Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year | Key Terms in Title or Summary |
Alicia L. Mioli |
SHEFF V. O'NEILL: THE CONSEQUENCE OF EDUCATIONAL TABLE-SCRAPS FOR POOR URBAN MINORITY SCHOOLS |
27 Fordham Urban Law Journal 1903 (August, 2000) |
It never ceases to amaze me that the courts are so willing to assume that anything that is predominantly black must be inferior. During the 1998-1999 school year, 95.6% of students in the public schools in Hartford, Connecticut were minorities. Compared to statistics from 1967, racial segregation in Hartford public schools has increased. The racial... |
2000 |
Yes |
Donna Coker |
SHIFTING POWER FOR BATTERED WOMEN: LAW, MATERIAL RESOURCES, AND POOR WOMEN OF COLOR |
33 U.C. Davis Law Review 1009 (Summer, 2000) |
LatCrit Theory invites scholarship that centers the experiences of Latinas/os while tying those experiences to the project of social justice for all. This Essay treats as central the experiences of Latinas and other women of color who are battered by intimate partners and suggests a test for evaluating anti-domestic violence measures that builds on... |
2000 |
Yes |
Ruth Lynch Buchwalter |
SHOULD 1 + 1 = 2? DOES THE STRUCTURE OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX EXPENDITURES FOR HIGHER EDUCATION DISADVANTAGE WOMEN AND LOW-INCOME INDIVIDUALS? |
22 Women's Rights Law Reporter 77 (Fall/Winter 2000) |
Women, especially single mothers, have lower incomes and need higher education more to achieve income levels comparable to men's. The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 provided four new programs to help Americans pay for higher education: the Hope Scholarship Credit, the Lifetime Learning Credit, the deduction for qualified higher education interest... |
2000 |
|
Rigel Oliveri |
STATUTORY RAPE LAW AND ENFORCEMENT IN THE WAKE OF WELFARE REFORM |
52 Stanford Law Review 463 (January, 2000) |
The recent national efforts at reforming the welfare system and new research on the connection between teen pregnancy and statutory rape have led many states to enact stricter laws against statutory rape and to increase the enforcement of existing laws. Punitive statutory rape laws are being viewed more and more as a mechanism for shrinking the... |
2000 |
Yes |
Equal Rights Advocates |
THE BROKEN PROMISE:WELFARE REFORM TWO YEARS LATER |
15 Berkeley Women's Law Journal 14 (2000) |
You've spent twenty years telling them [employers] we are lazy, and now you want them to hire us? --A Focus Group Participant When President Clinton signed federal welfare reform into law in 1996, he promised that it would reduce the welfare rolls and increase independence. Many welfare recipients remember hearing him talk about both ending... |
2000 |
Yes |
Louise A. Howells |
THE DIMENSIONS OF MICROENTERPRISE: A CRITICAL LOOK AT MICROENTERPRISE AS A TOOL TO ALLEVIATE POVERTY |
9-WTR Journal of Affordable Housing & Community Development Law 161 (Winter, 2000) |
Can poverty be eliminated by making business loans to people living in poverty? Providing loans to small businesses is not a new idea. What is new, however, is the concept of alleviating poverty with small amounts of credit, thereby enabling poor persons to engage in very small businesses. Microenterprise programs provide small loans, training,... |
2000 |
Yes |
FLORENCE WAGMAN ROISMAN |
THE LAWYER AS ABOLITIONIST: ENDING HOMELESSNESS AND POVERTY IN OUR TIME |
19 Saint Louis University Public Law Review 237 (2000) |
We see dimly in the Present what is small and what is great, Slow of faith how weak an arm may turn the iron helm of fate, But the soul is still oracular; amid the market's din. . . . Homelessness and poverty are formidable institutions which appear[] to be . . . invulnerable and could never be abolished. Ending homelessness and poverty are... |
2000 |
Yes |
Matthew Diller |
