| Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year | key Terms in Title |
| Christopher Slobogin |
THE MINIMALIST ALTERNATIVE TO ABOLITIONISM: FOCUSING ON THE NON-DANGEROUS MANY |
77 Vanderbilt Law Review 531 (March, 2024) |
In The Dangerous Few: Taking Seriously Prison Abolition and Its Skeptics, published in the Harvard Law Review, Thomas Frampton proffers four reasons why those who want to abolish prisons should not budge from their position even for offenders who are considered dangerous. This Essay demonstrates why a criminal law minimalist approach to prisons and... |
2024 |
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| Marc Consalo |
THE MODEL LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER AND OTHER FIRST RESPONDER'S DEFLECTION ACT: A NATIONAL BLUEPRINT FOR CREATING SUCCESSFUL DEFLECTION PROGRAMS ACROSS THE COUNTRY |
92 UMKC Law Review 555 (Spring, 2024) |
In terms of our criminal justice system, the idea of finding alternatives to the traditional approach of arresting, prosecuting, and punishing an individual for criminal behavior in the hopes it will deter future illegal conduct is not relatively new. In 1947, the Judicial Conference of the United States met to make recommendations for the first... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Nicholas J. Johnson |
THE MODERN ORTHODOXY IS A FAILED EXPERIMENT: TOWARD A RACE SENSITIVE, HARD LOOK AT FIREARMS POLICY AND THE BLACK COMMUNITY |
14 UC Irvine Law Review 1209 (October, 2024) |
This article extends the work on firearms and the Black community through an expanded critique of Black allegiance to the progressive gun control agenda. I have argued that this modern orthodoxy is at odds with the history of, and longstanding justifications for, Black distrust of the state. This article extends that argument in light of more... |
2024 |
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| Katheryn Russell-Brown |
THE MULTITUDINOUS RACIAL HARMS CAUSED BY FLORIDA'S ANTI-DEI AND "STOP WOKE" LAWS |
51 Fordham Urban Law Journal 785 (March, 2024) |
Since 2021, Florida has passed legislation that radically redefines how educators address race-related topics in the university classroom. Two laws in particular, House Bill 7 (HB 7 or the Stop WOKE Act) and Senate Bill 266 (SB 266), which outlaws diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs at Florida universities, have led the charge. The... |
2024 |
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| Elizabeth Langston Isaacs |
THE MYTHOLOGY OF THE THREE LIARS AND THE CRIMINALIZATION OF SURVIVAL |
42 Yale Law and Policy Review 427 (Spring, 2024) |
There is nothing new about the legal system discounting the credibility of women, people of color, and people behind bars. Historically, the mythology of these three liars has given rise to evidentiary rules that equate female chastity with truthfulness, and Blackness (or its proxy--a criminal record) with dishonesty. Examples include the... |
2024 |
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| Jacob D. Charles , Darrell A.H. Miller |
THE NEW OUTLAWRY |
124 Columbia Law Review 1195 (May, 2024) |
From subtle shifts in the procedural mechanics of self-defense doctrine to substantive expansions of justified lethal force, legislatures are delegating larger amounts of violence work to the private sphere. These regulatory innovations layer on top of existing rules that broadly authorize private violence--both defensive and offensive--for... |
2024 |
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| Priscilla A. Ocen |
THE NEW RACIALLY RESTRICTIVE COVENANT: RACE, WELFARE, AND THE POLICING OF BLACK WOMEN IN SUBSIDIZED HOUSING |
29 National Black Law Journal 35 (2024) |
This Article explores the race, gender, and class dynamics that render poor Black women vulnerable to racial surveillance and harassment in predominately white communities. In particular, this Article interrogates the recent phenomenon of police officers and public officials enforcing private citizens' discriminatory complaints, which ultimately... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Colleen V. Chien , William A. Sundstrom , Yabo Du , Akhil Raj , Bennett Cyphers , Rayna Saron |
THE PAPER PRISONS RACIAL JUSTICE ACT DATA TOOL |
29 Berkeley Journal of Criminal Law 29 (2024) |
The California Racial Justice Act provides a novel basis for challenging racial disparities in charging, conviction, and sentencing, even in the absence of explicit intent to discriminate. However, the lack of accessible data demonstrating a significant difference in outcomes for similarly situated defendants across racial groups has hindered... |
2024 |
