| Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year |
| Kara McCarthy Perry |
Employment Law − Racial Discrimination − Circumstantial Evidence of Racial Discrimination May Be Introduced to Raise a Genuine Issue of Material Fact. Hopson V. Daimlerchrysler Corp., 306 F.3d 427 (6th Cir. 2002). |
28 Seton Hall Law Review 1419 (1998) |
On January 31, 1992, plaintiff Carrie Taylor, an African-American woman who worked as a Burlington County Sheriff's Officer since 1972, encountered the defendant, Sheriff Henry Metzger, while receiving firearms training at the Burlington County Police Academy. See Taylor v. Metzger, No. A-9, 1998 WL 63084, at *1 (N.J. Feb. 18, 1998). When Taylor; Search Snippet: ...Survey of Recent Developments in New Jersey Law EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION-- RACIAL DISCRIMINATION--A RATIONAL FACTFINDER COULD FIND THAT A SINGLE DEROGATORY RACIAL SLUR UTTERED BY AN EMPLOYEE'S SUPERIOR AMOUNTS TO DISCRIMINATORY CONDUCT... |
1998 |
| Christopher Billias |
Environmental Racism and Invisible' Communities |
4 Race and Ethnic Ancestry Law Journal 36 (Spring, 1998) |
In order to site a facility considered undesirable, the entity seeking approval usually must overcome a not in my backyard objection from the local community. That same entity will face even more serious obstacles when the proposed facility has an environmentally hazardous character with the potential of affecting both the health and welfare of; Search Snippet: ...JOURNAL Race and Ethnic Ancestry Law Journal Spring, 1998 ENVIRONMENTAL RACISM AND HAZARDOUS FACILITY SITING DECISIONS: NOBLE CAUSE OR POLITICAL TOOL... |
1998 |
| Roliff Purrington , Michael Wynne |
Environmental Racism: Race as a Primary Factor in the Selection of Hazardous Waste Sites |
35-APR Houston Lawyer 34 (March/April, 1998) |
The charge of environmental racism-the claim that the burden of environmentally-polluting facilities and practices falls most heavily on lower income and minority groups-is an increasingly common underpinning for major environmental lawsuits. These types of suits have become more frequent and visible, serving not just as potential vehicles for; Search Snippet: ...238474 HOUSTON LAWYER Houston Lawyer March/April, 1998 Feature ENVIRONMENTAL RACISM: IS A NASCENT SOCIAL SCIENCE CONCEPT A SOUND BASIS FOR... |
1998 |
| David Crump |
Evidence--is Rule 606(b) Constitutional When it Is Applied to Bar Testimony about Jury Racial Bias?--united States V. Shalhout, 507 F. App'x 201 (3d Cir. 2012) |
27 Hofstra Law Review 285 (Winter 1998) |
I. Unconstitutional Racial Discrimination: The Supreme Court's Approach. 289 A. Intent and Impact: From Yick Wo to Washington v. Davis. 289 1. Yick Wo v. Hopkins. 289 2. Washington v. Davis. 292 B. The Arlington Heights Case: Evidence Rules for Proving Discriminatory Intent. 299 C. In Spite of, and Not Because of: From Feeney toHernandez. 303 D; Search Snippet: ...INTENT, AND EVIL: THE PARADOX OF PURPOSELESSNESS IN THE CONSTITUTIONAL RACIAL DISCRIMINATION CASES David Crump [FNa1] Copyright (c) 1998 Hofstra Law... |
1998 |
| David C. Cox |
Fourteenth Amendment--equal Protection Clause-- Racial Gerrymandering-- Cooper V. Harris |
9 Seton Hall Constitutional Law Journal 311 (Fall, 1998) |
The New Jersey Supreme Court recently held that a rational factfinder could conclude that there was a material issue of fact as to whether a county sheriff engaged in discriminatory harassment by uttering a racial epithet that was sufficiently severe to have created a hostile work environment and that would result in severe emotional distress to an... |
1998 |
| Julie Brienza |
High Time for Change: How Legalizing Marijuana Could Help Narrow the Racial Divide in the United States |
34-SEP Trial 99 (September, 1998) |
The Supreme Court dismissed a case on whether private citizens have a right to sue a federal agency over regulations that result in racial discrimination. At issue was the future of an environmental racism lawsuit brought by residents of the predominantly African American city of Chester, Pennsylvania, who claimed the state has allowed a... |