THE REVOLUTION IN WELFARE ADMINISTRATION: RULES, DISCRETION, AND ENTREPRENEURIAL GOVERNMENT |
75 New York University Law Review 1121 (November, 2000) |
In this Article, Professor Diller examines the tremendous changes in the administrative structure of the welfare system that have occurred since 1996. The new administrative model emerging from welfare reform eschews reliance on rules and instead invests ground-level agency personnel with substantial discretion. This shift redistributes power... |
2000 |
Yes |
Shauhin A. Talesh |
WELFARE MIGRATION TO CAPTURE HIGHER BENEFITS: FACT OR FICTION? |
32 Connecticut Law Review 675 (Winter, 2000) |
For all the great purposes for which the Federal government was formed, we are one people, with one common country. We are all citizens of the United States; and, as members of the same community, must have the right to pass and repass through every part of it without interruption, as freely as in our own States. Implicit in the concept of freedom,... |
2000 |
Yes |
Creola Johnson |
WELFARE REFORM AND ASSET ACCUMULATION: FIRST WE NEED A BED AND A CAR |
2000 Wisconsin Law Review 1221 (2000) |
Introduction. 1222 I. Theoretical Framework and Justification for Individual Development Accounts (IDAs). 1226 A. Different Asset Accumulation Welfare Policies for the Poor and Non-poor. 1227 B. Asset Accumulation Theory and Its Individual and Societal Benefits. 1229 C. Congressional Adoption of an Asset-Based Welfare Policy in the Form of IDAs.... |
2000 |
Yes |
April L. Cherry |
WELFARE REFORM AND THE USE OF STATE POWER IN THE PROSTITUTION OF POOR WOMEN |
48 Cleveland State Law Review 67 (2000) |
In the short time we have together today I would like to talk about the connection between welfare reform as we know it, and the potential for increased state support for the prostitution of women. In particular, I would like to discuss the work requirements found in both federal and state welfare reform statutory schemes. I worry that these work... |
2000 |
Yes |
Emily Bazelon , Tamara Watts |
WELFARE TIME LIMITS ON THE GROUND: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF CONNECTICUT'S JOBS FIRST PROGRAM |
32 Connecticut Law Review 717 (Winter, 2000) |
In 1996, Congress redrew the landscape of national welfare policy. Federal lawmakers replaced a lifetime entitlement to basic government aid with time-limited benefits contingent on work. They also gave responsibility for designing and administering welfare programs to the states. The title of the new program underscored the change: welfare... |
2000 |
Yes |
Nan S. Ellis and Cheryl M. Miller |
WELFARE WAITING PERIODS: A PUBLIC POLICY ANALYSIS OF SAENZA V. ROE |
11 Stanford Law and Policy Review 343 (Spring, 2000) |
The history of Anglo-American poor relief is a tale of a struggle between competing beliefs. On the one hand, poor laws are enacted to provide relief to the poor, a safety net, some level of basic subsistence. On the other hand, the desire for generous grants has always been tempered by a fear that this relief will encourage the poor to continue in... |
2000 |
Yes |
|
WHAT IS ACCESS TO JUSTICE? IDENTIFYING THE UNMET LEGAL NEEDS OF THE POOR APRIL 6, 2000 |
24 Fordham International Law Journal S187 (2000) |
Moderator: Philip Alston, Chair, Department of Law, European University Institute, Florence, Italy Panelists: Dr. Alex Boraine, Vice-Chair, Truth and Reconciliation Commission South Africa Justice Catherine Branson, Justice, Federal Court of Australia, New South Wales, Australia Hina Jilani, Founder, Women's Legal Aid Cell, Pakistan Justice Earl... |
2000 |
Yes |
John O. Calmore |
A CALL TO CONTEXT: THE PROFESSIONAL CHALLENGES OF CAUSE LAWYERING AT THE INTERSECTION OF RACE, SPACE, AND POVERTY |
67 Fordham Law Review 1927 (April, 1999) |