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| Emily M. Puckett |
THE PARADOX OF BARRING EARLY-RELEASE DEFENDANTS FROM SECTION 1983 RELIEF |
112 Kentucky Law Journal 163 (2023-2024) |
Table of Contents. 163 Introduction. 164 I. The Circuit Split Following Heck and Spencer. 167 A. Application of the Heck Bar. 168 i. The Souter Approach. 169 ii. The Heck Dicta Approach. 170 1. Favorable Termination. 170 II. Status of Heck after McDonough and Thompson. 172 III. A Way Out of Heck's Upside-Down Paradox. 173 A. Issues Prompting the... |
2024 |
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| Enrique Alvear Moreno |
THE PARADOX OF SANCTUARY: HOW PUNITIVE EXCEPTIONS CONVERGE TO CRIMINALIZE AND PUNISH LATINOS/AS |
49 Law and Social Inquiry 2466 (November, 2024) |
(Received 09 August 2022; revised 18 May 2023; accepted 23 October 2023; first published online 18 September 2024) Sanctuary cities define themselves as metropoles that refuse to share information, personnel, and facilitieswith federal immigration authorities to police immigrants. While research suggests that sanctuary cities contest the... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Jasmine E. Harris |
THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF CONSERVATORSHIP |
71 UCLA Law Review 1364 (December, 2024) |
Conservatorship, though viewed as a private law device, has always operated as a tool of public governance, social control, and resource extraction through the manipulation of the legal category of disability. This Article places a well-accepted Anglo-American history of conservatorship in probate law in conversation with its historical deployment... |
2024 |
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| Russell M. Gold |
THE PRICE OF CRIMINAL LAW |
56 Arizona State Law Journal 841 (Summer, 2024) |
Should tax dollars pay for more criminal law, better public schools, or a new community center? Different counties will answer the question differently, but facing these tradeoffs is profoundly important to democratic governance. Nonetheless, because the criminal legal system diffuses power and hides and offloads costs, officials and voters do not... |
2024 |
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| Shawn E. Fields |
THE PROCEDURAL JUSTICE INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX |
99 Indiana Law Journal 563 (Winter, 2024) |
The singular focus on procedural justice police reform is dangerous. Procedurally just law enforcement encounters provide an empirically proven subjective sense of fairness and legitimacy, while obscuring substantively unjust outcomes emanating from a fundamentally unjust system. The deceptive simplicity of procedural justice - that a polite cop is... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Taonga Leslie , Claire Comey |
THE PROMISE OF LIVED EXPERIENCE: ASSESSING RACE AND MERIT AFTER SFFA |
20 Northwestern Journal of Law & Social Policy 58 (Fall, 2024) |
70 years after Brown, students of color remain underrepresented in U.S. colleges and universities and in professions like law, medicine, business, and academia, which, in turn, drives inequitable social and economic outcomes. Recent Supreme Court decisions threaten to further exacerbate this inequity by preventing schools from considering race when... |
2024 |
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| Maria I. A. Oliveira |
THE PROSECUTORIAL ETHICS OF INVESTIGATING POLICE SHOOTINGS WHILE ACCEPTING CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS FROM POLICE UNIONS |
112 California Law Review 1461 (August, 2024) |
This Note is concerned with the unique conflict of interest presented when a prosecutor who accepts campaign contributions from a police union is responsible for investigating police shootings or other officer misconduct. It approaches the question by first analyzing the American Bar Association Model Rules of Professional Conduct, the American Bar... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Guy Rubinstein |
THE PROSECUTOR-ORIENTED EXCLUSIONARY RULE |
65 Boston College Law Review 1755 (May, 2024) |
Introduction. 1756 I. Suppressing Evidence to Deter Police Misconduct: Evolution and Critique. 1762 A. Deterrence of Police Misconduct as the Exclusionary Rule's Lone Justification. 1763 B. Critiques of the Exclusionary Rule's Asserted Deterrent Effect. 1766 1. Police Officers Often Care Little About Suppression of Evidence. 1767 2. Police Officers... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Kindaka Sanders |
THE RED PILL: CRITICAL RACE THEORY, OSTRICH LAWS, AND THE 14TH AMENDMENT RIGHT TO FREE AND EQUAL THOUGHT AND DIGNITY |
55 Saint Mary's Law Journal 147 (2024) |
