avital Fried EQUAL STANDARDS FOR EQUAL PROTECTION: REVISITING RACE DISCRIMINATION IN JURY SELECTION AFTER SFFA 134 Yale Law Journal Forum 709 (2024-2025) February 27, 2025 abstract. Scholars have repeatedly found that prosecutors strike Black prospective jurors at disproportionately high rates, thereby violating the Fourteenth Amendment rights of both the excluded jurors and the people on trial. In Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President and Fellows of Harvard College (SFFA), the Supreme... 2025  
David H. Gans EQUALITY AND PROTECTION: THE FORGOTTEN MEANING OF THE FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT 102 Denver Law Review 897 (Summer, 2025) At the heart of the Fourteenth Amendment's Equal Protection Clause are two fundamental principles: equality and protection. Tragically, the Supreme Court has read one of these two principles--protection--out of our foundational charter. While the Justices repeatedly invoke the textual promise of equal protection, their precedent turns a blind eye... 2025  
John B. Meixner Jr. EQUALITY IN SENTENCING MITIGATION 94 Fordham Law Review 891 (December, 2025) As guilty-plea rates have skyrocketed, sentencing has become an increasingly important part of criminal procedure. With judges often wielding significant discretion at sentencing, a key question is how judges interpret mitigation: evidence about the defendant's background or the case that supports a reduced sentence. Past empirical research--both... 2025  
Robert D'Alessandro EQUITABLE INCORPORATION: HOW HISTORY AND TRADITION CAN PROGRESSIVELY REDEFINE THE FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT 31 Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice 395 (Winter, 2025) C1-2Table of Contents I. Introduction. 398 II. The Fourteenth Amendment's History and Text Demonstrate an Intent to Create a More Equitable Society. 400 A. Both Taken in its Entirety and as Individual Clauses, The Text of the Fourteenth Amendment Demonstrates its Purpose as a Guarantor of Equality. 400 1. All persons born or naturalized in the... 2025  
Dewey G. Cornell , Jennifer Maeng , Sonja D. Winter , Francis Huang , Timothy R. Konold , Jordan Kerere , Kelvin Afolabi , Deanne Cowley EQUITY IN LAW ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS FOLLOWING A SCHOOL THREAT ASSESSMENT 49 Law and Human Behavior 338 (August, 2025) Objective: Behavioral threat assessment and management (BTAM) is a form of violence risk assessment that has been widely adopted in U.S. public schools. However, there are concerns that the involvement of law enforcement officers in schools on BTAM teams could lead to criminalization of student misbehavior and exacerbate disparities in arrests for... 2025 Yes
Osagie K. Obasogie EXCITED DELIRIUM, POLICING, AND THE LAW OF EVIDENCE 138 Harvard Law Review 1497 (April, 2025) C1-2CONTENTS Introduction. 1498 I. Primer on Excited Delirium. 1506 A. Origins of a Diagnosis. 1506 B. Critiques and Concerns. 1508 II. Expert Testimony. 1515 A. Background. 1516 B. Contemporary Standards. 1518 C. Expert Witness Testimony and Forensic Science in the Law Review Literature. 1521 D. Excited Delirium and the Federal Rules of Evidence.... 2025 Yes
Jonathan D. Craig-Mendes, JD, MBA, CHC® EXPLORING COSTS AND CHALLENGES OF IMMIGRANT DETENTION AND 287(G) CONTRACTS IN THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES 28 Harvard Latin American Law Review 103 (Spring, 2025) C1-2Table of Contents I. Introduction. 104 II. History of 287(g) Agreements and Types of 287(g) Contracts in Use Today. 105 A. Jail Enforcement Model (JEM) Contracts. 107 B. Warrant Service Officer (WSO) Contracts. 109 III. Incentives to Contract. 110 A. Federal Government Incentives to Contract Under INA § 287(g). 110 B. Local Law Enforcement... 2025  
Jannice Cebreros FACIAL RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY AND WRONGFUL ARRESTS IN THE DIGITAL POLICING ERA 100 Washington Law Review Online 33 (2025) Abstract: This Essay examines the use of facial recognition technology (FRT) by law enforcement agencies, the implications of such use, and the disproportionate impact the use has on Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) communities. Law enforcement officers are increasingly using FRT for the purpose of identifying suspects. Essentially,... 2025 Yes