If we are to fashion remedies for black poverty, we need to understand the origins and dynamics of inequality in the African-American community. Without disavowing the accomplishments of the civil rights movement, black leaders and policymakers now need to give more attention to remedies that will make a concrete difference in the lives of the poor... |
1999 |
Yes |
Andrew Stettner , Jews for Racial and Economic Justice |
A DUBIOUS FUTURE: THE CHALLENGE OF WELFARE REFORM IN NEW YORK CITY |
5 Georgetown Public Policy Review 73 (Fall, 1999) |
This paper reports on an innovative, community-based research effort investigating the current and future impacts of welfare reform on New York City welfare recipients. The survey of 482 New York City welfare recipients conducted in 1998 examined barriers to employment, job search behavior, and the experiences of participants in New York City's... |
1999 |
Yes |
Paul R. Tremblay |
ACTING "A VERY MORAL TYPE OF GOD": TRIAGE AMONG POOR CLIENTS |
67 Fordham Law Review 2475 (April, 1999) |
THIS Article aims to understand the ethics and the strategy of legal services triage. Poverty lawyers will inevitably encounter more potential poor persons than they have the resources, time, and money to serve. That scarcity is a fact of life for all public interest practice and will remain so for the realistic future. The result is triage, and we... |
1999 |
Yes |
Russell Engler |
AND JUSTICE FOR ALL--INCLUDING THE UNREPRESENTED POOR: REVISITING THE ROLES OF THE JUDGES, MEDIATORS, AND CLERKS |
67 Fordham Law Review 1987 (April, 1999) |
UNREPRESENTED litigants are flooding the courts. In the poor people's courts, civil cases involving at least one unrepresented litigant are far more common than cases in which both sides are represented by counsel. This phenomenon is hardly surprising, given widespread reports that over eighty percent of the legal needs of the poor and working... |
1999 |
Yes |
Naomi R. Cahn |
CHILDREN'S INTERESTS IN A FAMILIAL CONTEXT: POVERTY, FOSTER CARE, AND ADOPTION |
60 Ohio State Law Journal 1189 (1999) |
In regards to abused and neglected children, federal policy has shifted its emphasis away from efforts to preserve the family unit, and towards efforts to create new families for these children. This policy shift is reflected in the Adoption and Safe Families Act of 1997, which allows for simultaneous efforts to reunite the child with his or her... |
1999 |
Yes |
Robert R. Korstad ; James L. Leloudis |
CITIZEN SOLDIERS: THE NORTH CAROLINA VOLUNTEERS AND THE WAR ON POVERTY |
62-AUT Law and Contemporary Problems 177 (Autumn 1999) |
During the summers of 1964 and 1965, more than 300 college students--black and white, men and women--fanned out across the state of North Carolina in a bold campaign to defeat poverty and, as they saw it, to uplift the poor. They were the foot soldiers of the North Carolina Fund (Fund), a pacesetting antipoverty program of the 1960s. The story of... |
1999 |
Yes |
James W. Fox Jr. |
CITIZENSHIP, POVERTY, AND FEDERALISM: 1787-1882 |
60 University of Pittsburgh Law Review 421 (WINTER 1999) |
I. Introduction. 422 II. The Founding. 427 A. Citizenship and Federalism: National Subjectship and Local Citizenship. 429 B. Egalitarianism and Citizenship. 436 C. Republicanism, Virtue, and Citizenship. 440 III. Tiered and Exclusionary Citizenship and the New Republic. 443 A. The Constitution and Boundaries of Class and Race. 443 B. Women and... |
1999 |
Yes |
Ruth Gana Okediji |
COPYRIGHT AND PUBLIC WELFARE IN GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE |
7 Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies 117 (Fall, 1999) |
Globalization has moved copyright to the center stage of international economic policy. Most scholars agree that a distinction between internationalization and globalization is that the latter is impelled by the exponential increase in flows of information across national boundaries occasioned by information technology. If the international era was... |