I. Introduction. 148 II. Critical Race Theory. 157 III. Ostrich Laws. 164 IV. The Enlightenments. 170 A. The European Enlightenment. 170 B. American Enlightenment. 177 C. Freemasonry and the Founding Fathers. 190 V. The American Matrix. 204 VI. The First Amendment Right to Receive Information. 210 VII. Fourteenth Amendment Right to Free and Equal... |
2024 |
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| Elizabeth Kukura |
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEMEDICALIZATION AND CRIMINALIZATION IN REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH |
34 Health Matrix: Journal of Law-Medicine 217 (2024) |
C1-2Contents I. INTRODUCTION. 217 II. UNDERSTANDING THE JACKSON FAMILY'S STORY. 224 A. Through the Lens of Demedicalization. 224 1. Demedicalizing Perinatal Care. 224 2. Demedicalizing Newborn Care. 233 B. Through the Lens of Criminalization. 239 III. DEMEDICALIZATION IN CONTEXT. 243 A. Defining Demedicalization as a Social Phenomenon. 244 B.... |
2024 |
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| Brandon L. Garrett , Cynthia Rudin |
THE RIGHT TO A GLASS BOX: RETHINKING THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE |
109 Cornell Law Review 561 (March, 2024) |
Artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly is used to make important decisions that affect individuals and society. As governments and corporations use AI more pervasively, one of the most troubling trends is that developers so often design it to be a black box. Designers create AI models too complex for people to understand or they conceal how... |
2024 |
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| Sean A. Hill II |
THE RIGHT TO VIOLENCE |
2024 Utah Law Review 609 (2024) |
Scholars have long contended that the state has a monopoly on the use of violence. This monopoly is considered essential for the state to assure the safety and security of its citizens. Whereas public officers have the broadest authority to deploy violence, in order to make arrests or to inflict punishment, private citizens allegedly have severe... |
2024 |
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| Talley Bettens, Department of Criminology, Law & Society, George Mason University |
THE RISKS AND CONSEQUENCES OF INNOCENCE IN SCHOOL DISCIPLINE: IMPLICATIONS FOR POLICY AND RESEARCH |
30 Psychology, Public Policy, and Law 260 (August, 2024) |
Since the 1980s, schools across the United States have become increasingly punitive in their responses to student misconduct, leading to the criminalization of school discipline (e.g., zero-tolerance policies and police presence in schools). Research has documented the direct and indirect ways in which such punitive responses can increase a... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Daniel S. Harawa |
THE SECOND AMENDMENT'S RACIAL JUSTICE COMPLEXITIES |
108 Minnesota Law Review 3225 (June, 2024) |
The relationship between the Second Amendment and racial justice is complicated. That's because the relationship between penal administration and racial justice is complicated. The briefing in New York State Rifle & Pistol Association v. Bruen perfectly proves this point. A group of public defenders favored striking down New York's concealed carry... |
2024 |
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| Michael R. Ulrich |
THE SECOND AMENDMENT'S SECOND SEX |
134 Yale Law Journal Forum 125 (11/12/2024) |
abstract. This Essay explores how the Supreme Court's Second Amendment doctrine perpetuates gender hierarchies and a male monopoly on lethal self-defense. It critiques the narrow true man framing that ignores women's experiences and advocates for a justice-centered framework that incorporates power and privilege into the gun-rights discourse. In... |
2024 |
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| William M. Carter Jr. |
THE SECOND FOUNDING AND SELF-INCRIMINATION |
118 Northwestern University Law Review 927 (2024) |
Abstract--The privilege against self-incrimination is one of the most fundamental constitutional rights. Protection against coerced or involuntary self-incrimination safeguards individual dignity and autonomy, preserves the nature of our adversary system of justice, helps to deter abusive police practices, and enhances the likelihood that... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Kimberly West-Faulcon |
THE SFFA v. HARVARD TROJAN HORSE ADMISSIONS LAWSUIT |
47 Seattle University Law Review 1355 (Spring, 2024) |
Affirmative-action-hostile admissions lawsuits are modern Trojan horses. The SFFA v. Harvard/UNC case--Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President & Fellows of Harvard College and Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. University of North Carolina, et. al., decided jointly--is the most effective Trojan horse admissions lawsuit to date.... |
