| Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year |
| Patrick Weil |
Racial (De)profiling: Modeling a Remedy for Racial Profiling after the School Desegregation Cases |
15 Georgetown Immigration Law Journal 625 (Summer, 2001) |
Traditionally, scholars who study the history of American immigration policy adhere to one of two paths. The first path distinguishes between restrictionist or racist and liberal periods or ideologies. The other path, a more institutional approach, differentiates between a period without control, beginning with the foundation of the republic... |
2001 |
| Preston C. Green, III |
Racial Bias and the Criminal Justice System Deadly Injustice: Trayvon Martin, Race, and the Criminal Justice System Edited by Devon Johnson, Patricia Y. Warren & Amy Farrell Nyu Press Www.nyupress.org 354 Pp., $28 |
2001 Brigham Young University Education and Law Journal 65 (2001) |
Critics have claimed that our public educational system has failed to develop innovative ideas, attract exceptional teachers, or hold incompetent teachers and administrators accountable for their students' inability to learn. Thirty-six states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico have attempted to address these problems through the creation; Search Snippet: ...JOURNAL Brigham Young University Education and Law Journal 2001 Article RACIAL BALANCING PROVISIONS AND CHARTER SCHOOLS: ARE CHARTER SCHOOLS OUT ON... |
2001 |
| René Bowser |
Racial Bias in Post-arrest and Pretrial Decision Making: the Problem and a Solution |
105 Dickinson Law Review 365 (Spring 2001) |
There is absolutely no doubt that Mr. North [a Black patient] is treated differently than my White, middle-class patients are treated . . . Every time I send him to a new consultant, I call ahead with an introduction. I tell them how smart Mr. North is, how compliant he is with every aspect of his treatment, and how he knows so much about his... |
2001 |
| Otto H. MacLin, Roy S. Malpass , University of Texas at El Paso |
Racial Character Evidence in Police Killing Cases |
7 Psychology, Public Policy, and Law 98 (March, 2001) |
Accusations of discriminatory treatment of minority persons in the criminal justice system create a need for policy and procedure development to create real and perceived equal treatment. A facial recognition deficit among law enforcement officers and witnesses for persons of another race contributes to unequal treatment of minority group; Search Snippet: ...LAW Psychology, Public Policy, and Law March, 2001 Eyewitness Identification RACIAL CATEGORIZATION OF FACES The Ambiguous Race Face Effect Otto H... |
2001 |
| Thomas L. Johnson , Cheryl Widder Heilman |
Racial Disparity under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines |
58-JUN Bench and Bar of Minnesota 29 (May/June, 2001) |
Racial profiling has been a hot issue in Minnesota and across the nation in recent months. While certainly deserving of this attention, racial profiling is only one aspect of a much larger issue: the disproportionate number of African Americans, Latinos, American Indians, and other minorities who are arrested, convicted, and imprisoned by our; Search Snippet: ...Minnesota May/June, 2001 Feature An Embarrassment to All Minnesotans RACIAL DISPARITY IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM Evidence suggests that whites... |
2001 |
| Randall Kennedy |
Racial Perspectives on Eligibility for Special Education: for Students of Color Who Are Struggling, Is Special Education a Potential Evil or a Potential Good? |
62 Ohio State Law Journal 1145 (2001) |
Passing is a deception that enables a person to adopt certain roles or identities from which he would be barred by prevailing social standards in the absence of his misleading conduct. The classic racial passer in the United States has been the white Negro: the individual whose physical appearance allows him to present himself as white but; Search Snippet: ...State Law Journal 2001 Frank R. Strong Law Forum Lecture RACIAL PASSING Randall Kennedy [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 Ohio State University... |
2001 |
| Gregory M. Lipper |
Racial Profiling |
38 Harvard Journal on Legislation 551 (Summer, 2001) |