1998 |
| Friedrich Kübler |
How Political Ideology Undermines Racial and Gender Diversity in Federal Judicial Selection: the Prospects for Judicial Diversity in the Trump Years |
27 Hofstra Law Review 335 (Winter 1998) |
I. Racist Speech as an Issue of Constitutional Law. 336 A. The Emergence of Hate Speech Regulation. 336 B. Constitutional Review of Speech Regulation. 337 C. The Example of Defamation. 338 II. Legislation and Judicial Review: The Diverging Ways of the United States and of Germany. 340 A. The Expanding Statutory Framework in Germany. 340 B. The; Search Snippet: ...Review Winter 1998 December, 1998 Article HOW MUCH FREEDOM FOR RACIST SPEECH?: TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF A CONFLICT OF HUMAN RIGHTS Friedrich... |
1998 |
| Christopher David Ruiz Cameron |
How the García Cousins Lost Their Accents: Understanding the Language of Title Vii Decisions Approving English-only Rules as the Product of Racial Dualism, Latino Invisibility, and Legal Indeterminacy |
10 La Raza Law Journal 261 (Spring 1998) |
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 outlaws discrimination in employment based on, among other things, national origin. The adoption by employers of policies requiring employees to speak only English in the workplace would appear to constitute national origin discrimination against bilingual Latinos, whose Spanish-speaking ability is central... |
1998 |
| Richard Delgado , Daniel A. Farber |
Is Brown the New Black?: American Muslims, Inherent Propensity for Violence, and America's Racial History |
15 Thomas M. Cooley Law Review 361 (1998) |
PROFESSOR KENDE: On behalf of Thomas M. Cooley Law School, I want to welcome you to the Krinock Lecture. My name is Mark Kende and I am an Associate Professor of Law here at Thomas M. Cooley. The Krinock Lecture is in honor of the distinguished service rendered by a former Dean of the law school, the late Robert Krinock. The Krinock Lecture is; Search Snippet: ...Law Review 1998 Krinock Lecture Series IS AMERICAN LAW INHERENTLY RACIST? Richard Delgado [FNa1] Daniel A. Farber [FNaa1] Copyright (c) 1998... |
1998 |
| Davison M. Douglas |
Keeping "Them" Out: Criminal Record Screening, Public Housing, and the Fight Against Racial Caste |
76 Texas Law Review 1163 (April, 1998) |
[African Americans] want what is due them, rather than pity and sympathy. They think that if you have to make people look bad or broken up before you can get the country to give them what they should have by right, then that's the same old racism and segregation at work.--African-American minister, 1965 African Americans have had an undeniably; Search Snippet: ...LAW REVIEW Texas Law Review April, 1998 Book Review JUSTIFYING RACIAL REFORM Contempt and Pity: Social Policy and the Image of... |
1998 |
| Robert J. Sampson, Dawn Jeglum Bartusch |
Legal Discourse and Racial Justice: the Urge to Cry "Bias!" |
32 Law and Society Review 777 (1998) |
We advance here a neighborhood-level perspective on racial differences in legal cynicism, dissatisfaction with police, and the tolerance of various forms of deviance. Our basic premise is that structural characteristics of neighborhoods explain variations in normative orientations about law, criminal justice, and deviance that are often confounded... |
1998 |
| Ariela J. Gross |
Litigation, Integration, and Transformation: Using Medicaid to Address Racial Inequities in Health Care |
108 Yale Law Journal 109 (October, 1998) |
I. Introduction. 111 II. The Shifting Essences of Race in the Nineteenth-Century South. 123 A. Racial Knowledge. 124 B. Evidence and Essences. 132 1. Abby Guy. 133 2. Race as Physical Marker. 137 3. Race as Documented Ancestry. 141 4. Race as Ascriptive Identity: Reputation, Associations, and Reception in Society. 147 5. The Rise of Race as Science; Search Snippet: ...Yale Law Journal October, 1998 Article LITIGATING WHITENESS: TRIALS OF RACIAL DETERMINATION IN THE NINETEENTH-CENTURY SOUTH Ariela J. Gross [FNd1... |
1998 |
| Richard Weisberg |
Live Black . Retire Poor . Die Early: How Social Security as an Institution Continues to Perpetuate the Social Racism of the 1930s |
