AuthorTitleCitationSummaryYear
Scott Devito, Kelsey Hample, Erin Lain EXAMINING THE BAR EXAM: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF RACIAL BIAS IN THE UNIFORM BAR EXAMINATION 55 University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform 597 (Spring, 2022) The legal profession is among the least diverse in the United States. Given continuing issues of systemic racism, the central position that the justice system occupies in society, and the vital role that lawyers play in that system, it is incumbent upon legal professionals to identify and remedy the causes of this lack of diversity. This Article... 2022
Elizabeth R. Schiltz , Samia Young EXPLORING MINNESOTA'S PROBLEMATIC RACIAL IMBALANCE IN SPECIAL EDUCATION SERVICES FOR STUDENTS WITH EMOTIONAL OR BEHAVIORAL DISORDERS 17 University of Saint Thomas Law Journal 1022 (Spring, 2022) On January 23, 2020, the authors of this article began their work together on a one-time course offered at the University of St. Thomas School of Law (UST Law) called IEP Clinic Design. Professor Elizabeth Schiltz was exploring the idea of establishing a clinic at UST Law that could offer services in a woefully underserved legal field: helping... 2022
Steven A. Dean FILING WHILE BLACK: THE CASUAL RACISM OF THE TAX LAW 2022 Utah Law Review 801 (2022) The tax law's race-blind approach produces bad tax policy. This Essay uses three very different examples to show how failing to openly and honestly address race generates bias, and how devasting the results can be. Ignoring race does not solve problems; it creates them. ProPublica has shown, for example, that because of the perils of filing income... 2022
Kermit V. Lipez FILMING THE POLICE AS CITIZEN-JOURNALISTS--A TALE OF TWO HEROES: WHAT THEY DID, WHY THEY COULD DO IT, AND THE CONSEQUENCES FOR THE RACIAL DIVIDE IN THIS COUNTRY 22 Journal of Appellate Practice and Process 29 (Winter, 2022) On Yom Kippur I gave a talk at the Etz Chaim synagogue in Portland, Maine, discussing a decision I wrote about ten years ago for the First Circuit, Glik v. Cunniffe. Although discussing an appellate opinion during a religious service on the holiest day of the year might seem an odd choice, I thought it was appropriate for several reasons. The Glik... 2022
The Editors FOREWORD: ADDRESSING RACISM, DISCRIMINATION, AND INEQUALITY IN THE LEGAL SYSTEM 74 Maine Law Review 185 (2022) Last spring, the Editors decided that the Spring 2022 volume of the Maine Law Review should focus on law reform. More specifically, we decided to solicit and publish pieces that expose some of the ways our legal system perpetuates systemic racism, discrimination, and inequality. The Essays, Articles, and Notes in this issue cover an array of topics... 2022
Jay Hedges FOREWORD: RACIAL CAPITALISM AS LEGAL ANALYSIS 35 Journal of Civil Rights & Economic Development 173 (Spring, 2022) In 2010, the Journal of Legal Commentary was renamed the Journal of Civil Rights & Economic Development (JCRED) to reflect its status as the official journal of the Ron Brown Center for Civil Rights here at St. John's University School of Law. From then on, the Journal has been dedicated to exploring issues of social, racial, and economic justice... 2022
Marnie Lowe FRUIT OF THE RACIST TREE: A SUPER-EXCLUSIONARY RULE FOR RACIST POLICING UNDER CALIFORNIA'S RACIAL JUSTICE ACT 131 Yale Law Journal 1035 (January, 2022) This Comment explores a novel legal remedy for demonstrated racial bias or animus in police investigations presented in the recently enacted California Racial Justice Act (RJA) of 2020. The Comment contends that the California RJA, in attempting to address racism throughout the state's criminal justice system, establishes a super-exclusionary... 2022
Chief Justice Paula M. Carey (Ret.) GOING BEYOND EQUALITY AND STRIVING TOWARD EQUITY: ADDRESSING SYSTEMATIC RACISM AND BIAS IN THE COURTS 66 Boston Bar Journal 26 (2022) State court systems must provide services and deliver justice in a manner that inspires public trust and confidence. All individuals must be treated fairly and impartially in every interaction with the court system. To achieve public trust and confidence, the existence of systemic racism in the courts must be acknowledged. Specifically, courts must... 2022