2024 |
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| Adam A. Davidson |
THE SHADOW OF THE LAW OF THE POLICE |
122 Michigan Law Review 1035 (April, 2024) |
Shielded: How the Police Became Untouchable. By Joanna Schwartz. New York: Viking. 2023. Pp. xxi, 336. $30. Joanna Schwartz's Shielded: How the Police Became Untouchable is, in many ways, a triumph. It catalogues the laws regulating police with a breadth and depth unexpected from a book targeted to a popular audience, and it does so in gripping... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Kurt X. Metzmeier |
THE SHORT AND TROUBLED HISTORY OF THE PRINTED STATE ADMINISTRATIVE CODES AND WHY THEY SHOULD BE PRESERVED |
116 Law Library Journal 5 (2024) |
This article makes a case for the historical importance of early state administrative codes and urges that law libraries preserve them for future researchers of state administrative law and policy. 1. Printed state administrative codes are being replaced by online-only codes, which has implications for preservation of older printed codes. 2. As... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Simon R. Graf |
THE SINS OF THE FATHER: EXCISING MALIGNANT BIAS FROM ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE |
19 Journal of Business & Technology Law 401 (2024) |
I am worried that algorithms are getting too prominent in the world. It started out that computer scientists were worried nobody was listening to us. Now I'm worried that too many people are listening. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has permeated nearly every pore of our society, from autonomous vehicles to digital assistants to facial recognition... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Maria Ponomarenko |
THE SMALL AGENCY PROBLEM IN AMERICAN POLICING |
99 New York University Law Review 202 (April, 2024) |
Although legal scholars have over the years developed an increasingly sophisticated account of policing in the largest cities, they have largely overlooked the thousands of small departments that serve rural areas and small towns. As this Article makes clear, small departments are hardly immune from the various problems that plague modern policing.... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Amber B. Vayo |
THE STATES OF INEQUALITY: METHODS FOR MAPPING LEGAL PLURALISM IN REPRODUCTIVE AUTONOMY |
49 Law and Social Inquiry 209 (February, 2024) |
The field of public health law has been honing important transdisciplinary methods such as legal epidemiology and legal mapping. These methods can and should be integrated into socio-legal studies because they provide us with a way to capture the legal elements of interlocking power structures, offer ways to meaningfully compare and predict what... |
2024 |
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| Anne Marie Lofaso, Martin H. Malin |
THE SUPREME COURT, THE FIRST AMENDMENT, AND THE EROSION OF PUBLIC EMPLOYER MANAGERIAL AUTHORITY |
101 Denver Law Review 519 (Spring, 2024) |
For nearly two centuries, public sector employment in the United States was governed by the privilege doctrine, also known as the right-privilege distinction, which stripped public employees of their citizenship rights by denying them protection against adverse employment actions retaliating against their exercise of those rights. In 1967, in... |
2024 |
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| Paul Finkelman |
THE TRAGEDY OF FELIX FRANKFURTER: FROM CIVIL LIBERTIES AND CIVIL RIGHTS ACTIVIST TO REACTIONARY JUSTICE |
14 Columbia Journal of Race and Law 1086 (September, 2024) |
This article reconsiders the life and record of Supreme Court Justice Felix Frankfurter. Frankfurter was smart, hardworking, and talented, serving as a great activist lawyer and important law professor in his early career. When nominated to the court, there were high hopes he would follow Holmes and Brandeis in leading a progressive Court that... |
2024 |
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| Michael Brady |
THERE'S A NEW SHERIFF IN TOWN: HOW FEDERAL CONSENT DECREES WITH MUNICIPAL POLICE DEPARTMENTS SHOULD BE STRUCTURED TO BETTER-SERVE POLICE DEPARTMENTS AND THE PUBLIC |
58 UIC Law Review 137 (Fall, 2024) |
I. Introduction. 138 II. Background. 141 A. Statutes Implementing the Consent Decree Process. 142 B. Historical Background of Consent Decrees. 144 1. Section 1983 Claims Did Not Address Systemic Police Reform. 144 2. Congress Addressed the Shortcomings of Section 1983 in the Wake of the Rodney King Riots. 146 3. The Presidential Election in 2016... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Derrick Gailes |