92 American Society of International Law Proceedings 375 (April 1-4, 1998) |
Racial status was a highly contentious and much-litigated subject in Vichy France. In addition to the new, Vichy-authored racial statutes, lawyers often debated pre-World War II statutes helpful to their clients or to the state in elaborating the fresh new area of French statist anti-Semitism. To answer the question Who is a Jew? and to; Search Snippet: ...International Legal Texts LITIGIOUS USES OF INTERNATIONAL TREATIES TO DETERMINE RACIAL STATUS AND ITS CONSEQUENCES IN VICHY FRANCE Richard Weisberg [FNa1... |
1998 |
| James Podgers |
More than Segregation, Racial Identity: the Neglected Question in Plessy V. Ferguson |
84-NOV ABA Journal 92 (November, 1998) |
The planners of an aba conference that will focus on issues of racial and ethnic justice have been getting a loud and clear message that the gathering had better be more than just talk. The aba Council on Racial & Ethnic Justice, which is planning the conference--tentatively scheduled for October of next year--is working hard to assure that it will... |
1998 |
| Tanya Katerí Hernández |
MultiRacial Discourse: Racial Classifications in an Era of Color-blind Jurisprudence |
57 Maryland Law Review 97 (1998) |
Introduction. 98 I. The Background and Motivation of the Multiracial Category Movement. 106 II. The Adverse Consequences of Multiracial Discourse. 115 A. The Reaffirmation of the Value of Whiteness in Racial Hierarchy. 115 B. The Dissociation of a Racially Subordinated Buffer Class from Equality Efforts. 121 C. The Continuation of the Color-Blind; Search Snippet: ...125747 MARYLAND LAW REVIEW Maryland Law Review 1998 MULTIRACIAL DISCOURSE: RACIAL CLASSIFICATIONS IN AN ERA OF COLOR-BLIND JURISPRUDENCE Tanya Katerí... |
1998 |
| Julie Gannon Shoop |
Nativism in Immigration: the Racial Politics of Educational Sanctuaries |
34-JAN Trial 97 (January, 1998) |
An estimated 45 million U.S. residents--about one in five--have some form of face-to-face contact with police every year, according to a recent Justice Department survey. In about 1 percent of those cases, police threaten or actually use force during the encounter, and the preliminary numbers suggest that officers may be more likely to use force on; Search Snippet: ...323677 TRIAL Trial January, 1998 News & Trends NATIONAL SURVEY SUGGESTS RACIAL DISPARITY IN POLICE USE OF FORCE Julie Gannon Shoop Copyright... |
1998 |
| Michael D. Wynne |
Neighborhood Upzoning and Racial Displacement: a Potential Target for Disparate Impact Litigation? |
35-FEB Houston Lawyer 50 (January/February, 1998) |
This book represents Professor Jody David Armour's challenge to all Americans to recognize and address attitudes and behaviors that, while not openly racist within a traditional, limited view of the term, are antithetical to racial harmony and perpetuate a cycle of unequal opportunity and treatment. Professor Armour focuses upon pretexts, spoken... |
1998 |
| John H. Blume , Theodore Eisenberg , Sheri Lynn Johnson |
Post-Racial Hydraulics: the Hidden Dangers of the Universal Turn |
83 Cornell Law Review 1771 (September, 1998) |
Introduction. 1772 I. Race, the Death Penalty, and Normal Equal Protection Standards. 1774 A. The Road to McCleskey. 1774 B. McCleskey v. Kemp. 1776 C. The Limits of McCleskey. 1778 D. Universally Applicable Equal Protection Principles. 1780 II. Post-McCleskey Cases in the Lower Courts. 1780 A. Earl Matthews. 1781 1. Evidence That Race Influenced; Search Snippet: ...Empirical Studies of the Modern Capital Sentencing System POST-MCCLESKEY RACIAL DISCRIMINATION CLAIMS IN CAPITAL CASES John H. Blume [FNd1] Theodore... |
1998 |
| Kathleen M. O'Day |
Preventing Attrition: Critical Interventions to Close the Racial Gap in Non-transfer Attrition |
23 University of Dayton Law Review 313 (Winter, 1998) |
