AuthorTitleCitationSummaryYear
Jaylynn Ellington ACHIEVING EQUITY IN THE MIDST OF CHAOS: EMPOWERING AT-RISK COMMUNITIES THROUGH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT WITH LEGAL AND CRITICAL RACE THEORY PERSPECTIVES 18 Southern Journal of Policy and Justice 29 (May, 2024) C1-2Contents Introduction. 30 Addressing the Core Problem. 31 Main Proposition. 32 Novelty and Utility of the Research. 33 Background. 33 Introduction. 33 Analysis. 41 Case Studies. 41 Proposed Legal and Ethical Framework. 47 Conclusion. 48 2024
Kristin Henning ADVANCING RACIAL JUSTICE THROUGH THE RESTATEMENT OF CHILDREN AND THE LAW: THE CHALLENGE, THE INTENT, AND THE OPPORTUNITY 91 University of Chicago Law Review 345 (March, 2024) The Restatement of Children and the Law explores the regulation of children in four categories: Children in Families, Children in Schools, Children in the Justice System, and Children in Society. Each category surveys the laws that facilitate or guard against the intrusion of the state into the lives of young people. Despite the state's... 2024
Katharine I. Toledo AFTER ADARAND: RE-PRIORITIZING RACE-CONSCIOUS PROGRAMS IN FEDERAL PROCUREMENT 53 Public Contract Law Journal 377 (Winter, 2024) This Note seeks to understand whether, nearly thirty years after the Supreme Court's decision in Adarand Constructors v. Pena (1995), there exists a path forward for the reprioritization of racial diversity in federal procurement. First, this Note traces the history of race-conscious procurement programs. It begins with the 1953 passage of the... 2024
Andrea Cann Chandrasekher AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION OF ARBITRATOR RACE AND GENDER IN U.S. ARBITRATION 35 Yale Journal of Law & Feminism 159 (2024) Abstract: For decades, the United States system of arbitration has been subject to nearly constant public criticism. Calling arbitration a rigged judicial system, consumer and employee rights groups have voiced opposition to the practice of forced arbitration whereby millions of Americans are contractually required to resolve disputes in... 2024
Rabiat Akande AN IMPERIAL HISTORY OF RACE-RELIGION IN INTERNATIONAL LAW 118 American Journal of International Law 1 (January, 2024) More than half a century after the UN's adoption of the International Convention on the Prohibition of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, a debate has emerged over whether to extend the Convention's protections to religious discrimination. This Article uses history to intervene in the debate. It argues that racial and religious othering were... 2024
Lauri Malksoo , University of Tartu (Estonia) APPLICATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE SUPPRESSION OF THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM AND OF INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION (UKRAINE v. RUSSIAN FEDERATION), JUDGMENT. AT HTTPS://WWW.ICJ-CIJ.ORG/SI 118 American Journal of International Law 519 (July, 2024) The dispute in Ukraine v. Russian Federation was based on two conventions: the International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism (ICSFT) of 1999 and the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination of 1965 (CERD). In its judgment, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) rejected most of... 2024
Rob Kahn ARE HOLOCAUST DENIAL LAWS AND CRITICAL RACE THEORY BANS THE SAME? 7 Cardozo International & Comparative Law Review 169 (Winter, 2024) Florida's education rules list Holocaust denial and critical race theory (CRT) as theories that distort the past. This is not a fair comparison. Holocaust denial laws and CRT bans are analytically distinguishable. Holocaust denial laws were originally intended to fight hate, and this is the only reason they might be legitimate today. By... 2024
Oday Salim ARE RACE-BASED ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE POLICIES SAFE? 50 Human Rights 40 (October, 2024) In recent years, we have seen a significant volume of federal and state environmental justice policy with attorneys general developing enforcement plans focused on environmental justice. Environmental and conservation agencies have adopted limited English proficiency (LEP) plans to ensure that LEP individuals are not left out of decision-making... 2024