THIRD EYE EXPERIENCE |
49 Harbinger 38 (3/13/2024) |
For the non-racist Who didn't know But wants to understand The black experience of Police brutality and Racism in America-And be a part of the Change All around the world, anywhere, Where there's a concentration of Blacks, African Americans; countless Experiences can be recounted to You-Of brutality & racism, at the Hands, guns, and feet of police.... |
2024 |
Yes |
| S. Lisa Washington |
TIME AND PUNISHMENT |
134 Yale Law Journal 536 (November, 2024) |
Every three minutes, state agents remove a child from their home. Once a family is separated, impacted parents are up against a quickly approaching deadline--permanent legal separation looms at the end. In fact, impacted parents navigate three interrelated temporal dimensions: the race to permanent legal separation through the termination of... |
2024 |
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| Anjelica Hendricks |
TOLLING JUSTICE |
85 Ohio State Law Journal 471 (2024) |
Police officers commit crimes. All too often, however, they are not prosecuted. For decades, the conventional explanation has been that unprosecuted police crimes are the product of human choices: prosecutors who shield the police, unions that immunize their members from accountability, and police themselves for refusing to condemn their... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Alice Abrokwa |
TOO STUBBORN TO CARE FOR: THE IMPACTS OF DISCRIMINATION ON PATIENT NONCOMPLIANCE |
77 Vanderbilt Law Review 461 (March, 2024) |
The role of implicit racial biases in police interactions with people of color has garnered increased public attention and scholarly examination over time, but implicit racial bias in the healthcare context can be as deadly, particularly when it intersects with ableism and sexism. Researchers have found that medical providers are more likely to... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Reuben Jonathan Miller, Crown Family School, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA and American Bar Foundation, Chicago, IL, USA, Email: reuben@uchicago.edu |
TOWARD A POLITIC OF WELCOME: A RESPONSE TO LAURA BETH NIELSEN'S PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS |
58 Law and Society Review 54 (March, 2024) |
(Received 20 December 2023; accepted 28 December 2023) Laura Beth Nielsen's presidential address is more than an intervention in how we study the law; her remarks resonate with a path toward a more just future. Through relational rights, Nielsen offers a reimagining of law and society scholarship that asks our field to look anew at the role of law... |
2024 |
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| Cara McClellan, Jamelia Morgan |
TOWARD ABOLITIONIST REMEDIES: POLICE (NON)REFORM LITIGATION AFTER THE 2020 UPRISINGS |
51 Fordham Urban Law Journal 635 (March, 2024) |
Introduction. 636 I. Police Surveillance & Excessive Force Against Black Philadelphians. 642 A. Surveillance and Over-policing of Black Activists. 643 B. PPD's Over-policing and Excessive Use of Force Against Black Residents. 646 C. The 52nd Street Community. 650 II. The Lawsuit. 652 A. The Events of May 31. 652 B. The Allegations. 657 III. Seeking... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Cary Chapman |
TOWARDS ACCESSIBLE PRO SE DIVORCE FOR DOMESTIC VIOLENCE SURVIVORS IN PENNSYLVANIA |
173 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 243 (November, 2024) |
In situations of domestic violence, divorce offers legal freedom from an abusive spouse. But too often, access to divorce cuts along class lines. While the affluent have access to attorneys to navigate the complex procedural requirements in Pennsylvania's divorce code, low-income litigants have no such luxury. Many pro se divorce litigants simply... |
2024 |
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| Justin Weinstein-Tull |
TRAFFIC COURTS |
112 California Law Review 1183 (August, 2024) |
Traffic courts are deeply important, but we know almost nothing about what goes on inside them. This is a problem for at least three reasons. First, traffic courts resolve over half of all cases brought into our justice system each year. Understanding how traffic courts work is thus crucial for understanding how courts themselves work. Second,... |
2024 |
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| Scott Skinner-Thompson |
TRANS ANIMUS |
65 Boston College Law Review 965 (March, 2024) |
Introduction. 966 I. Constitutional Prohibitions on Animus. 972 A. Structural Overbreadth as Animus. 974 B. Structural Underinclusiveness as Animus. 977 C. Pretextual Government Interests as Animus. 979 D. Direct Evidence of Animus. 981 II. The Breadth and Depth of Anti-Trans Animus. 983 A. Anti-Trans Overbreadth, Underinclusiveness & Pretextual... |