C1-3Table of Contents Page I. Introduction. 313 II. Background. 315 III. Analysis. 317 A. Pretextual Traffic Stops Violate Minority Citizens' Fourth Amendment Rights. 317 1. Police Officers Must Have Probable Cause to Initially Stop the Automobile. 318 2. Reasonable Articulable Suspicion During Pretextual Traffic Stops. 322 3. Pretextual Traffic; Search Snippet: ...Winter, 1998 Comment PRETEXTUAL TRAFFIC STOPS: PROTECTING OUR STREETS OR RACIST POLICE TACTICS? Kathleen M. O'Day [FNa1] Copyright (c) 1998 University... |
1998 |
| Elizabeth Bartholet |
Private School Tuition Vouchers and the Realities of Racial Politics |
107 Yale Law Journal 2351 (May, 1998) |
Richard Banks's article The Color of Desire questions whether private racial preferences for same-race children, and state agency practices accommodating and encouraging such preferences, should be accepted as legitimate. Why are so many people so ready to assume that it is natural, and appropriate, to think in racial terms in the intimate family; Search Snippet: ...R. Richard Banks, The Color of Desire: Fulfilling Adoptive Parents' Racial Preferences Through Discriminatory State Action, 107 Yale L.J. 875 (1998... |
1998 |
| Thomas J. Kane |
Racial and Ethnic Profiling |
59 Ohio State Law Journal 971 (1998) |
College admissions committees, not markets, ration access to many of the most selective U.S. colleges. As the labor market payoff to a college education has risen and competition for admission to elite universities has become more keen, racial preference in college admissions has become increasingly controversial, particularly at public; Search Snippet: ...Affirmative Action in Higher Education The Future of Affirmative Action RACIAL AND ETHNIC PREFERENCES IN COLLEGE ADMISSIONS [FNa1] Thomas J. Kane... |
1998 |
| Robert M. Cearley, Jr. |
Racial and Gender Bias in Ability and Achievement Tests Resolving the Apparent Paradox |
33-FALL Arkansas Lawyer Law. 2 (Fall, 1998) |
In 1962 an African-American man was convicted of contempt for refusing to sit in the section of the courtroom reserved for Negroes. The conviction was reversed by the U.S. Supreme Court in a per curiam opinion. Johnson v. Virginia, 373 U.S. 61 (1963). The next year an African-American female witness was held in contempt for refusing to answer; Search Snippet: ...WL 1052247 ARKANSAS LAWYER Arkansas Lawyer Fall, 1998 President's Report RACIAL AND GENDER BIAS - LEADING BY EXAMPLE Robert M. Cearley, Jr... |
1998 |
| Susan M. Maxwell |
Racial Coding and the Financial Market Crisis |
77 Texas Law Review 259 (November, 1998) |
Despite the volume and breadth of case law and literature in recent years concerning race and equal protection, federal decisions on challenges to explicit affirmative action programs have left ambiguity as to whether, and when, race may ever appropriately be considered in the spheres of public employment and education. As a result of this; Search Snippet: ...908112 TEXAS LAW REVIEW Texas Law Review November, 1998 Note RACIAL CLASSIFICATIONS UNDER STRICT SCRUTINY: POLICY CONSIDERATIONS AND THE REMEDIAL-PLUS... |
1998 |
| David C. Baldus , George Woodworth , David Zuckerman , Neil Alan Weiner , Barbara Broffitt |
Racial Discrimination and the Duty of Fair Representation |
83 Cornell Law Review 1638 (September, 1998) |
Introduction. 1643 I. Discretion and Discrimination. 1643 A. Early Questions About, and Challenges to, the Scope of Discretion in Death Cases, Including Furman v. Georgia. 1648 B. Ethical, Moral, and Legal Concerns Implicated by Race Discrimination in the Administration of the Death Penalty. 1650 1. Ethical and Moral Concerns. 1650 2. Legal; Search Snippet: ...Penalty Works: Empirical Studies of the Modern Capital Sentencing System RACIAL DISCRIMINATION AND THE DEATH PENALTY IN THE POST-FURMAN ERA... |
1998 |
| Barbara A. Noah |
Racial Disparities in U.s. Public Education and International Human Rights Standards: Holding the U.s. Accountable to Cerd |
35 San Diego Law Review 135 (Winter 1998) |
I. Introduction. 136 II. Examples of Racial Disparities in Health Care Delivery. 138 A. Provision of Medicare Services. 138 B. Allocation of Organs for Transplantation. 142 C. Access to Prescription Drug Therapy. 147 D. Diagnosis and Institutionalization of Mentally Ill Patients. 150 E. Minority Patient Populations in Clinical Trials. 152 F; Search Snippet: ...DIEGO LAW REVIEW San Diego Law Review Winter 1998 Article RACIAL DISPARITIES IN THE DELIVERY OF HEALTH CARE Barbara A. Noah... |