Kierra Duhart ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: THE LATEST EMBODIMENT FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF INSTITUTIONALIZED RACISM 18 Southern Journal of Policy and Justice 50 (May, 2024) C1-2Contents Introduction. 51 I. Artificial Intelligence: What is it and How Does It Benefit Society?. 52 A. Artificial Intelligence, A Memoir. 52 B. Artificial Intelligence Helps to Drive Today's Technology Society. 53 II. Use of Artificial Intelligence within Social Media Platform Programming. 56 A. Social Media Companies' Acceptance of... 2024
Megan Resener Garofalo BATTLING ENVIRONMENTAL RACISM IN CANCER ALLEY: A LEGISLATIVE APPROACH 52 Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 196 (Spring, 2024) Keywords: Environmental, Racism, Cancer, Alley, Petrochemical Abstract: This Paper argues that to protect at-risk communities--and all Americans--from the deadly effects of environmental racism, Congress must pass the Environmental Justice for All Act. The Act is intended to restore, reaffirm, and reconcile environmental justice and civil rights.... 2024
Salimah Khoja , Paulina Leyva Hernandez BETWEEN A RIVER AND A WALL: AN IMPOSSIBLE CHOICE FOR MIGRANTS LIVING UNDER OPERATION LONE STAR AND S.B. 4 27 CUNY Law Review 270 (Summer, 2024) In 2023 the Texas legislature passed Senate Bill 4 (S.B. 4), which empowers state and local law enforcement agencies to engage in immigration enforcement by arresting and deporting migrants who are suspected of crossing the southern border. Anti-immigrant state laws like Texas's S.B. 4 and Arizona's Senate Bill 1070 (S.B. 1070) were created to... 2024
Mariah Johnson BEYOND AN "AVERAGE AUDIENCE": CRITICAL RACE IP AS A JUSTIFICATION FOR DE MINIMIS MUSIC SAMPLES 112 Georgetown Law Journal Online 1 (2024) In their song Talkin' All That Jazz, hip-hop group Stetsasonic issued the following response to those who think digital music sampling, or incorporating a section of a preexisting sound recording into a new song, is not an art form: A sample is a tactic A portion of my method, a tool In fact it's only of importance when I make it a priority And... 2024
Eemaan Jalili BEYOND BROWN: STUDENTS FOR FAIR ADMISSIONS CASES RAISE ISSUES OF RACE, NEXUS, AND THE FUTURE OF HIGHER EDUCATION 66-JUN Orange County Lawyer 39 (June, 2024) The Supreme Court's decisions in Students for Fair Admissions (SFFA) v. President and Fellows of Harvard College and SFFA v. University of North Carolina (UNC) have reshaped the conversation surrounding affirmative action in college admissions. These cases, which challenged the consideration of race as a factor in admissions when used to promote... 2024
Ashley Pattain BLACK MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE: IMPROVING OUTCOMES FOR BLACK MOTHERS USING LEGISLATION THAT REVERSES THE EFFECTS OF STRUCTURAL RACISM IN MEDICINE 45 Mitchell Hamline Law Journal of Public Policy and Practice 141 (Spring, 2024) I. Introduction. 142 II. Maternal Mortality Rates in the United States. 146 III. History of Midwives And Black Maternal Health. 147 IV. Contributions to the increased black maternal mortality rate. 149 A. Racism In Medicin. 150 B. Racism Present Day and its Impact on the Black Community. 153 C. Separation of the Black Family Due to Policies and... 2024
André LeDuc BOOK REVIEW OF VICTOR RAY, ON CRITICAL RACE THEORY: WHY IT MATTERS AND WHY YOU SHOULD CARE (RANDOM HOUSE (2022) 209 PP.) 51 Rutgers Law Record 171 (Spring, 2024) Victor Ray's new book, On Critical Race Theory, offers non-specialists the best available introduction to critical race theory. Before its publication, the standard introductions have been the classic works by legal scholars Kimberlé Crenshaw and by Richard Delgado. They were largely intended for legal theorists and academics; they had become... 2024
Jerron R. Wheeler BREAKING BIAS: A SINGULAR CHAPTER SOLUTION FOR RACIAL EQUITY IN CONSUMER BANKRUPTCY 21 UC Law Journal of Race and Economic Justice 239 (June, 2024) This article explores the aftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic, revealing a looming medical debt crisis among Black families, while examining the intersection of racial bias, attorney practices, and the existing two-chapter consumer bankruptcy system. Proposing a solution, the article advocates for the consolidation of Chapters 7 and 13 into a single... 2024