On April 15, 1999, Representative John Conyers (D-Mich.), the ranking Democrat on the House Judiciary Committee, introduced House Bill 1443, the Traffic Stops Statistics Study Act (the Act), a bill designed to initiate the gathering of comprehensive data about the racial distribution of police traffic stops. This bill, along with its identical; Search Snippet: ...ON LEGISLATION Harvard Journal on Legislation Summer, 2001 Recent Development RACIAL PROFILING Gregory M. Lipper Copyright (c) 2001 by President and... |
2001 |
| Kent A. Gernander |
Racial Profiling after September 11: the Department of Justice's 2003 Guidelines |
58-MAR Bench and Bar of Minnesota Minn. 5 (March, 2001) |
Thurgood Marshall was born in 1908 in Baltimore, a segregated city. The son of a Pullman car waiter and a schoolteacher, he attended schools for colored children in Baltimore before graduating with honors from Lincoln College and the Howard University School of Law. After graduation, he practiced law in Baltimore, and began his long association... |
2001 |
| Maria V. Morris |
Racial Profiling and Other Factors in the Spread of Aids among People Who Inject Drugs |
15 Emory International Law Review 207 (Spring 2001) |
I obtained my driver's license in 1972 and I've been stopped by police every year since then. . . . As many as five times in one year and typically once or twice a year. States Parties condemn racial discrimination and undertake to pursue by all appropriate means and without delay a policy of eliminating racial discrimination in all its forms; Search Snippet: ...INTERNATIONAL LAW REVIEW Emory International Law Review Spring 2001 Comments RACIAL PROFILING AND INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LAW: ILLEGAL DISCRIMINATION IN THE... |
2001 |
| Dawn Day |
Racial Profiling and Selective Enforcement: the New Jim Crow |
10 Temple Political & Civil Rights Law Review 359 (Spring 2001) |
There are 20,000 new HIV infections each year among people who inject drugs, with the burden of the HIV/AIDS epidemic falling much more heavily on African Americans than on whites. This analysis will consider several possible reasons for this differential impact, including: racial differences in injecting drug use, racial differences in genetic... |
2001 |
| Ira Glasser |
Racial Profiling and Terrorism |
30-SUM Brief 31 (Summer, 2001) |
In 1942, more than 120,000 Americans were stripped of their businesses and their homes and incarcerated for the duration of World War II. They committed no offense. They were convicted of no crime. Their property was confiscated and they were suspected, arrested, and imprisoned because of the color of their skin and their national origin or the; Search Snippet: ...SUM Brief 31 2001 WL 896592 BRIEF Brief Summer, 2001 RACIAL PROFILING AND SELECTIVE ENFORCEMENT: THE NEW JIM CROW Ira Glasser... |
2001 |
| Peter A. Lyle |
Racial Profiling and the Implications of Jena Six in Undermining the Civil Rights of Blacks in America |
21 Boston College Third World Law Journal 243 (Winter, 2001) |
Racial profiling was once thought the figment of an overactive minority imagination. Yet, recent media coverage has thrust the reality of racial bias in law enforcement into the national spotlight. Despite its newfound popularity, the real battle for equal protection and justice under the law has been quietly raging across American; Search Snippet: ...JOURNAL Boston College Third World Law Journal Winter, 2001 Note RACIAL PROFILING AND THE FOURTH AMENDMENT: APPLYING THE MINORITY VICTIM PERSPECTIVE... |
2001 |
| René Bowser |
Racial Profiling in Immigration Enforcement: State and Local Agreements to Enforce Federal Immigration Law |
7 Michigan Journal of Race and Law 79 (Fall 2001) |
INTRODUCTION. 80 I. Seeking Treatment While Black: Empirical Evidence of Racial Discrimination. 83 A. The Schulman Study. 84 B. The Provision of Medicare Services. 85 C. Managed Care. 87 D. Acute Care Settings. 89 II. Poverty of Existing Explanations of Racial Disparity. 91 A. Cultural Preferences. 92 B. Overuse by Whites. 95 C. Unconscious Racism; Search Snippet: ...LAW Michigan Journal of Race and Law Fall 2001 Article RACIAL PROFILING IN HEALTH CARE: AN INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS OF MEDICAL TREATMENT... |
2001 |
| Elizabeth A. Knight, William Kurnik |
Racial Profiling in Places of Public Accommodation: Theories of Recovery and Relief |
30-SUM Brief 16 (Summer, 2001) |