1998 |
| John C. McAdams |
Racial Disparity in Iowa's Criminal Justice System 150 Years after Clark |
61-AUT Law and Contemporary Problems 153 (Autumn 1998) |
We should, generally, want fairness in all areas of public policy. We should especially want fairness with regard to the death penalty, since the stakes are so high. Yet the opponents of the death penalty make a most peculiar argument about fairness. They argue that if the death penalty is not administered fairly, and especially not administered... |
1998 |
| Elisabeth Semel |
Racial Injustice? Ferguson V. City of Charleston and the State of Title Vi in the Post-sandoval Era |
22-JUN Champion 33 (June, 1998) |
As a trial lawyer who has defended the accused for more than 20 years, I believe I have something of consequence to say about the state of the criminal justice system, even as it concerns the majority of those whose lives it impacts a majority that is neither white nor female. My remarks are experiential and impressionistic. They may appear to be; Search Snippet: ...1998 WL 344302 CHAMPION Champion June, 1998 Column Informal Opinion RACIAL INJUSTICE: WORK TO BE DONE OUTSIDE THE COURTROOM Elisabeth Semel... |
1998 |
| Eric K. Yamamoto |
Racial Reparations: Japanese American Redress and African American Claims |
19 Boston College Third World Law Journal 477 (Fall, 1998) |
In 1991 the United States Office of Redress Administration presented the first $20,000 reparations check to the oldest Hawaii survivor of the Japanese American internment camps. I attended the stately ceremony. The mood, while serious, was decidedly upbeat. Tears of relief mixed with sighs of joy. Freed at last. Amidst the celebration I reflected; Search Snippet: ...the Boston College Law Review: The Long Shadow of Korematsu RACIAL REPARATIONS: JAPANESE AMERICAN REDRESS AND AFRICAN AMERICAN CLAIMS Eric K... |
1998 |
| Eric K. Yamamoto |
Racial Restrictions on Naturalization: the Recurring Intersection of Race and Gender in Immigration and Citizenship Law |
40 Boston College Law Review 477 (December, 1998) |
In 1991 the United States Office of Redress Administration presented the first $20,000 reparations check to the oldest Hawaii survivor of the Japanese American internment camps. I attended the stately ceremony. The mood, while serious, was decidedly upbeat. Tears of relief mixed with sighs of joy. Freed at last. Amidst the celebration I reflected; Search Snippet: ...College Third World Law Journal: The Long Shadow of Korematsu RACIAL REPARATIONS: JAPANESE AMERICAN REDRESS AND AFRICAN AMERICAN CLAIMS Eric K... |
1998 |
| Deseriee Kennedy |
Raising Arguments about the Potential Influence of Implicit Racial Bias in Police Stops |
27 Capital University Law Review 61 (1998) |
The history of the world is the history, not of individuals, but of groups, not of nations, but of races, and he who ignores or seeks to override the race idea in human history ignores and overrides the central thought of all history. No history, no justice; no justice, no peace. What it means to live in history is to recognize that the past has... |
1998 |
| Sumi Cho |
Redeeming Whiteness in the Shadow of Internment: Earl Warren, Brown, and a Theory of Racial Redemption |
19 Boston College Third World Law Journal 73 (Fall, 1998) |
Earl Warren is a civil rights/civil liberties icon. During his reign as Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1953-69, the Court set standards of liberal judicial activism on race issues by which future Courts would be judged. Chief Justice Warren presided over momentous decisions that outlawed segregation in public education and public; Search Snippet: ...SHADOW OF INTERNMENT: EARL WARREN, BROWN, AND A THEORY OF RACIAL REDEMPTION Sumi Cho [FNa1] Copyright (c) 1998 Boston College Third... |
1998 |
| Sumi Cho |
Redistricting in Today's Shifting Racial Landscape |
40 Boston College Law Review 73 (December, 1998) |