Gabrielle M. Kolencik HARMONY BETWEEN MAN AND HIS ENVIRONMENT: REVIEWING THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION'S CHANGES TO THE NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT IN THE CONTEXT OF ENVIRONMENTAL RACISM 50 Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 76 (Spring, 2022) Keywords: Environmental Racism, National Environmental Policy Act, Environmental Justice, Trump, Biden Abstract: This article aims to show how the changes to NEPA by the Trump Administration are an act of environmental racism, defined as [i] ntentional or unintentional racial discrimination in environmental policy-making, enforcement of... 2022
Marie Carp HEALTH IN ALL POLICIES: AN APPROACH TO COMBATTING RACISM'S IMPACT ON PUBLIC HEALTH 67 Wayne Law Review 457 (Winter, 2022) I. Introduction. 457 II. Background. 460 A. Racism as a Public Health Crisis. 460 B. Governor Whitmer's Executive Directive. 462 1. Data Collection and Analysis. 463 2. Policy and Planning. 463 3. Engagement, Communication, and Advocacy. 464 4. Implicit Bias Training. 464 C. Proposed Policies and Legislation in Michigan. 465 D. Other State and... 2022
Michele Goodwin, Holly Fernandez Lynch HEALTH LAW AND ANTI-RACISM: RECKONING AND RESPONSE 50 Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 10 (Spring, 2022) Keywords: Health Law, Anti-Racism, Health Equity, Racial Justice, Systemic Racism Abstract: Law and racism are intertwined, with legal tools bearing the potential to serve as instruments of oppression or equity. This Special Issue explores this dual nature of health law, with attention to policing in the context of mental health, schools, and... 2022
Martha F. Davis HIDDEN BURDENS: HOUSEHOLD WATER BILLS, "HARD-TO REACH" RENTERS, AND SYSTEMIC RACISM 52 Seton Hall Law Review 1461 (2022) I. Introduction. 1462 II. Water Unaffordability: Impacts and Policy Responses. 1470 A. Water and Sanitation Costs Are Rising Significantly. 1470 B. Utilities' Efforts to Address Unaffordability. 1475 1. Customer Assistance Plans. 1475 i. Lifeline Programs. 1475 ii. Charitable Programs. 1476 iii. Flexible Payment Plans. 1478 iv. Temporary... 2022
David Simson HOPE DIES LAST: THE PROGRESSIVE POTENTIAL AND REGRESSIVE REALITY OF THE ANTIBALKANIZATION APPROACH TO RACIAL EQUALITY 30 William & Mary Bill of Rights Journal 613 (March, 2022) This Article relies on Critical Race Theory concepts and social science research to make an important and timely contribution to a debate in law and public policy that is both long-standing and of immense current importance: What is the relationship between social cohesion on the one hand, and racial equality progress on the other? Events over the... 2022
Brendan Williams HOSTILE SHORES: RACIAL EXCLUSION LAWS AND THE WEST COAST 28 Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice 559 (Spring, 2022) I. California and Chinese Exclusion. 562 II. Oregon and Black Exclusionary Laws. 568 III. Washington and Anti-Japanese Laws. 570 IV. The West Coast Origins of Japanese Internment. 572 V. Race and the West Coast Today. 574 2022
Frederick Willie Kearse HOW GRAPPLING WITH RACISM AND CAPITALISM LED ME TO ORGANIZING, ADVOCACY, AND LEGAL WORK INSIDE 46 Harbinger 83 (2022) In this article, Kearse describes how developing his understanding of American history helped him to view his own situation in a new light, and motivated him to begin doing legal advocacy from inside. My involvement with the criminal punishment system has a lot to do with racism, capitalism, and ignorance. However, after getting involved with... 2022
Gordon K. Walton HOW INSURANCE COMPANIES CAN REVAMP THEIR APPROVED PANEL COUNSEL LISTS TO ERADICATE RACIAL INJUSTICE 17 In-House Defense Quarterly 28 (Winter, 2022) As a result of the murder of George Floyd and numerous other recent incidents, our country has been forced to address the pervasiveness of racism. Such racially charged events have opened up a significant national conversation that the insurance industry, among others, should take an active part in. Insurance companies now have a timely opportunity... 2022