David M. N. Garavito , Amelia Courtney Hritz , John H. Blume CAGED BIRDS AND THOSE THAT HEAR THEIR SONGS: EFFECTS OF RACE AND SEX IN SOUTH CAROLINA PAROLE HEARINGS 27 University of Pennsylvania Journal of Law and Social Change 99 (2024) When most incarcerated persons go before the parole board, they hope that the decision whether to release them will be based on their institutional record; put differently, that the board will consider the use of opportunities available in prison, rehabilitation, and likelihood of success outside the carceral environment. However, numerous persons... 2024
Nancy Grimm, Esq. CHALLENGING RACIAL INEQUALITY AND IMPLICIT BIAS IN FAMILY LAW 5 Maryland Bar Journal 72 (Spring, 2024) RACIAL INEQUALITY, PREJUDICE, AND DISCRIMINATION HAVE BEEN DEEPLY WOVEN INTO THE AMERICAN FABRIC FOR CENTURIES and continue to flourish in the United States despite the adoption of civil rights laws and the end of legal segregation. While racism continues to impact our daily lives, we especially see it embedded in the law--permeating every aspect... 2024
Evelyn Marcelina Rangel-Medina CITIZENISM: RACIALIZED DISCRIMINATION BY DESIGN 104 Boston University Law Review 831 (April, 2024) This Article advances the conceptual framework of citizenism to describe how citizenship is mobilized and weaponized to sustain structural racism. Citizenism transcends formal citizenship status because the construction of whiteness underwrites it as the only presumptively legitimate racial category for citizenship. A focus on citizenism provides... 2024
Sidney D. Watson COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT, PUBLIC REPORTING, AND FINANCIAL INCENTIVES: LESSONS FROM MICHIGAN ON TACKLING RACIAL AND ETHNIC DISPARITIES IN MEDICAID MANAGED CARE 23 Houston Journal of Health Law & Policy 111 (2024) Introduction. 112 I. Medicaid, health care disparities, and equity-focused quality improvement. 115 II. HHS drops the ball: The lack of federal guidance on collecting and reporting race and ethnicity data to support quality improvement efforts. 119 III. Michigan's Long Experience. 128 IV. Lessons from Michigan. 139 Conclusion. 142 2024
Rebecca Bratspies , Andrea Scarborough , Riana Mehreen , Danielle Dubno-Hammer , Maida Galvez , Kiran P. Nagdeo , Luz Guel , Dawn Roberts-Semple COMMUNITY-BASED RESEARCH CAN BE A TOOL IN THE FIGHT AGAINST STRUCTURAL RACISM 41 Wisconsin International Law Journal 613 (Summer, 2024) Drawing parallels from design theory and climate change research, this Article explores the complexities of how law sees structural racism. Emphasizing the wicked nature of this social problem, the Article critically examines the roles of researchers and lawyers as they interact with disadvantaged and overburdened communities, underscoring how... 2024
Chelsea Sissom COMPULSORY COLOR-BLINDNESS versus THE FIRST AMENDMENT: PROTECTING CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE INSTRUCTION IN THE AGE OF ANTI-CRITICAL RACE THEORY HYSTERIA 96 Temple Law Review 471 (Spring, 2024) Who knows who might be the target of the well-read man? It appears conservative legislators fear it will be them. In May 2021, the first of a wave of politicians passed laws restricting discussions of race and racism in classrooms across the country. These laws and policies began as a political response to the 2020 racial reckoning in the United... 2024
Misty L. Schlabaugh CONCEPCION v. UNITED STATES: COMPASSIONATE DRUG SENTENCING REFORM AGAINST A CRIMINAL LEGAL SYSTEM BUILT ON RACIALIZED SOCIAL CONTROL 101 Denver Law Review Forum 1 (4/15/2024) The history of racial injustices in America is no secret and the persistence of systemic racism necessitates continued analysis and debate. This Comment discusses mass criminalization and incarceration, the War on Drugs, and how they have created a system of racialized social control. This Comment analyzes the racial biases and disparities that... 2024
Ferrell L. Littlejohn CORPORATE ESG FALLS SHORT: SYSTEMIC ANTI-BLACK RACISM AND INEQUALITY SHOULD BE ADDRESSED THROUGH A CUMULATIVE INTEGRATED APPROACH 29 Fordham Journal of Corporate and Financial Law 695 (2024) In the 1896 case Plessy v. Ferguson, the Supreme Court endorsed the separate but equal doctrine, essentially codifying racial segregation. This decision guaranteed that systemic racism would permeate every fabric of society despite the abolition of slavery. Recently, many corporate institutions have pledged to actively support the fight against... 2024