Earl Warren is a civil rights/civil liberties icon. During his reign as Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1953-69, the Court set standards of liberal judicial activism on race issues by which future Courts would be judged. Chief Justice Warren presided over momentous decisions that outlawed segregation in public education and public; Search Snippet: ...SHADOW OF INTERNMENT: EARL WARREN, BROWN, AND A THEORY OF RACIAL REDEMPTION Sumi Cho [FNa1] Copyright (c) 1998 Boston College Law... |
1998 |
| |
Rethinking Racial Divides--panel on Affirmative Action |
4 Michigan Journal of Race and Law 193 (Fall 1998) |
While the dialogue on race in the United States has intensified in recent years, this discussion remains focused primarily on the relationship between Blacks and Whites. Consequently, this bipolar dialogue often discounts the experiences of other racial and ethnic minorities and marginalizes the issues facing these groups. Asian Pacific Americans... |
1998 |
| Gabriel J. Chin , Sumi K. Cho , Marina C. Hsieh , Deborah C. Malamud |
Rethinking Racial Entitlements: from Epithet to Theory |
4 Michigan Journal of Race and Law 195 (Fall 1998) |
Professor Malamud: Organizing this conference has been only one part of the activist social practice that the Asian Pacific American law student community has been involved in at Michigan this year. The planning for this conference predates the now-pending law suits against the University of Michigan Law School's affirmative action program. And; Search Snippet: ...Fall 1998 Special Feature: Perspectives on Affirmative Action Symposium: RETHINKING RACIAL DIVIDES--PANEL ON AFFIRMATIVE ACTION Gabriel J. Chin [FNa1] Sumi... |
1998 |
| David G. Savage |
Rising to the Surface: Disasters and Racial Health Disparities in American History |
84-SEP ABA Journal 40 (September, 1998) |
At the height of the civil rights movement during the 1960s, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down an anti-loitering law in Birmingham, Ala., that gave police the power to arrest a few black picketers who had marched at a white-only department store. The case was brought by Fred Shuttlesworth, a civil rights activist who failed to move on quickly; Search Snippet: ...RIGHTS Minorities Push for Tough Laws to Fight Gangs, Environmental Racism David G. Savage [FNa1] Copyright (c) 1998 by the American... |
1998 |
| Richard Delgado |
Rodrigo's Fifteenth Chronicle: Racial Mixture, Latino-critical Scholarship, and the Black-white Binary |
50 Stanford Law Review 1929 (July, 1998) |
Rodrigo, his wife Giannina, and their straight man, the Professor, meet in the latter's city, where the young people have gone for a wedding. After discussing a recent incident at Rodrigo's law school in which interlopers defaced the lockers of four students of color, the protagonists discuss changes and contractions in the social ideal of; Search Snippet: ...Free Press. 1994. 845 Pp. $30.00. The End of Racism: Principles for a Multiracial Society. By Dinesh D'Souza. New York... |
1998 |
| Jeremy Moeser |
Ruthless Haven: How La Gang Culture and U.s. Immigration Policy Contribute to Racial Injustice for Central American Asylum Applicants |
49 Mercer Law Review 915 (Spring 1998) |
Debate over affirmative action has dominated recent legislative and court agendas. In November 1996, for example, fifty-four percent of California voters approved a referendum, Proposition 209, which eliminated preference programs in state and local government for minorities and women. Similarly, in 1995 the Board of Regents of the University of; Search Snippet: ...Spring 1998 Comments ROUGH TERRAIN AHEAD: A NEW COURSE FOR RACIAL PREFERENCE PROGRAMS Jeremy Moeser Copyright (c) 1998 Walter F. George... |
1998 |
| Florence Wagman Roisman |
Sword, Shield, and Compass: the Uses and Misuses of Racially Polarized Voting Studies in Voting Rights Enforcement |
3 Widener Law Symposium Journal 87 (Fall, 1998) |