Jacqueline Marie Brown FACT-FINDING IS AN IMMIGRATION LAWYER'S JOB: THE IMPORTANCE OF WORKING ONE-ON-ONE WITH CLIENTS IN ASYLUM CASES 59 University of San Francisco Law Review 417 (2025) Often, the most crucial part of an asylum seeker's case, fact-finding, is delegated to legal assistants and paralegals. However, this Article shows why that is a serious mistake. Declaration writing and gathering country conditions evidence are essential parts of an asylum claim, and they are precisely the tasks that should be handled by an asylum... 2025  
Deborah N. Archer , Daniel S. Harawa FALSE CRIMINALIZATION AND THE EROSION OF COMMUNITY EQUITY 103 North Carolina Law Review 1347 (June, 2025) The ever-expanding yet increasingly amorphous nature of criminal records is a driver of inequity in America. Criminal records are a significant barrier to community participation. They impact whether you can vote or serve on a jury, where you can live, and if you can work. And as criminal records become more easily accessible (yet less readily... 2025  
Anna Arons FAMILY REGULATION'S CONSENT PROBLEM 125 Columbia Law Review 769 (May, 2025) The home is the most protected space in constitutional law. But family regulation investigators conduct millions of home searches a year. Under pressure, parents nearly always consent to these state agents' entry into the most private areas of their lives. This Article identifies the coercive forces--not least the threat of family separation--that... 2025  
  FIFTY-SIXTH SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY ON COMPUTERS, TECHNOLOGY AND THE LAW 51 Rutgers Computer and Technology Law Journal 377 (2025) Each year, the Journal provides a compilation of the most important and timely Articles on computers, technology, and the law. The Bibliography, indexed by subject matter, is designed to be a research guide to assist our readers in searching for recent Articles on computer and technology law. This year's annual Bibliography contains over 1,000... 2025  
Molly Rosenfield FIGHTING FGM IN MINNESOTA: MINNESOTA LEGISLATION vs. MODEL LEGISLATION 51 Mitchell Hamline Law Review 464 (May, 2025) Introduction. 464 I. FGM Practices, Consequences, and Prevalence. 467 A. Types of FGM Procedures. 467 B. Physical, Emotional, and Societal Impacts of FGM. 469 C. Cultural Beliefs Around FGM. 471 D. Prevalence of FGM. 472 II. Federal vs. State FGM Legislation. 474 III. Minnesota vs. Model FGM Legislation. 476 A. Minnesota's FGM Legislation. 477 B.... 2025  
Mario L. Barnes FINDING THE COURAGE TO ONCE AGAIN "ENTER": MANAGING FACULTY CLASSROOM DYNAMICS IN A PERIOD OF DOCTRINAL UPHEAVAL 72 UCLA Law Review Discourse 520 (2025) A recent shift in the constitution of the personnel on the U.S. Supreme Court has resulted in a supermajority of conservative justices that have significantly shifted key constitutional doctrines in a manner not seen in recent history. This shift is illustrated by at least three significant cases: Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, 597... 2025  
Verónica C. Gonzales FINE-TUNING LLMS: STRUCTURAL FLUENCY AND AUGMENTATION FOR THE GREAT AND POWERFUL WIZARD OF AI 25 Duke Law & Technology Review 116 (27-Jan-25) The civil legal tradition carries assumptions, biases, and attitudes rooted in racism and ideologies intended to protect the (im)balance of power. This moment in history offers new versions of the same challenges with the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) into legal frameworks, and those critiques are... 2025  
Lisa M. Fairfax FOR CORPORATE HYPOCRISY 50 Journal of Corporation Law 287 (January, 2025) Introduction. 288 I. The Corporate Hypocrisy Landscape. 293 A. Corporate Hypocrisy By the Issues. 293 1. The Corporate Climate Crisis. 293 2. Voting as Everyone's Business. 296 3. Institutions and Racism. 300 B. Accounting for the Rise. 302 C. Why the Scorn?. 304 1. Hypocrisy's Immorality. 304 2. Hypocrisy and Ethics. 305 3. Profit Over Morals. 305... 2025  