1999 |
Yes |
Terry A.C. Gray |
DE-CONCENTRATING POVERTY AND PROMOTING MIXED-INCOME COMMUNITIES IN PUBLIC HOUSING: THE QUALITY HOUSING AND WORK RESPONSIBILITY ACT OF 1998 |
11 Stanford Law and Policy Review 173 (Winter, 1999) |
Those concerned about ensuring decent, affordable housing for the least well off members of our society must also be concerned with the dramatic changes in the georacial demographics of poverty. In the context of rising housing costs, declining real wages, job shortages, and the shift from a manufacturing to a service-based economy, racially-biased... |
1999 |
Yes |
R. Brent Walton |
ELLICKSON'S PARADOX: IT'S SUICIDE TO MAXIMIZE WELFARE |
7 New York University Environmental Law Journal 153 (1999) |
Not too long ago, twenty-nine reindeer were deposited on St. Matthew Island, one of the Pribilof Islands off the coast of Alaska. Over the course of several years, and in the absence of natural predators, this herd of reindeer flourished, and their population exploded. Living on an isle without predators, nary a sign of a grizzly bear or man,... |
1999 |
Yes |
Michele L. Landis |
FATE, RESPONSIBILITY, AND "NATURAL" DISASTER RELIEF: NARRATING THE AMERICAN WELFARE STATE |
33 Law and Society Review 257 (1999) |
This essay argues that the history of the American welfare state is inextricably bound up with disaster relief. It focuses on the New Deal, which was justified using numerous precedents drawn from the previous 150 years of federal disaster relief. After sketching this early history, including the development of a compelling moral narrative of fault... |
1999 |
Yes |
Sheryll D. Cashin |
FEDERALISM, WELFARE REFORM, AND THE MINORITY POOR: ACCOUNTING FOR THE TYRANNY OF STATE MAJORITIES |
99 Columbia Law Review 552 (April, 1999) |
The ideals of federalism contributed significantly to the passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, which repealed the AFDC entitlement program and devolved broad authority to the states to design and administer programs for welfare reform. Professor Cashin challenges the federalist, a priori assumption... |
1999 |
Yes |
Bruce A. Green |
FOREWORD: RATIONING LAWYERS: ETHICAL AND PROFESSIONAL ISSUES IN THE DELIVERY OF LEGAL SERVICES TO LOW-INCOME CLIENTS |
67 Fordham Law Review 1713 (April, 1999) |
BY now, it is a commonplace observation that many people in this country cannot afford a lawyer to assist them in addressing their legal problems, either because they have very little money or because the cost of legal assistance is too high given the funds available to them. It is also commonly understood that the present level of government and... |
1999 |
|
Tonya L. Brito |
FROM MADONNA TO PROLETARIAT: CONSTRUCTING A NEW IDEOLOGY OF MOTHERHOOD IN WELFARE DISCOURSE |
44 Villanova Law Review 415 (1999) |
THE story of America's welfare system is the story of transformed images of women and their roles in society. At the inception of welfare, the dominant image of women on welfare was that of the Madonna-like mother whose role in society was to care for and nurture her child. Society believed that mothering was a full-time vocation and, as a result,... |
1999 |
Yes |
Marie A. Failinger |
KEEPING FAITH: AN ESSAY ON THE RIGHT TO TRAVEL, THE POOR AND THE ETHICAL DEMANDS OF CONSTITUTIONAL STARE DECISIS |
5 Loyola Poverty Law Journal 27 (Spring, 1999) |
The Supreme Court seems poised to consider overturning a constitutional doctrine that had been once considered unimpeachable: the Court's ruling in Shapiro v. Thompson that the right to travel bars durational residency barriers for citizens seeking welfare benefits in their new states. This almost 30-year-old doctrine, along with Goldberg v.... |
1999 |
Yes |
Ann Southworth |
LAWYERS AND THE "MYTH OF RIGHTS" IN CIVIL RIGHTS AND POVERTY PRACTICE |
8 Boston University Public Interest Law Journal 469 (Spring, 1999) |