In his article, Professor J.B. Ruhl invites us to address the meaning of sustainable development for suburbs in the United States. I bring to this discussion two propositions: first, that the sustainability of suburbs is inextricably linked to the sustainability of the cities to which they append; and, second, that racial, ethnic, and; Search Snippet: ...SUBURBS AND THEIR CITIES: THE ENVIRONMENTAL AND FINANCIAL IMPERATIVES OF RACIAL, ETHNIC, AND ECONOMIC INCLUSION Florence Wagman Roisman [FNa1] Copyright ©... |
1998 |
| Kevin M. Kelly , Task Force Chair |
Tax Exemptions for Racially Discriminatory Religious Schools |
6-JAN Nevada Lawyer 12 (January, 1998) |
April 29, 1992, will be a day remembered as the harbinger of the Supreme Court of Nevada Task Force for the Study of Racial and Economic Bias in the Justice System (Task Force). On that day, an all white jury acquitted several white police officers in suburban Ventura County, California, of assaulting Rodney King, an African American. The case; Search Snippet: ...NEVADA LAWYER Nevada Lawyer January, 1998 Feature TASK FORCE STUDIES RACIAL AND ECONOMIC BIAS IN THE JUSTICE SYSTEM Kevin M. Kelly... |
1998 |
| Juan F. Perea |
The Black/white Binary Paradigm of Race: the "Normal Science" of American Racial Thought |
10 La Raza Law Journal 127 (Spring 1998) |
The Black/White Binary Paradigm of race has become the subject of increasing interest and scrutiny among some scholars of color. This Article uses Thomas Kuhn's notions of paradigm and the properties of paradigms to explore several leading works on race. The works the author explores demonstrate the Black/White paradigm of race and some of its; Search Snippet: ...WHITE BINARY PARADIGM OF RACE: THE NORMAL SCIENCE OF AMERICAN RACIAL THOUGHT Juan F. Perea [FNd1] Copyright (c) 1998 La Rasa... |
1998 |
| R. Richard Banks |
The Color of Fear: a Cognitive-rhetorical Analysis of How Florida's Subjective Fear Standard in Stand Your Ground Cases Ratifies Racism |
107 Yale Law Journal 875 (January, 1998) |
C1-3Contents I. Critiquing Race-Based Adoption Policy: An Asymmetrical Inquiry. 886 A. A Race-Matching Critique That Undermines Facilitative Accommodation. 887 1. Ubiquity and Potency of Racial Preferences. 887 2. Nonracialist Vision of Family and Intimate Connection. 888 3. Public Law and Private Values. 891 4. Application of the; Search Snippet: ...Journal January, 1998 THE COLOR OF DESIRE: FULFILLING ADOPTIVE PARENTS' RACIAL PREFERENCES THROUGH DISCRIMINATORY STATE ACTION R. Richard Banks [FNd1] Copyright... |
1998 |
| Steven P. Wallace, Vilma Enriquez-Haass, Kyriakos Markides |
The Conservative Case Against Racial Profiling in the War on Terrorism |
9 Stanford Law and Policy Review 329 (Spring, 1998) |
There has been considerable debate in the 1990s about whether race and ethnicity should guide public policy. One approach is to develop policies specifically designed to increase the political and economic power of minority groups that have been historically disadvantaged in the United States. Such policies explicitly aim for racial parity in... |
1998 |
| Thuy N. Bui |
The Diminishing Relevance of Rights: Racial Disparities in the Distribution of Lead Exposure Risks |
38 Santa Clara Law Review 629 (1998) |
Racial injustice may be the most morally and intellectually vexing problem in the public life of this country. How should we respond? In their recent book, Color Conscious: The Political Morality of Race, Amy Gutmann and Kwame Anthony Appiah tackle this century-old problem of the color line --to borrow W.E.B. Du Bois' words--in a fresh and; Search Snippet: ...THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN RACE AND COLOR: IMPLICATIONS FOR CHANGING THE RACIAL DISCOURSE A Review of Color Conscious: The Political Morality of... |
1998 |
| Bruce M. Familant |
The Ethical Lawyer; the Life and Times of Johnnie Cochran: a Lawyer's Fight Against Racism & the Misuse of Excessive Force |
15 Thomas M. Cooley Law Review 517 (1998) |
The challenges to certain practices, policies, and procedures of law schools, the bar admissions authorities, and employers by individuals with disabilities have resulted in a debate within the profession about whether the [Americans with Disabilities Act] will result in there being members of the profession who are incompetent . . . . A; Search Snippet: ...disabilities is a very significant and sensitive issue. As with racial and ethnic terms, the choice of words to describe a... |