Andy J. Carr FREE SPEECH AND ANTI-DEMOCRATIC VIOLENCE 31 Washington and Lee Journal of Civil Rights and Social Justice 1 (Winter, 2025) The resurgence of far-right extremist groups--like sovereign militias, white supremacists, and avowedly fascist gangs--has exposed the First Amendment's vulnerabilities to the leaderless resistance model of extremist organizing. This model, first popularized by white supremacist Louis Beam, specifically aims to insulate extremist leaders from... 2025  
Elizabeth C. Johnson FREE THE BOOKS: A REVIEW OF PUBLIC SCHOOL STUDENTS' FIRST AMENDMENT RIGHTS IN THE WAKE OF BOOK REMOVALS FROM SCHOOL LIBRARIES 58 Suffolk University Law Review 217 (2025) Those who begin coercive elimination of dissent soon find themselves exterminating dissenters. Compulsory unification of opinion achieves only the unanimity of the graveyard. Book prohibition in American public school libraries is on the rise. In 2022, the American Library Association's (ALA) Office for Intellectual Freedom (OIF) documented 1,269... 2025  
Ndjuoh MehChu FROM IMPUNITY TO REPARATIONS 100 New York University Law Review Online 57 (September, 2025) Current frameworks for compensating victims of police violence inadequately address collective healing and repair. Overlooked are those who suffer policing's harmful effects without direct police contact, e.g., bystanders and family members of those directly impacted. Consider 17-year-old Darnella Frazier, who documented George Floyd's murder by... 2025  
Brenita Softley FROM PICKANINNY TO SUPERPREDATOR TO THE PRISON PIPELINE: THE CRIMINAL LEGAL SYSTEM'S IMMUNIZATION TO BLACK CHILDREN'S PAIN 23 Seattle Journal for Social Justice 123 (Winter, 2025) As a practicing attorney, it is my hope that none of my clients experience the dehumanization of the criminal legal system. I initially thought that maybe my role as a criminal defense attorney would allow me to put on a magical cape and drape it over my clients, shielding them from whatever harm that the system throws their way. However, in my two... 2025  
Andrew Guthrie Ferguson GENERATIVE SUSPICION AND THE RISKS OF AI-ASSISTED POLICE REPORTS 120 Northwestern University Law Review 299 (2025) Abstract--Police reports play a central role in the criminal justice system. Many times, police reports exist as the only official memorialization of what happened during an incident, shaping probable cause determinations, pretrial detention decisions, motions to suppress, plea bargains, and trial strategy. For over a century, human police officers... 2025 Yes
Tamika Griffin Moses GEORGIA (RICO) ON MY MIND 105 Boston University Law Review 247 (February, 2025) The Georgia RICO indictments against President Donald Trump, the Stop Cop City Protestors, and hip-hop entertainer Young Thug prompted debates regarding the proper scope of prosecutorial discretion and the legitimacy of the charges. This Article adds two critiques to the discourse. First, it posits that the expansive scope of the Georgia RICO... 2025  
Robert G. Schwemm GILEAD: MUNICIPAL LIABILITY FOR PUNITIVE DAMAGES UNDER THE FAIR HOUSING ACT 57 Connecticut Law Review 1053 (May, 2025) The 1968 Fair Housing Act (FHA) has always been understood to apply to local governments, which have proved to be among the most frequent and significant violators of this law, especially in their opposition to housing of particular value to racial minorities and persons with disabilities. Yet not until the Second Circuit's decision last year in... 2025  
Matthew M. Kavanagh , Varsha Srivatsan , Florence Riako Anam , Ludo Bok , Luis Gil Abinader , Agrata Sharma , Catherine Grant , Yu Wei Chen , Sharonann Lynch GLOBAL LEGAL ENVIRONMENT FOR LGBTQ+ SEXUALITY AND PUBLIC HEALTH 53 Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 115 (Spring, 2025) In 2023 the Supreme Court of Mauritius cited human rights and public health arguments to strike down a colonial-era law criminalizing consensual same-sex sex. The parliament of Singapore recently did the same through legislative means. Are these aberrations or a shifting global consensus? This article documents a remarkable shift international... 2025  