A claim of discriminatory law enforcement practices challenges the integrity of the law enforcement agency and its officers. The accusation of biased and prejudicial conduct by a police officer is easily charged, not readily proven, and difficult to defend. Because the issue of racial profiling only recently became one of significant controversy; Search Snippet: ...SUM Brief 16 2001 WL 896584 BRIEF Brief Summer, 2001 RACIAL PROFILING IN LAW ENFORCEMENT The Defense Perspective on Civil Rights... |
2001 |
| Amanda G. Main |
Racial Profiling in Texas Department of Public Safety Traffic Stops: Race Aware or Race Benign? |
39 Brandeis Law Journal 289 (Fall 2000-2001) |
The past decade has brought to the forefront the issue of racial profiling, the utilization of a suspect profile based solely on race, in several contexts. The most infamous incidents of racial profiling have been pretextual traffic stops, commonly called DWB-driving while black or brown. Racial profiling is also used by law enforcement agencies... |
2001 |
| Jack Kearney |
Racial Profiling: a Persistent Civil Rights Challenge Even in the Twenty-first Century |
36-SPG Arkansas Lawyer 20 (Spring, 2001) |
Picture it. You and your wife are driving your new car home from a dinner party in a nice neighborhood. Suddenly, multiple police units appear, force you to stop your car and train search lights on you. Before an officer approaches your car, you squint to see beyond the glare of the search lights. There, you find a scene which is all too common in; Search Snippet: ...499152 ARKANSAS LAWYER Arkansas Lawyer Spring, 2001 Feature Guest Editorial RACIAL PROFILING: A DISGRACE AT THE INTERSECTION OF RACE AND THE... |
2001 |
| Bernard F. Ashe |
Racial Purges |
11-WTR Experience 13 (Winter, 2001) |
What is Past is Prologue. You will find this inscription on the base of the statute The Future outside the entrance to the National Archives Building. An appropriate inscription for such a place, it is also an appropriate starting place for a discussion of racial progress in the new millennium. It is not possible to put into perspective where we... |
2001 |
| Donna E. Young |
Racial Reparations: Japanese American Redress and African American Claims |
34 Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review 351 (January, 2001) |
People of color in the United States have a complicated relationship with the world of work. For us, work has signified indentured servitude, slavery, mob violence, exploitation, drudgery, exhaustion, and ill-health. On the job, we have been subjected to long arduous hours, poor working conditions, and demeaning tasks. We have been segregated,; Search Snippet: ...REVIEW Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review January, 2001 Article RACIAL RELEASES, INVOLUNTARY SEPARATIONS, AND EMPLOYMENT AT-WILL Donna E. Young... |
2001 |
| Robert K. Vischer |
Racial Segregation in California Prisons |
53 Florida Law Review 193 (April, 2001) |
In the ever-burgeoning debate over school vouchers, the case made by voucher proponents lies not just in notions of academic achievement, but, to a significant degree, in the perception that the use of vouchers will foster civic ideals and public virtue. The civic ideals usually referred to by proponents relate to freedom and equality of; Search Snippet: ...332717 FLORIDA LAW REVIEW Florida Law Review April, 2001 Articles RACIAL SEGREGATION IN AMERICAN CHURCHES AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR SCHOOL VOUCHERS... |
2001 |
| David B. Mustard, University of Georgia |
Racial/ethnic and Gender Disparities in Anger Management Therapy as a Probation Condition |
44 Journal of Law & Economics 285 (April, 2001) |
This paper examines 77,236 federal offenders sentenced under the Sentencing Reform Act of 1984 and concludes the following. First, after controlling for extensive criminological, demographic, and socioeconomic variables, I found that blacks, males, and offenders with low levels of education and income receive substantially longer sentences. Second,... |
2001 |
| Cara A. Fauci |
Racism and Legal Doctrine |
21 Boston College Third World Law Journal 35 (Winter, 2001) |
African Americans have long been subjected to racism within the health care sector of the United States. During earlier eras of American history, including the pre-Civil War, Reconstruction and Jim Crow time periods, blatant racism in the health care sector was prevalent. Following the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, more overt forms; Search Snippet: ...JOURNAL Boston College Third World Law Journal Winter, 2001 Note RACISM AND HEALTH CARE IN AMERICA: LEGAL RESPONSES TO RACIAL DISPARITIES IN THE ALLOCATION OF KIDNEYS Cara A. Fauci [FNa1... |