Deborah N. Archer HOW RACISM PERSISTS IN ITS POWER 120 Michigan Law Review 957 (April, 2022) The Fire Next Time. By James Baldwin. New York: Dial Press. 1963 (Vintage International 1993 ed.). Pp. 110. $13.95. In 2020, the murder of George Floyd at the hands of police officers in Minneapolis, Minnesota, and the ravaging of Black communities occasioned by the COVID-19 pandemic and an inequitable public health infrastructure put the violence... 2022
Francine J. Lipman HOW TO DESIGN AN ANTIRACIST STATE AND LOCAL TAX SYSTEM 52 Seton Hall Law Review 1531 (2022) I. Introduction. 1532 II. Antiracist Framework. 1534 A. Antiracist Definitions. 1534 B. Antiracism Building Blocks. 1537 III. Applying An Antiracist Framework to State & Local Tax Systems. 1538 A. Legislative Foundations of State & Local Tax Systems. 1538 1. Brief Historical Overview. 1538 2. Status Quo State & Local Tax Legislative Policies. 1541... 2022
Glen M. Vogel , Robert Costello IMPLICIT BIAS IS NOT A FAIRYTALE: FROM THE CLASSROOM TO THE COURTROOM: THE CONNECTION BETWEEN RACIAL BIAS IN EARLY EDUCATION AND ITS IMPACT ON STEREOTYPES AND INTERACTIONS WITH THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM 20 Seattle Journal for Social Justice 695 (Spring, 2022) Even though great strides have been achieved in the area of racial equality over the last half century, the reality is that people of color, particularly Black Americans, continue to face discrimination across all facets of life and, in particular, face adverse treatment and outcomes in education and in the criminal justice system. A person of... 2022
Chris Gottlieb IMPROVING RES IPSA LOQUITUR DOCTRINE IN CHILD ABUSE CASES: A STEP TOWARD RACIAL JUSTICE 25 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 411 (Spring, 2022) C1-2Table of Contents I. Introduction. 412 II. Prosecution of Civil Child Abuse: Demographics and Res Ipsa Loquitur Doctrine. 415 III. Spreading the Blame. 418 IV. Unprincipled Use of Res Ipsa Loquitur Doctrine in Child Abuse Cases: New York Example. 420 V. Principled Use of Res Ipsa Loquitur in the Realm of Child Abuse. 429 VI. Holding Partners... 2022
Phyllis C. Taite INEQUALITY BY UNNATURAL SELECTION: THE IMPACT OF TAX CODE BIAS ON THE RACIAL WEALTH GAP 110 Kentucky Law Journal 639 (2021-2022) Table of Contents. 639 Introduction. 640 I. Social Darwinism. 641 II. Real Estate Investment Trusts and Mass Incarceration. 643 A. What Is a Real Estate Investment Trust?. 643 B. What Is the Relationship Between Mass Incarceration and Tax Policy?. 646 i. The Rise of Private Prisons and Detention Centers. 646 ii. Show Me the Money!. 648 C. The... 2022
Chaumtoli Huq INTEGRATING A RACIAL CAPITALISM FRAMEWORK INTO FIRST-YEAR CONTRACTS: A PATHWAY TO ANTI-CAPITALIST LAWYERING 35 Journal of Civil Rights & Economic Development 181 (Spring, 2022) I came to theory because I was hurting--the pain within me was so intense that I could not go on living. I came to theory desperate, wanting to comprehend--to grasp what was happening around and within me. Most importantly, I wanted to make the hurt go away. I saw in theory then a location for healing. [T]he practice of theory is informed by... 2022
Palma Joy Strand, Nicholas A. Mirkay INTEREST CONVERGENCE AND THE RACIAL WEALTH GAP: DEFUSING RACISM'S DIVIDE-AND-CONQUER VIA UNIVERSAL BASIC INCOME 110 Kentucky Law Journal 693 (2021-2022) Table of Contents. 693 Introduction. 694 I. Today's Economic Status Quo: Endorsement of Exploitation and Enrichment. 696 A. Rising Economic Inequality and the Tax System. 696 B. Systemic Shifts in Economic Policy and Rising Economic Inequality. 697 C. Racialized Law and Policies and Rising Economic Inequality. 700 II. Closing the Racial Wealth Gap:... 2022
Chantal Thomas INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC LAW AND RACIALIZED "OTHERS" 116 AJIL Unbound 113 (2022) This essay seeks to show how racialized histories of global political economy have shaped core issues in international economic law. The essay begins by noting challenges to framing the topic of racialized others, and then turns to the case study of cotton, showing how U.S. domestic production subsidies--long a focal point of international trade... 2022
Liam McSweeney JUST HOUSING, ROOTED IN WEST OAKLAND: HOW MOMS4HOUSING CHALLENGED REAL ESTATE SPECULATION AND THE RACIAL HIERARCHY IN OUR PROPERTY LAWS 22 Berkeley Journal of African-American Law & Policy 54 (2022) Land-based real estate speculation drives a national housing crisis that operates on a racially hierarchical conception of private property law and doctrine. Our modern property law system developed from the colonial economy that was built on conquest and white supremacist notions of property rights. This white-supremacist spatial violence... 2022