Gina-Gail S. Fletcher , H. Timothy Lovelace, Jr. CORPORATE RACIAL RESPONSIBILITY 124 Columbia Law Review 361 (March, 2024) The 2020 mass protests in response to the deaths of George Floyd and Breonna Taylor had a significant impact on American corporations. Several large public companies pledged an estimated $50 billion to advancing racial equity and committed to various initiatives to internally improve diversity, equity, and inclusion. While many applauded... 2024
Shavonnie R. Carthens COVID-19 AND ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE AT THE CROSSING OF RACE, POVERTY, AND RURALITY 38 Journal of Law and Health 145 (10/31/2024) Abstract: Black Americans make up 7.7 percent of the rural population in the United States. During the COVID-19 pandemic many in this population found themselves at a unique intersection of inequity - being Black, poor, and residing in a rural area. Poverty is a known contributor to negative health outcomes and is a risk factor for death from... 2024
Rose Cuison-Villazor CREATING A RACIALIZED LIMINAL STATUS: THE 1790 ACT AND INTERSTITIAL CITIZENSHIP 65 William and Mary Law Review 1157 (April, 2024) C1-2Table of Contents Introduction. 1158 I. Liminality in Citizenship Law. 1161 II. The 1790 Act as Foundation for Racialized Liminal Status. 1164 III. Filipinos as Racialized Liminal Americans. 1172 Implications and Conclusion. 1175 2024
Delphine Brisson-Burns CRIMINALIZING RACE: HOW DIRECT AND INDIRECT CRIMINALIZATION OF RACIAL "STATUS" CONSTITUTES CRUEL AND UNUSUAL PUNISHMENT 21 UC Law Journal of Race and Economic Justice 71 (February, 2024) Eighth Amendment Jurisprudence proscribes criminalization based on status. Based on United States Supreme Court case law, for the purposes of this paper, status is understood to mean an ongoing state of being. This paper argues that race is status and thus criminalizing people of color based on race violates the Cruel and Unusual Punishment... 2024
Jasmine B. Gonzales Rose CRITICAL RACE THEORY AS LEGAL EPISTEMIC JUSTICE 104 Boston University Law Review 1295 (September, 2024) C1-2Contents Introduction. 1296 I. Critical Race Theory: Truth, Fearmongering, and Promise. 1297 A. What Is Critical Race Theory?. 1297 B. What Are the Attacks on CRT?. 1297 C. Why Is CRT Under Attack?. 1301 II. The Epistemic Injustice of Silencing CRT. 1303 A. Hermeneutical Injustice. 1304 B. Testimonial Injustice. 1306 C. Legal Epistemic... 2024
Susan Ayres CRITICAL RACE THEORY BANS AND THE CHANGING CANON: CULTURAL APPROPRIATION IN NARRATIVE 30 William and Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice 207 (Winter, 2024) appropriation is what novelists do. Whatever we write is, knowingly or unknowingly, a borrowing. Nothing comes from nowhere. --Margaret Drabble Immature poets imitate; mature poets steal; bad poets deface what they take, and good poets make it into something better, or at least something different. --T.S. Eliot the important questions about... 2024
John Beaty CRITICAL RACE THEORY IN THE CLASSROOM: IOWA'S CRITICAL RACE THEORY BAN AND THE LIMITS OF THE FIRST AMENDMENT 27 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 137 (Winter, 2024) In 2019, Critical Race Theory (CRT) moved from the pages of law journals to the front page of the newspaper and became the centerpiece of a partisan political battle over the classroom. In response, several states have passed laws to ban CRT from the classroom. Iowa's CRT ban directly regulates speech about race in K-12 classrooms and one Iowa... 2024
Jonathan Berry CURBING RACIAL CLASSIFICATIONS 22 Georgetown Journal of Law & Public Policy 385 (Summer, 2024) C1-3Table of Contents L1-2Introduction . L3385 I. The administrative state created our current racial classification system and now requires it. 386 A. The creation of our modern racial classification scheme. 386 B. Racial classification mandates. 388 II. Racial classification creates momentum towards racial discrimination. 389 A. A Private Sector... 2024