2001 |
| Paul M. Hendrick |
Racism in Athletics: Subtle Yet Persistent |
2 Florida Coastal Law Journal 395 (Spring, 2001) |
The American pie of equality of rights, opportunity, and responsibility is cut one slice at a time. But equality will not come without transformation of the one-by-one transactional and decisional patterns ingrained in the power centers that decide which Americans get what, when, where, why, and how much. Often racially significant zero-sum; Search Snippet: ...Coastal Law Journal Spring, 2001 Environmental Summit 2000: Distinguished Speakers RACISM IN AMERICAN LAND USE DECISIONS: THE SLICING OF THE AMERICAN... |
2001 |
| Derrick Bell |
Racism: the Crime in Criminal Justice |
34 Indiana Law Review 1261 (2001) |
Consider this film script: RURAL TOWN GAS STATION-DEEP SOUTH IN THE MID-1960s. It is dusk, the end of a hot summer day. A half-dozen or so working class, white, good ole' boys are grouped around a bench in front of a run-down, two-pump gas station. An outdoor phone is attached to the wall. A faded sign over the station garage reads: Moultree's; Search Snippet: ...WL 1172803 INDIANA LAW REVIEW Indiana Law Review 2001 Article RACISM: A MAJOR SOURCE OF PROPERTY AND WEALTH INEQUALITY IN AMERICA... |
2001 |
| |
Racist Health Care: Reforming an Unjust Health Care System to Meet the Needs of African-americans |
7 CITYLAW 65 (May-June, 2001) |
Corrections officer's claims go to trial. Reverend Billy M. Jones is an ordained minister for the Church of Our Jesus Christ of the Apostolic Faith, and also since 1990 a corrections officer at Rikers Island. Jones and other African American correction officers were subjected to frequent racial slurs, racist graffiti, and their cars were shot with; Search Snippet: ...June, 2001 Public Employees Race and Religious Discrimination RACIST GRAFFITI Copyright (c) 2001 by the Center for New York... |
2001 |
| Brandon Garrett |
Remixing Riverside: Environmental Racism and Hip Hop as a Mirror of Society |
33 Columbia Human Rights Law Review 41 (Fall 2001) |
I. Rethinking the Racial Profiling Problem. 48 II. Current Approaches and an Emerging Model. 60 A. An Obstacle Course: Private Racial Profiling Suits and Equal Protection. 61 1. Initial Obstacles and Opportunities. 61 2. Fourth Amendment Treatment of Race. 64 3. Equal Protection Approaches. 66 4. Obtaining an Effective Remedy. 74 B. Legislative; Search Snippet: ...REVIEW Columbia Human Rights Law Review Fall 2001 Article REMEDYING RACIAL PROFILING Brandon Garrett [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 Columbia Human Rights... |
2001 |
| Michael Omi |
Reverse Deterrence in Racial Profiling: Increased Transgressions by Nonprofiled Whites |
8 Asian Law Journal 161 (May, 2001) |
I am convinced that the category race is so laden with contradictions that it no longer works in the way it used to, at least within the context of radical theories and practices .. That race no longer works as a focus of resistance organizing does not mean that racism has become obsolete and that we should discard it as a concept. Angela Y; Search Snippet: ...Journal May, 2001 Speech RETHINKING THE LANGUAGE OF RACE AND RACISM [FNa1] Michael Omi [FNd1] Copyright (c) 2001 by Asian Law... |
2001 |
| Peter Zablotsky, Sa'id Vakili |
Section 8's Failure to Integrate: the Interaction of Class-based and Racial Discrimination |
24-SEP Los Angeles Lawyer 33 (September, 2001) |
Litigators can find two recent cases to show that police reports are not privileged Our nation is currently undergoing a painful examination of racial profiling by law enforcement. At the same time, racial profiling practiced by private individuals remains largely unaddressed. Too often, businesses make police reports falsely accusing minority; Search Snippet: ...September, 2001 Department Practice Tips SECTION 51 ACTIONS AGAINST PRIVATE RACIAL PROFILING Peter Zablotsky Sa'id Vakili [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 by... |
2001 |
| Lisa M. Krzewinski |
Secure Communities, Racial Profiling, & Suppression Law in Removal Proceedings |
21 Boston College Third World Law Journal 315 (Winter, 2001) |