Isabelle R. Gunning JUSTICE FOR ALL IN MEDIATION: WHAT THE PANDEMIC, RACIAL JUSTICE MOVEMENT, AND THE RECOGNITION OF STRUCTURAL RACISM CALL US TO DO AS MEDIATORS 68 Washington University Journal of Law & Policy 35 (2022) This issue of the Washington University Journal of Law and Policy, titled New Directions in Dispute Resolution and Clinical Education in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic, raises an important question: What has the pandemic crisis taught us about where dispute resolution practice and theory should be going? The pandemic crisis is generally... 2022
Hon. Lisa White Hardwick JUSTICE FOR ALL: AN OVERVIEW OF THE SUPREME COURT OF MISSOURI'S COMMISSION ON RACIAL AND ETHNIC FAIRNESS 67 Washington University Journal of Law & Policy 111 (2022) Systematic racial and ethnic inequality can only be reversed by systematic action. After the killing of Michael Brown by the Ferguson police in August 2014, Missouri's need for judicial and legal reform could no longer be ignored. The following year, the Supreme Court of Missouri Commission on Racial and Ethnic Fairness (Commission) was... 2022
Frank W. Munger, Carroll Seron LAW AND THE PERSISTENCE OF RACIAL INEQUALITY IN AMERICA 66 New York Law School Law Review 175 (2021/2022) EDITOR'S NOTE: This article was adapted from Frank W. Munger & Carroll Seron, Race, Law, and Inequality, Fifty Years After the Civil Rights Era, 13 Ann. Rev. L. & Soc. Sci. 331 (2017). In 2020, America was once again required to confront its legacy of racial inequality. Widely viewed videos of police violence against Black Americans, a resurgent... 2022
Rory Bahadur LAW SCHOOL RANKINGS AND THE IMPOSSIBILITY OF ANTI-RACISM 53 Saint Mary's Law Journal 991 (2022) Introduction. 992 I. U.S. News and World Report Rankings Methodology. 996 II. Defining Racism and Systemic Racism. 998 III. Contextualizing Bias and Systemic Racism. 1005 A. Ships and Soccer. 1005 B. Missing White Woman Syndrome. 1008 C. Athlete Protests. 1009 D. Welfare and Farm Subsidy. 1012 IV. System Justification and the U.S. News Rankings.... 2022
To Nhu Huynh LEGAL EPIDEMIOLOGY FOR RACIAL HEALTH EQUITY 21 Houston Journal of Health Law & Policy 411 (2022) Introduction. 413 I. The Need to Integrate Racial Health Equity Considerations into Policy-Making. 417 II. Legal Epidemiology: the Microscope to Study Laws. 420 III. Legal Epidemiology in Action. 426 A. Case Study 1: Tracking Legal Responses to COVID-19 in 51 Jurisdictions. 427 1. Efforts to Track Legal Responses to COVID-19. 427 2. Preliminary... 2022
Magda Boutros , Department of Sociology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA LEGAL MOBILIZATION AND BRANCHES OF LAW: CONTESTING RACIALIZED POLICING IN FRENCH COURTS 56 Law and Society Review 623 (December, 2022) When activists use the law to promote social change, how does the branch of law (criminal law, civil law, etc.) matter for movement outcomes? To examine this question, the article builds on legal mobilization scholarship, and on a qualitative study comparing three litigation strategies to contest racialized policing in France: mobilizing criminal... 2022
Michael Conklin LEGALITY OF EXPLICIT RACIAL DISCRIMINATION IN THE DISTRIBUTION OF LIFESAVING COVID-19 TREATMENTS 19 Indiana Health Law Review 315 (2022) In 2021, the Federal Drug Administration released a statement advocating for race and ethnicity to be used in rationing lifesaving COVID-19 treatments. By January 2022, three states had implemented policies explicitly prioritizing treatments based on race, which resulted in multiple legal challenges. This Article analyzes the uphill battle such... 2022
Daniel S. Harawa LEMONADE: A RACIAL JUSTICE REFRAMING OF THE ROBERTS COURT'S CRIMINAL JURISPRUDENCE 110 California Law Review 681 (June, 2022) The saying goes, when life gives you lemons, make lemonade. When it comes to the Supreme Court's criminal jurisprudence and its relationship to racial (in)equity, progressive scholars often focus on the tartness of the lemons. In particular, they have studied how the Court often ignores race in its criminal decisions, a move that in turn reifies a... 2022