Renee Henson GOVERNMENT-BACKED INSURANCE FOR ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGIES 41 Georgia State University Law Review 559 (Spring, 2025) Artificial intelligence (AI) is an unpredictable technology that has the capacity to both help and harm people. Although insurance plays a key role in compensating for harms in other contexts, AI-produced damages evade traditional principles of risk pricing which limits viable commercial insurance coverage. AI requires modified insurance systems... 2025  
Lara Bazelon , Dr. Beth Redbird , Belle Yan GROUND RULES: GIVING MEANING AND EFFECT TO KEY CONTESTED TERMS IN THE CALIFORNIA RACIAL JUSTICE ACT 65 Santa Clara Law Review 147 (2024-2025) The California Racial Justice Act (RJA), which applies to all pretrial, trial, and post-conviction defendants, prohibits any state actor from relying upon racial bias to seek or obtain a conviction or sentence against a defendant. In a state where racial disparities in incarceration have been growing for decades, the law, which became retroactive... 2025  
Kelsey O'Callaghan GUILTY UNTIL PROVEN INNOCENT: AN ANALYSIS OF RACIAL DISPARITIES IN CIVIL ASSET FORFEITURE SEIZURES 46 Mitchell Hamline Law Journal of Public Policy and Practice 244 (Spring, 2025) I. Introduction. 245 II. Civil Asset Forfeiture Overview. 247 A. Definition and Purpose. 247 B. Historical Background. 249 C. Past Civil Asset Forfeiture Reform. 252 III. Racial Disparities in Policing. 254 A. General Racial Profiling in Law Enforcement Interactions. 254 IV. Racial Disparities in Civil Asset Forfeiture. 259 A. Race, Statistics, and... 2025  
  HABEAS RELIEF FOR STATE PRISONERS 54 Georgetown Law Journal Annual Review of Criminal Procedure 1122 (2025) Under 28 U.S.C. § 2254, a person in custody pursuant to a state court judgment may challenge the conviction and sentence in federal court by applying for a writ of habeas corpus. Habeas corpus petitions filed by state prisoners are subject to the Rules Governing Section 2254 Proceedings for the United States District Courts (§ 2254 Rules).... 2025  
Karina Devi Etminani HASHTAGS, HANDCUFFS, AND HUSH MONEY: INEQUITABLE APPLICATION OF THE FOURTH AMENDMENT IN ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE 22 UC Law Journal of Race and Economic Justice 281 (May, 2025) A wealthy executive buries misconduct behind corporate nondisclosure agreements (NDAs) and encrypted devices. Nearby, police wield geofence warrants to sweep the digital footprints of peaceful protesters demanding racial justice. Both scenarios hinge on the same Fourth Amendment but reveal a coin with two faces. For powerful abusers, privacy... 2025  
Norrinda Brown HEAT CAMPS: JUVENILE CURFEWS, EXTREME HEAT & THE EIGHTH AMENDMENT 82 Washington and Lee Law Review 969 (Summer, 2025) For decades, in the summertime, America has confined certain of its youth in what are essentially open-air heat camps. In city after city, camp-form is established through the enactment of warm-weather juvenile curfews which keep the youth at home or in state-sponsored centers during summer nights and, increasingly, during days as well. Local... 2025  
Jared Fishman, John J. Choi HIGH RISK, LOW RETURN 40-FALL Criminal Justice 35 (Fall, 2025) In April 2015, Walter Scott was pulled over for a broken taillight. Less than two minutes later, he was dead--shot and killed by Officer Michael Slager of the North Charleston Police Department in South Carolina. At the time, Jared Fishman was a federal prosecutor with the US Department of Justice and led the federal team that convicted Officer... 2025  
Joanmarie Ilaria Davoli HIPAA'S HYPOCRITES 58 Creighton Law Review 127 (2025) I. INTRODUCTION. 127 II. THE PRIVACY MYTH. 132 A. Jaffee v. Redmond. 133 1. Factual Dispute. 134 2. Antiquated Medical Sources. 140 3. Reason & Experience?. 147 B. HIPAA. 150 1. Psychotherapy Notes. 152 2. Privacy Becomes Paramount?. 156 3. Fear. 159 4. Secrecy. 161 5. Cui bono?. 162 C. Flawed Premise. 167 1. Binder v. Ruvell. 168 2. Treatment.... 2025  