Are civil rights and poverty lawyers single-minded and politically naive rights crusaders, as critics from the left sometimes argue? Are they the radical left brigade of American politics, as critics from the right often charge? These empirical questions lie at the heart of controversies about the limitations of litigation as a vehicle for social... |
1999 |
Yes |
Patrick Paul Walsh, Ciara Whelan, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland and LICOS, Katholicke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium, The Economics of Industry Group, London School of Economics, London, UK, and LICOS, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium |
LOSS LEADING AND PRICE INTERVENTION IN MULTIPRODUCT RETAILING: WELFARE OUTCOMES IN A SECOND-BEST WORLD |
19 International Review of Law & Economics 333 (September, 1999) |
We examine whether loss leading pricing strategies in multiproduct retailing should be a target of antitrust policy. Loss leading is modeled in the presence of imperfect competition and consumer information in a stage game framework. We show that price constraints, used as a second-best instrument, targeted at loss leading can interact with market... |
1999 |
Yes |
Claude E. Barfield ; Mark A. Groombridge |
PARALLEL TRADE IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY: IMPLICATIONS FOR INNOVATION, CONSUMER WELFARE, AND HEALTH POLICY |
10 Fordham Intellectual Property, Media and Entertainment Law Journal 185 (Autumn 1999) |
Based upon an extensive analysis of the most recent economic and legal literature, the goal of this article is to evaluate the impact of parallel trade on the pharmaceutical industry and on the intellectual property protection granted through the patent system. Parallel trade occurs when differences in national economic, social, legal or regulatory... |
1999 |
Yes |
Dorothy E. Roberts |
POVERTY, RACE, AND NEW DIRECTIONS IN |
1 Washington University Journal of Law and Policy 63 (1999) |
Child Welfare Policy The following essay is based on a presentation by Professor Dorothy Roberts, the Spring 1999 Orthwein Scholar in Residence, who spoke on 10 March 1999 as part of an interdisciplinary panel. Most of my work over the last ten years has concerned reproductive freedom, especially the relation between race and the meaning of... |
1999 |
Yes |
Roderick M. Hills, Jr. |
POVERTY, RESIDENCY, AND FEDERALISM: STATES' DUTY OF IMPARTIALITY TOWARD NEWCOMERS |
1999 Supreme Court Review 277 (1999) |
Must states provide the same benefits to new and long-term residents? The U.S. Supreme Court recently answered this question in Saenz v Roe, holding that California cannot discriminate against recently arrived indigent residents by paying them lower welfare benefits than indigents who had resided in the state for more than one year. According to... |
1999 |
Yes |
Peter B. Edelman |
SO-CALLED "WELFARE REFORM": LET'S TALK ABOUT WHAT'S REALLY NEEDED TO GET PEOPLE JOBS |
17 Law & Inequality: A Journal of Theory and Practice 217 (Winter, 1999) |
It is so important, with all of the controversy over welfare reform going on out there, to be positive and to figure out what we are going to do to move ahead, not just to lament what did happen. And, of course, it is really important that we are having this conversation about a systemic approach to welfare reform under the sponsorship of an entity... |
1999 |
Yes |
Marguerite L. Spencer |
TEARING DOWN WALLS AND BUILDING LIVES: A SYSTEMIC APPROACH TO WELFARE REFORM |
17 Law & Inequality: A Journal of Theory and Practice 201 (Winter, 1999) |
Numerous barriers, which are heightened in, or particular to, segregated communities of concentrated poverty, prevent current welfare reform from working. To address these spatial impediments to effective welfare reform, the University of Minnesota Law School's Institute on Race and Poverty hosted a conference entitled Tearing Down Walls and... |