James E. Coleman, Jr. LIVING IN THE SHADOW OF AMERICAN RACISM 85 Law and Contemporary Problems 155 (2022) Last night I saw upon the stair A little man who wasn't there He wasn't there again today Oh, how I wish he'd go away . William Hughes Mearns I grew up in segregated Charlotte, North Carolina, in the shadow of racism. It was ubiquitous, but often not discussed. Sometimes it was visible, but more often not. Sadly, it still darkens our country. Like... 2022
Gregory S. Parks MARTIAL ARTS AS A REMEDY FOR RACIALIZED POLICE VIOLENCE 83 Ohio State Law Journal Online 41 (2022) C1-3Table of Contents I. Introduction. 41 II. Race and Police Violence. 42 III. Reducing Police Lethality Through Martial Arts. 46 IV. Conclusion. 52 2022
Erin E. Meyers MASS CRIMINALIZATION AND RACIAL DISPARITIES IN CONVICTION RATES 73 Hastings Law Journal 1099 (May, 2022) A staggering number of Americans experience criminal justice contact each year, ranging from arrest to long-term incarceration. One 2014 Wall Street Journal report estimated that approximately one in three Americans are represented in the FBI's master criminal database. Many scholars and commentators have questioned the desirability of mass... 2022
Andrew J. Arden MASS INCARCERATION, DEPRIVATION OF RIGHTS, AND RACIAL SUBORDINATION: U.S. v. GARY, THE AMERICAN GUN CONTROL NARRATIVE, AND UGLY TRUTH BEHIND 18 U.S.C. 922(G) 2 North Carolina Civil Rights Law Review 141 (Spring, 2022) Any unarmed people are slaves or are subject to slavery at any given moment . There is a world of difference between thirty million unarmed, submissive Black people and thirty million Black people armed with freedom and defense guns and the strategic methods of liberation. - Huey P. Newton, Co-Founder and Minister of Defense, Black Panther Party... 2022
Larry Alexander MICHAEL PERRY AND DISPROPORTIONATE RACIAL IMPACT 23 Journal of Contemporary Legal Issues 469 (2022) C1-2Table of Contents I. The Disparate Impact Theory of Racial Discrimination. 470 II. Assessing the Merits of Michael's DRI Theory. 474 III. Disproportionate Racial Impact and Twenty-First Century Racial Politics. 478 2022
Kristin M. Kostick-Quenet, I. Glenn Cohen, Sara Gerke, Bernard Lo, James Antaki, Faezah Movahedi, Hasna Njah, Lauren Schoen, Jerry E. Estep, J.S. Blumenthal-Barby MITIGATING RACIAL BIAS IN MACHINE LEARNING 50 Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 92 (Spring, 2022) Keywords: Algorithmic Bias, Racial Bias, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Ethics Abstract: When applied in the health sector, AI-based applications raise not only ethical but legal and safety concerns, where algorithms trained on data from majority populations can generate less accurate or reliable results for minorities and other... 2022
David Simson MOST FAVORED RACIAL HIERARCHY: THE EVER-EVOLVING WAYS OF THE SUPREME COURT'S SUPERORDINATION OF WHITENESS 120 Michigan Law Review 1629 (June, 2022) This Article engages in a critical comparative analysis of the recent history and likely future trajectory of the Supreme Court's constitutional jurisprudence in matters of race and religion to uncover new aspects of the racial project that Reggie Oh has recently called the racial superordination of whiteness--the reinforcing of the superior... 2022
Andrew Gall MOVING FROM HARM MITIGATION TO AFFIRMATIVE DISCRIMINATION MITIGATION: THE UNTAPPED POTENTIAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO FIGHT SCHOOL SEGREGATION AND OTHER FORMS OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION 31 Catholic University Journal of Law & Technology 145 (Fall, 2022) The United States government took an increasingly hands-on approach to AI development and governance during the 116 and 117 Congresses under Presidents Trump and Biden--creating the Select Committee on AI and the AI Research and Development Interagency Working Group, launching AI.gov, releasing three major reports on the status of AI in the United... 2022