Catherine Powell HOW AI REINFORCES CASTE: CREATING AND AMPLIFYING SYSTEMIC INEQUALITY 85 Maryland Law Review 243 (2025) In arguing that artificial intelligence (AI) creates, reinscribes, and amplifies caste, this Article asserts that algorithmic discrimination is not just a bug, it is an essential feature of the system that powers the digital economy. Because this economy traffics in our information and is monetized through targeted advertising, it depends on... 2025  
Samantha Barbas HOW AMERICAN CIVIL RIGHTS GROUPS DEFEATED HATE SPEECH LAWS 6 Journal of Free Speech Law 169 (2025) Introduction. 170 I. The Birth of a Nation. 172 A. History Written with Lightning. 172 B. The Campaign Against The Birth of a Nation. 176 II. Henry Ford's Dearborn Independent. 179 A. Louis Marshall's Battle Against Hate Speech. 180 B. Sapiro v. Ford. 183 C. Anti-Nazi Laws. 185 III. Hate Speech Laws in the Second World War. 188 A. The NAACP's... 2025  
Callie Vitro , Erin M. Kearns , Joel S. Elson HOW CHATBOT COMMUNICATION STYLES IMPACT CITIZEN REPORTS TO POLICE: TESTING PROCEDURAL JUSTICE AND OVERACCOMMODATION APPROACHES IN A SURVEY EXPERIMENT 49 Law and Human Behavior 281 (June, 2025) Objective: We developed and tested a chatbot for reporting information to police. We examined how chatbot communication styles impacted three outcomes: (a) report accuracy, (b) willingness to provide contact information, and (c) user trust in the chatbot system. Hypotheses: In police-citizen interactions, people respond more positively when police... 2025 Yes
Ilana M. Friedman HOW GRAND JURY SECRECY AND BIAS PROTECTS AND PERPETUATES POLICE-SUSPECT IMPUNITY 103 Oregon Law Review 379 (2025) Introduction. 380 I. What We Know About Grand Juries, the Law Surrounding Police Use of Force, Prosecutorial Decision-Making, Grand Juror Decision-Making, and Police-Suspect Grand Juries. 385 A. The Contemporary Structure of Grand Juries. 385 B. The Law of Police Use of Force. 386 C. Modern Prosecutorial Influences. 388 D. Social Psychology and... 2025 Yes
Ngozi Okidegbe HOW NOT TO DEMOCRATIZE ALGORITHMS 2025 Wisconsin Law Review 895 (2025) A growing set of jurisdictions has embraced consultative algorithmic governance, the idea that community members, particularly racially and otherwise politically marginalized ones, should be involved in the processes by which state institutions procure, construct, implement, and oversee artificially intelligent algorithms employed in public... 2025  
April Shaw HOW STUDENTS FOR FAIR ADMISSIONS v. HARVARD COLLEGE FUELS STRUCTURAL RACISM AND UNDERCUTS EFFORTS TO ACHIEVE RACIAL HEALTH EQUITY 17 Northeastern University Law Review 75 (May, 2025) C1-2Table of Contents Abstract 79 Introduction 81 I. A Brief Overview of the Supreme Court's Affirmative Action Jurisprudence Prior to SFFA 88 II. SSFA: A Radical Departure from Precedent 94 A. Compelling Interest 94 B. The Zero-Sum Model 97 C. Denial of Structural Racism and its Impacts 100 III. SSFA's Health Impacts on Communities of Color 106 A.... 2025  
Mitchell Fallon HOW TO COUNT TO 180--IT DEPENDS: TOLLING OF TIME FOR PRETRIAL DETENTION IN MASSACHUSETTS 30 Suffolk Journal of Trial and Appellate Advocacy 231 (2024-2025) It is clear that we must embrace human rights and aggressively challenge our society's acceptance of violence, which should never be seen as normal or as the preferred means of solving problems. Criminal defendants are entitled to a presumption of innocence until found guilty by a jury of their peers. However, under Massachusetts law,... 2025  
Mugambi Jouet HUMANITY, RACE, AND INDIGENEITY IN CRIMINAL SENTENCING: SOCIAL CHANGE IN AMERICA, CANADA, EUROPE, AUSTRALIA, AND NEW ZEALAND 48 New York University Review of Law and Social Change 188 (2025) The role of systemic racism in criminal justice is a growing matter of debate in modern Western democracies. The United States has garnered the most attention given the salience of its racial issues and the disproportionate attention that American society garners around the world. This has obscured major developments in Canadian society with great... 2025  
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