1999 |
Yes |
Vada Waters Lindsey |
THE BURDEN OF BEING POOR: INCREASED TAX LIABILITY? THE TAXATION OF SELF-HELP PROGRAMS |
9 Kansas Journal of Law & Public Policy 225 (Winter, 1999) |
One of the primary objectives of this country's tax system is to ensure that every taxpayer pays an equitable share of taxes on gross income. In carrying out that objective, Congress promotes vertical equity and horizontal equity. Also embedded in the tax system is a promotion of various social and economic interests. The IRS and courts have... |
1999 |
Yes |
Lloyd C. Anderson |
THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT OF POOR PEOPLE TO APPEAL WITHOUT PAYMENT OF FEES: CONVERGENCE OF DUE PROCESS AND EQUAL PROTECTION IN M.L.B. V. S.L.J. |
32 University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform 441 (Spring 1999) |
In this Article, Professor Lloyd Anderson examines the recent decision M.L.B. v. S.L.J., in which the United States Supreme Court held that due process and equal protection converge to require that states cannot require indigent parents who seek to appeal decisions terminating their parental rights to pay court costs they cannot afford. Noting that... |
1999 |
Yes |
Peter B. Edelman |
THE IMPACT OF WELFARE REFORM ON CHILDREN: CAN WE GET IT RIGHT BEFORE THE CRUNCH COMES? |
60 Ohio State Law Journal 1493 (1999) |
Current claims of success for the new federal welfare law are misleading. Large numbers of welfare leavers have not found work, and many who find jobs lose them or earn so little they do not escape poverty. State sanctioning and termination policies have pushed many off the welfare rolls. Ample funds are available for sensible welfare policies and... |
1999 |
Yes |
Mark R. Rank |
THE RACIAL INJUSTICE OF POVERTY |
1 Washington University Journal of Law and Policy 95 (1999) |
The following essay is based on a presentation given by Professor Mark R. Rank on 10 March 1999 as a part of an interdisciplinary panel discussion of Professor Dorothy Roberts' paper. I would like to briefly comment and expand upon a major point that Professor Dorothy Roberts has made, both in her talk today and in her writing. She has noted that... |
1999 |
Yes |
Kenneth D. Heath |
THE SYMMETRIES OF CITIZENSHIP: WELFARE, EXPATRIATE TAXATION, AND STAKEHOLDING |
13 Georgetown Immigration Law Journal 533 (Summer, 1999) |
The legal tie between persons and their governments--citizenship--is by and large the product of chance, at least for those who do not change their status voluntarily. It arises by accident of birth in a particular location or to particular parents who owe their own citizenship to similar contingencies. Despite its arbitrary character, citizenship... |
1999 |
Yes |
Kevin J. Miller |
WELFARE AND THE MINIMUM WAGE: ARE WORKFARE PARTICIPANTS "EMPLOYEES" UNDER THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT? |
66 University of Chicago Law Review 183 (Winter, 1999) |
When President Clinton signed into law the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA), he fulfilled his promise to end welfare as we know it. The most significant change the PRWORA made was to increase dramatically the work requirements for welfare recipients. This increase is to be achieved through... |
1999 |
Yes |
Helen Hershkoff |
WELFARE DEVOLUTION AND STATE CONSTITUTIONS |
67 Fordham Law Review 1403 (March, 1999) |
IN 1996, Congress and the President ended welfare as we know it, eliminating Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) as a federal entitlement and substituting instead a block grant program that devolves responsibility to the states to design and implement assistance programs for needy families. The Personal Responsibility and Work... |
1999 |
Yes |
Shannon DeRouselle |
WELFARE REFORM AND THE ADMINISTRATION FOR CHILDREN'S SERVICES: SUBJECTING CHILDREN AND FAMILIES TO POVERTY AND THEN PUNISHING THEM FOR IT |