Kate Sablosky Elengold DEBT, RACE, AND PHYSICAL MOBILITY 112 California Law Review 833 (June, 2024) Residents in every state in the United States can lose their driver's license or car registration because they owe debt to the state. At least eleven million people across the United States suffer these debt-based driving restrictions at any given time. Because Americans overwhelmingly rely on personal automobiles for transportation, states, by... 2024
Matt Blaszczyk DECENTRALIZED AUTONOMOUS ORGANIZATIONS AND REGULATORY COMPETITION: A RACE WITHOUT A CAUSE 99 North Dakota Law Review 107 (2024) Several states have enacted specialized limited liability company legislation in an attempt to attract decentralized autonomous organizations. In this way, the regulatory competition debate surrounding states such as Wyoming, Tennessee, and Vermont, attempting to dethrone Delaware, has found a new battleground. According to Professor Lynn LoPucki,... 2024
Deirdre Pfeiffer , Xiaoqian Hu DECONSTRUCTING RACIAL CODE WORDS 58 Law and Society Review 294 (June, 2024) Racism has become more covert in post-civil rights America. Yet, measures to combat it are hindered by inadequate general knowledge on what colorblind race talk says and does and what makes it effective. We deepen understanding of covert racism by investigating one type of discourse--racial code words, which are (1) indirect signifiers of racial... 2024
Zamir Ben-Dan DEEPLY ROOTED IN AMERICAN HISTORY AND TRADITION: THE U.S. SUPREME COURT'S ABYSMAL TRACK RECORD ON RACIAL JUSTICE AND EQUITY 15 Alabama Civil Rights & Civil Liberties Law Review 45 (2023-2024) Of the three branches of government, the United States Supreme Court has shown itself to be the truest defender of white supremacy. To establish this point, this article offers an unprecedented historical account of the Supreme Court's race-related jurisprudence from 1795 to 1945. From Native American colonization and chattel slavery to Old Jim... 2024
Nick J. Sciullo DEFENDING CRITICAL RACE THEORY 47 Seattle University Law Review Supra 1 (8/2/2024) C1-2Contents Introduction. 1 I. K-12 Schools are Overrun with Critical Race Theory. 7 II. Critical Race Theory Is Marxist. 14 III. Critical Race Theory Encourages White Self-Hate. 23 IV. Critical Race Theory Indoctrinates Students. 26 V. Critical Race Theory Is Racial Essentialism. 29 VI. Criticism of Critical Race Theory. 31 Conclusion. 33 2024
Jack Jones DEFENDING RACE-CONSCIOUS POLICY: NEW YORK STATE'S CRITERIA FOR IDENTIFYING DISADVANTAGED COMMUNITIES 49 Columbia Journal of Environmental Law 425 (2024) Beginning in the 1980s, a coalition of community groups, activists, and non-profits loosely referred to as the environmental justice movement campaigned to draw awareness to the disproportionate distribution of environmental burdens to low-income communities of color. These burdens cause severely negative health impacts, reduce property values... 2024
Cassandra Jones Havard DIGITAL FOOTPRINTS: TECHNOLOGY, RACE, AND JUSTICE 45 Cardozo Law Review 1177 (April, 2024) Data aggregation is ubiquitous. To widen credit access, lenders now use nonconventional sources of personal technological information to measure borrower creditworthiness. Alternative data credit scoring is touted as a useful solution for borrowers with little or no credit history or thin credit files. The supposedly neutral algorithm provides a... 2024
Benjamin A. Barsky , Craig Konnoth , Michael Ashley Stein DISABILITY, RACE, AND HEALTH BEYOND THE CARCERAL STATE 122 Michigan Law Review 1261 (April, 2024) Embodied Injustice: Race, Disability, and Health. By Mary Crossley. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. 2022. Pp. xi, 246. $34.99. In Embodied Injustice: Race, Disability, and Health (Embodied Injustice), Professor Mary Crossley argues that attending to race-and-disability intersections (at both individual and social movement... 2024
Tania N. Valdez DISABILITY, RACE, AND IMMIGRATION: THE INTERSECTIONAL IMPACT OF POLICING 65 Boston College Law Review 1981 (June, 2024) Introduction. 1983 I. Background. 1989 A. Key Definitions. 1989 B. The Current Mental Health Care Crisis. 1992 C. Mental Illness & Policing. 1996 1. Roots of Police Violence. 1996 2. Case Studies. 1999 3. An Introduction to Intersectionality's Effect on Policing Outcomes. 2002 II. An Overlooked Intersecting Issue: How Noncitizens with Disabilities... 2024