Courtnee Melton-Fant NEW PREEMPTION AS A TOOL OF STRUCTURAL RACISM: IMPLICATIONS FOR RACIAL HEALTH INEQUITIES 50 Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 15 (Spring, 2022) Keywords: Racism, Preemption, Health Disparities, State Government, Local Government Abstract: Preemption is a substantial threat to achieving racial equity. Since 2011, states have increasingly preempted local governments from enacting policies that can improve health and reduce racial inequities such as increasing minimum wage and requiring paid... 2022
Hope J. Estrella ONE STEP FORWARD, TWO STEPS BACKWARD: WILL CONNECTICUT ACCEPT THE ONGOING LEGACY OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION IN JURY SELECTION? 21 Connecticut Public Interest Law Journal 63 (Spring, 2022) The one place where a man ought to get a square deal is in a courtroom, be he any color of the rainbow, but people have a way of carrying their resentments right into a jury box. When the First Continental Congress met in Philadelphia in 1774, they decreed that the right to a jury of one's peers was a fundamental privilege. King George III had... 2022
Ceci Lopez, JD, LLM , Dolores Calderón, JD, PhD PEDAGOGIES OF REFUSAL AS RACIAL REALIST PRAXIS 20 Seattle Journal for Social Justice 1019 (Summer, 2022) As educators in an undergraduate legal program with a social justice mission, we understand our pedagogical practice and responsibility as one that reflects Derrick Bell's Racial Realism. In our classrooms, we acknowledge the inherently racist, sexist, gendered, and colonialist formations of law. We do not teach the study of law as a neutral... 2022
  Perpetuating the Presumption of Guilt: The Role of Implicit Racial Bias in Forensic Testimony 58 Criminal Law Bulletin 1 (2022) Executive Director, Forensic Justice Project; J.D., Seattle University School of Law, B.S., New York University. Thank you to my brother and sister, who are my lifelong friends, and to Andy, my partner and champion. 2022
Alyssa Sloan PIGFORD v. GLICKMAN AND THE REMNANTS OF RACISM 8 One J: Oil and Gas, Natural Resources, and Energy Journal 19 (September, 2022) [T]he law of inheritance was the last step to equality .. The family represents the estate, the estate the family, whose name, together with its origin, its glory, its power, and its virtues, is thus perpetuated in an imperishable memorial of the past and as a sure pledge of the future. - Alexis de Tocqueville I feel so proud to say from whence I... 2022
Griffin Edwards , Stephen Rushin POLICE VEHICLE SEARCHES AND RACIAL PROFILING: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY 91 Fordham Law Review 1 (October, 2022) In 1981, the U.S. Supreme Court held in New York v. Belton that police officers could lawfully search virtually anywhere in a vehicle without a warrant after the arrest of any occupant in the vehicle. Then, in 2009, the Court reversed course in Arizona v. Gant, holding that police could only engage in vehicle searches after such arrests in a... 2022
Courtney Lauren Anderson POST-PANDEMIC, BUT NOT POST-RACIAL 15 Saint Louis University Journal of Health Law & Policy 221 (2022) The Fair Housing Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act have had measurable success in providing opportunities to address intentional discrimination in housing and voting contexts. Plaintiffs with evidence of direct illegalities have clear frameworks under which justice may be sought, and both Acts provide a path for relief upon violations of housing... 2022
Marie Boyd PREEMPTION & GENDER & RACIAL (IN)EQUITY: WHY STATE TORT LAW IS NEEDED IN THE COSMETIC CONTEXT 102 Boston University Law Review 167 (February, 2022) Much of the legal scholarship on the preemption of state tort law in the food and drug context and beyond has focused on issues of federalism. While the literature has considered the relationship between state tort law and the regulatory system, it has not generally explored the impact the federal preemption of state tort law may have on women and... 2022
Rick Su , Marissa Roy , Nestor Davidson PREEMPTION OF POLICE REFORM: A ROADBLOCK TO RACIAL JUSTICE 94 Temple Law Review 663 (Summer, 2022) C1-2Table of Contents Introduction. 663 I. Overview of the Intergovernmental Administration of Criminal Justice. 665 II. New Preemption of Local Policing. 666 A. Budgeting. 667 B. Police Accountability. 670 C. Management of Police Departments. 671 III. The Importance of Local Discretion Over Police Reform. 673 2022
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