25 New York University Review of Law and Social Change 403 (1999) |
The repercussions of welfare reform cannot be easily determined. On the surface, welfare reform seeks to teach parents lessons about independence, hard work, and the value of marriage. Having learned such values, the children of former welfare recipients, removed from the harmful influences of welfare dependence, will be less likely to depend on... |
1999 |
Yes |
john a. powell |
WELFARE REFORM FOR REAL PEOPLE: ENGAGING THE MORAL AND ECONOMIC DEBATE |
17 Law & Inequality: A Journal of Theory and Practice 211 (Winter, 1999) |
This conference is really about you, the participants, and how to make the welfare-to-work effort work for real people with real and disparate needs. Many people in our society are less concerned about what happens to people on welfare, or those who have recently gotten off welfare, but are instead only concerned with reducing the welfare roll. The... |
1999 |
Yes |
Jacqueline M. Montejano |
WHEN WELFARE REFORM CROSSES THE LINE: A LOOK BEHIND THE SCENES OF SAENZ V. ROE AND CALIFORNIA'S BATTLE OVER DURATIONAL RESIDENCY REQUIREMENTS |
4 Texas Forum on Civil Liberties & Civil Rights 275 (Summer/Fall 1999) |
On January 13th of this year, the United States Supreme Court heard oral argument in Anderson v. Roe, a California case from the Ninth Circuit that held in the balance the survival of such Brennan-era doctrines as welfare rights and the constitutional right to travel on one side, and the limits of the Clinton Administration's Welfare Reform... |
1999 |
Yes |
Michele L. Landis |
"LET ME NEXT TIME BE 'TRIED BY FIRE"': DISASTER RELIEF AND THE ORIGINS OF THE AMERICAN WELFARE STATE 1789-1874 |
92 Northwestern University Law Review 967 (Spring, 1998) |
I applied to Congress for relief, but instead of bread I received a stone. My case was admitted to be a hard one, but it was said not to be harder than others had to submit to, and that, to grant me relief, would be opening a door, and establishing a dangerous precedent. But I am unable to see why it would be opening a wider door, or... |
1998 |
Yes |
Louis S. Rulli |
ACCESS TO JUSTICE AND CIVIL FORFEITURE REFORM: PROVIDING LAWYERS FOR THE POOR AND RECAPTURING FORFEITED ASSETS FOR IMPOVERISHED COMMUNITIES |
17 Yale Law and Policy Review 507 (1998) |
Since its inception, the national legal services program has faced serious political opposition and formidable challenges to fulfilling the promise of equal access to justice for the nation's poor. The 104th Congress presented legal services programs with their most difficult challenges to date: reduced federal funding by almost one-third, the... |
1998 |
Yes |
Jennifer M. Mason |
BUYING TIME FOR SURVIVORS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE: A PROPOSAL FOR IMPLEMENTING AN EXCEPTION TO WELFARE TIME LIMITS |
73 New York University Law Review 621 (May, 1998) |
With the passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (Personal Responsibility Act), states have unprecedented discretion in fashioning their social welfare programs. The Personal Responsibility Act eliminated the Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program and replaced it with block grants for... |
1998 |
Yes |
Corinne A. Carey |
CRAFTING A CHALLENGE TO THE PRACTICE OF DRUG TESTING WELFARE RECIPIENTS: FEDERAL WELFARE REFORM AND STATE RESPONSE AS THE MOST RECENT CHAPTER IN THE WAR ON DRUGS |
46 Buffalo Law Review 281 (WINTER 1998) |
Autonomy is the death knell of authority, and authority knows it: hence the ceaseless warfare of authority against the exercise, both real and symbolic, of autonomy-that is, against suicide, against masturbation, against self-medication . . . Experience should teach us to be most on our guard to protect liberty when the Government's purposes are... |
1998 |
Yes |