Matthew Poliakoff DISENTANGLING RACE AND POLITICS: RACIAL GERRYMANDERING IN SOUTH CAROLINA'S FIRST CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 19 Duke Journal of Constitutional Law & Public Policy Sidebar 56 (4/4/2024) In November 2018, South Carolina's First Congressional District (CD-1) elected a Democratic representative for the first time since 1980 in a major political upset. The district then became a significant target of the National Republican Congressional Committee's campaigning efforts to reclaim seats lost in 2018. In 2020, the Republican... 2024
Diann Rust-Tierney DISMANTLING STRUCTURAL RACISM TO END CAPITAL PUNISHMENT 67 Howard Law Journal 275 (Spring, 2024) History, as nearly no one seems to know, is not merely something to be read. And it does not refer merely, or even principally, to the past. On the contrary, the great force of history comes from the fact that we carry it within us, are unconsciously controlled by it in many ways, and history is literally present in all that we do. James Baldwin... 2024
Evan Kuluk DISPARATE RACIAL IMPACT OF DISCRETIONARY PROSECUTORIAL CHARGING DECISIONS IN GANG-RELATED MURDER CASES: LITIGATING THE RACIAL JUSTICE ACT IN PEOPLE v. WINDOM 29 Berkeley Journal of Criminal Law 71 (2024) Introduction. 71 I. Using Data To Establish a California Racial Justice Act Violation. 73 II. Expert Testimony and the Odds Ratio Prove a Racial Disparity is Statistically Significant. 75 III. Prosecutorial Discretion in Charging Increases the Likelihood of CRJA Violations Due to Implicit Bias. 78 Conclusion. 80 2024
Kevin Brown , Sukhadeo Thorat DISTINGUISHING THE CASTE--RACE DEBATE IN THE UNITED STATES FROM SOUTH ASIA 66 Arizona Law Review 915 (Winter 2024) According to the U.S. Census Bureau, there were more than 6.5 million people of South Asian descent in the United States in 2022. Like all immigrants, they do not journey solely as biological entities but bring their socio-cultural understandings as well. Among those understandings are the ones associated with the caste system. Historically, those... 2024
Thomas W. Simon DOES BLACK LEGAL THEORY MATTER? CRITICAL RACE THEORY AND A REVIVED RADICALISM 18 Southern Journal of Policy and Justice 137 (May, 2024) C1-2Contents A. Introduction. 139 B. Alternative Histories. 141 C. Theory. 156 D. Methods. 160 E. Liberal Diversions. 168 F. Intersectionality. 195 G. Radical CRT. 209 H. Conclusion. 212 2024
Chaz Arnett DYSTOPIAN DREAMS, UTOPIAN NIGHTMARES: AI AND THE PERMANENCE OF RACISM 112 Georgetown Law Journal 1299 (June, 2024) This Essay draws connections between Octavia Butler's Parable series (Parable of the Sower and Parable of the Talents), HBO's Westworld, and Derrick Bell's Faces at the Bottom of the Well: The Permanence of Racism to highlight how the reconfiguration and transmutation of race through technological change is facilitated by corresponding shifts in... 2024
Roxana Rosas Fregoso EL REPUDIO Y LA AVERSIÓN A LO ÉTNICO, CONFRONTANDO A LA DISCRIMINACIÓN RACIAL EN MÉXICO 39 American University International Law Review 449 (2024) IDEAS PRELIMINARES. 450 I. RELACIÓN EPISTÉMICA ENTRE LO ÉTNICO, LO RACIAL Y LA IGUALDAD Y NO DISCRIMINACIÓN. 451 II. UNA APROXIMACIÓN A LA DISCRIMINACIÓN COMO CONCEPTO JURÍDICO. 463 III. TIPOS DE DISCRIMINACIÓN, ANÁLISIS DE LAS CATEGORÍAS JURÍDICAS RELEVANTES EN RELACIÓN CON LA DISCRIMINACIÓN RACIAL. 467 A. Discriminación directa e indirecta. 467... 2024
Jarienn A. James ELIMINATING RACIAL ASSAULT OF BLACK BODIES IN LAW SCHOOL THROUGH CRT BASED PROFESSIONALISM 72 UCLA Law Review Discourse 150 (2024) The failure of the legal academy to create professional law school environments embracing the tenets of Critical Race Theory (CRT) sustains racial assault on Black Bodies. Embracing the tenets of CRT can help to improve law school environments, because CRT examines systemic racism and causes individuals to rethink policies and procedures with an... 2024
Patience A. Crowder , Tom I. Romero, II EMBEDDING RACIAL JUSTICE IN THE WORK OF ENVIRONMENTAL NON-PROFITS 22 Seattle Journal for Social Justice 803 (Spring, 2024) A shift is occurring as social justice activists are leveraging the climate emergency to address social justice and climate activists are leveraging Black Lives Matter, #MeToo, and other social justice movements to motivate climate action. -Jennie Stevens In response to the national and worldwide protests against racial violence and the health... 2024
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