1998 |
| Paul H. Dickerson |
The Gap Between Law and Reality after Civil Rights: Racial Realism in the New American Workplace John D. Skrentny Princeton University Press Www.press.princeton.edu 416 Pp., $35 |
16 In the Public Interest 129 (1997-1998) |
Recent high-profile lawsuits involving The University of Texas at Austin's law school admissions program, Mark Fuhrman's guilt or innocence for perjury, and Texaco's employment practices, each contained racial decisions which inflamed and divided the nation. The decisions exemplify the fact that no matter what the issue, race-based decisions are; Search Snippet: ...INTEREST In the Public Interest 1997-1998 THE FUTURE OF RACIAL REDISTRICTING IN VOTING: CLARK v. CALHOUN COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI. [FN1] Paul... |
1998 |
| Tanya Kateri Hernandez |
The Internal Revenue Code and Racial Discrimination |
36 Brandeis Journal of Family Law 29 (Winter 1997-1998) |
The public dissemination of census data invites battles over how human beings will be known. One census battle that has been at the forefront of the public debate is the demand for a multiracial category. The multiracial classification, as proposed, would be one of the race categories a respondent could choose in lieu of those currently listed by... |
1998 |
| Vivian Grosswald Curran |
The Lessons of American Apartheid: the Necessity and Means of Promoting Residential Racial Integration |
50 Hastings Law Journal L.J. 1 (November, 1998) |
[P]eople have an easier time experiencing changes in domination than changes in laws. - Portalis C1-3table of Contents L1-3 L1-2,T2Introduction 2. I. Historical, Biographical and Theoretical Overview. 3 II. Prologue to Suicide: the July, 1940 National Assembly Debates. 15 III. Legality and Legitimacy. 24 IV. Antisemitic Legislation and the Role of; Search Snippet: ...LAW JOURNAL Hastings Law Journal November, 1998 THE LEGALIZATION OF RACISM IN A CONSTITUTIONAL STATE: DEMOCRACY'S SUICIDE IN VICHY FRANCE Vivian... |
1998 |
| Laura Pentimone |
The National Labor Relations Act and Racial Discrimination |
14 New York Law School Journal of Human Rights 471 (WINTER 1998) |
For over a decade, the National Collegiate Athletic Association (the NCAA) has attempted to impose legislation that would redefine the role of the student-athlete across college campuses nationwide. In the face of harsh criticism by many administrators, coaches, educators, and athletes, the NCAA has implemented initial academic eligibility; Search Snippet: ...AN ATTEMPT TO FOSTER ACADEMIC INTEGRITY OR MERELY TO PROMOTE RACISM? Laura Pentimone Copyright (c) 1998 by the New York Law... |
1998 |
| Marc Seitles |
The Persistence of Racial Bias in Voting: Voter Id, the New Battleground for Pretextual Race Neutrality |
14 Journal of Land Use & Environmental Law 89 (Fall, 1998) |
C1-4Table of Contents I. L2-3,T3Introduction 89. II. L2-3,T3Historical Segregation of Housing in America 91. A. Development of Housing Segregation--The Urban Ghetto. 91 B. The Role of Government in Creating Housing Segregation. 92 C. Exclusionary Zoning and the Perpetuation of Housing Segregation. 95 D. Private Discrimination. 97 III; Search Snippet: ...Land Use & Environmental Law Fall, 1998 THE PERPETUATION OF RESIDENTIAL RACIAL SEGREGATION IN AMERICA: HISTORICAL DISCRIMINATION, MODERN FORMS OF EXCLUSION, AND... |
1998 |
| Charles Ogletree |
The Price of Progressive Politics: the Welfare Rights Movement in an Era of Color Blind Racism by Rose Ernst. New York: New York University Press, 2010, 189 Pp. $49.00 Hardback |
15 Thomas M. Cooley Law Review 11 (1998) |
The now famous Kerner Commission's warning to America that [o]ur nation is moving toward two societies, one black, one white-separate but unequal, has an eery resonance in 1997. Take, for example, the statistics of the entering law school classes at the University of California at Berkeley and the University of Texas. Berkeley, once a pioneer in... |
1998 |