2024 |
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| Sunita Patel |
TRANSINSTITUTIONAL POLICING |
137 Harvard Law Review 808 (January, 2024) |
C1-2CONTENTS Introduction. 810 I. The Transinstitutional Approach to Studying Policing. 818 A. The Continuum of Institutional Police. 818 B. Which Institutions?. 823 II. Policing the Public. 824 A. Red Flagging. 826 B. Street Policing. 839 C. Wellness Checks. 851 III. Surveilling the Public. 862 A. Networked Information. 862 B. Bureaucratic... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Samantha Buckingham |
TRAUMA-FOCUSED JUSTICE: RECOGNIZING SYSTEMIC TRAUMA |
46 University of Arkansas at Little Rock Law Review 519 (Summer, 2024) |
Both the juvenile justice and criminal justice systems have begun to recognize trauma as well as their own potential to traumatize. Trauma, especially childhood trauma, has far-reaching implications for systems--from policing to incarceration--and those impacted by these systems, including victims, defendants, and communities alike. An appreciation... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Todd J. Clark , Caleb Gregory Conrad , André Douglas Pond Cummings , Amy Dunn Johnson |
TRAUMA-INFORMED JUSTICE |
46 University of Arkansas at Little Rock Law Review 535 (Summer, 2024) |
The wide-ranging psychological and physiological impacts of trauma and Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) have been known and studied in the medical community for nearly three decades. These impacts range from the development of stressor-related disorders to eye-popping decreases in life expectancy. More recent literature has examined racial... |
2024 |
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| Emily J. Stolzenberg |
TRIBES, STATES, AND SOVEREIGNS' INTEREST IN CHILDREN |
102 North Carolina Law Review 1093 (May, 2024) |
Haaland v. Brackeen, last year's unsuccessful Supreme Court challenge to the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA), trumpeted a critique made consistently over the statute's forty-five-year history: that ICWA harms Indian children by subordinating their interests to their tribes' interests, unlike State family law, which pursues the best interests of... |
2024 |
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| |
TRIBUTES TO PROFESSOR GEORGE E. EDWARDS |
34 Indiana International & Comparative Law Review 155 (2024) |
1. Abstract, Tributes to Professor George E. Edwards, Indiana Int'l & Comp. L. Rev., Vol. 34, Issue 2, pp 156 - 157 (2024) 2. Editors, Indiana International and Comparative Law Review, Tribute to Professor George E. Edwards Upon His Retirement from the Faculty of the Indiana University Robert H. Mckinney School of Law, Indiana Int'l & Comp. L.... |
2024 |
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| Keenan Hunt-Stone |
TRUTH OR DARE? RETHINKING SCHOOL DRUG EDUCATION IN AMERICA |
104 Boston University Law Review 1479 (September, 2024) |
Anyone who went to school in the United States from the late '80s to early 2000s is likely familiar with the DARE program. For decades American schoolchildren across the nation sat through police-led lectures on how to just say no to drugs and alcohol. DARE capitalized on waves of federal funding to ensure DARE-trained police officers were in... |
2024 |
Yes |
| Diane Heckman, J.D. |
U.S. SUPREME COURT ISSUES FATAL KNOCK-OUT PUNCH AS TO THE USE OF RACE AS A FACTOR IN A HOLISTIC APPROACH IN COLLEGE AND UNIVERSITY ADMISSIONS POLICIES: THE BACK STORY AND PHASE ONE AFFIRMATIVE ACTION CASES |
416 West's Education Law Reporter 749 (1/4/2024) |
I. Introduction II. Background of the UNC and Harvard College Cases III. Race Considerations in This Country IV. Pivotal Fourteenth Amendment Equal Protection Clause Education Case: Brown v. Board of Education V. Supreme Court's Earlier Phase One Cases Involving Education, Affirmative Action, and the Fourteenth Amendment A. Proponents Versus... |
2024 |
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| Kate Markey |
UNLAWFUL INTIMACY: THE CRIMINALIZATION OF INTERRACIAL RELATIONSHIPS IN PROGRESSIVE-ERA CHICAGO |
49 Law and Social Inquiry 1169 (May, 2024) |
This article shows how Progressive-Era state actors in Chicago employed open-ended, low-level criminal charges directed at regulating the moral health of the community to criminalize interracial relationships--even though interracial marriage had been legal in Illinois since 1870. Capacious legal definitions of offenses like vagrancy, disorderly... |
2024 |
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