AS LONG AS THEY DON'T MOVE NEXT DOOR. By Stephen Grant Meyer. Lantham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. 2000. Pp. 343. In his book, As Long as They Don't Move Next Door, Stephen Grant Meyer examines the history of housing segregation in the United States. He asserts that, while African Americans have made great advancements; Search Snippet: ...8'S FAILURE TO INTEGRATE: THE INTERACTION OF CLASS-BASED AND RACIAL DISCRIMINATION Lisa M. Krzewinski [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 by Boston... |
2001 |
| Andrea D. Lyon |
Settlement of Racial Discrimination Claim Excludable. (Dc) |
6 Michigan Journal of Race and Law 319 (Spring 2001) |
INTRODUCTION. 320 I. Usual Standards of Review for Allegations of Prosecutorial Misconduct. 321 A. General Standard. 321 B. The Standard of Review Specifically Governing Racial Bias. 324 C. The Standard of Review Specifically Governing Gender Bias. 326 II. Why The Standards Need to Change: Deplorable Instances of Prosecutorial Appeals to Bias. 327; Search Snippet: ...THE RECORD STRAIGHT: A PROPOSAL FOR HANDLING PROSECUTORIAL APPEALS TO RACIAL, ETHNIC OR GENDER PREJUDICE DURING TRIAL Andrea D. Lyon [FNa1... |
2001 |
| Tanya Katerí Hernández |
Sexualized Racism/gendered Violence: Outraging the Body Politic in the Reconstruction South |
4 Journal of Gender, Race and Justice 183 (Spring 2001) |
I. Introduction II. Racial Disparity of Sexual Harassment A. The Statistical Data B. Early Explanations for the Statistical Pattern III. Prostitution Paradigm as a Causal Factor A. Historical Backdrop to the Prostitution Paradigm B. The Sex Tourism Comparison: Overt Expression of Racialized Gender Stereotypes 1. Sex Tourism Defined 2. Prevalence of; Search Snippet: ...Gender, Race and Justice Spring 2001 Articles SEXUAL HARASSMENT AND RACIAL DISPARITY: THE MUTUAL CONSTRUCTION OF GENDER AND RACE Tanya Katerí... |
2001 |
| Colin M. Black |
Shooting an Elephant --massachusetts Maintains Reasonable Suspicion: Protecting Individual Privacy During Traffic Stops and Battling Racial Profiling |
6 Suffolk Journal of Trial and Appellate Advocacy 215 (2001) |
...(T)o eliminate any requirement that the officer be able to explain that reasons for his actions signals an abandonment of effective judicial supervision...leaves police discretion utterly without limits. Some citizens will be subjected to this minor indignity while others--perhaps those with more expensive cars, or different bumper stickers, or; Search Snippet: ...REASONABLE SUSPICION: PROTECTING INDIVIDUAL PRIVACY DURING TRAFFIC STOPS AND BATTLING RACIAL PROFILING Colin M. Black Copyright (c) 2001 Suffolk University; Colin... |
2001 |
| Walter Block , Roy Whitehead |
Shouldn't the Constitution Be Color Blind? Metro Broadcasting, Inc. V. Fcc Transmits a Surprising Message on Racial Preferences |
22 Northern Illinois University Law Review 53 (Fall 2001) |
This paper attempts to address the question of whether the government should be allowed to engage in racial, sexual or other acts of discrimination. Part I does so by analyzing extant law to determine whether or not such acts are compatible with the United States Constitution. Using Arkansas as a case study, this paper takes as an initial point of... |
2001 |
| Marsha Lillie-Blanton , Rose Marie Martinez , Alina Salganicoff |
Sixth Amendment--no-impeachment Rule--Racially Biased Statements in Jury Deliberations--peña-rodriguez V. Colorado |
1 Yale Journal of Health Policy, Law & Ethics 15 (Spring 2001) |
Prior to the 1960s, Americans generally obtained health care in racially segregated facilities or from health providers of their own race or ethnicity. Racial, geographic, and economic factors influenced where minority Americans could get their health care. Minority Americans, who were disproportionately low income, relied on a combination of; Search Snippet: ...Ethnic Disparities in Health Article SITE OF MEDICAL CARE: DO RACIAL AND ETHNIC DIFFERENCES PERSIST? Marsha Lillie-Blanton [FNa1] Rose Marie... |
2001 |
| Elisabeth R. Calcaterra , Natalie G. Mitchell |
Success and Failure: How Systemic Racism Trumped the Brown V. Board of Education Decision |
6 Michigan Journal of Race and Law 339 (Spring 2001) |
The federal government's 1998 Buckle Up America campaign, an effort to increase seat belt use, had the potential of preventing needless tragedies. The campaign's goal was to make the failure to wear seatbelts a primary offense nationwide, thereby permitting officers to stop vehicles in which occupants were not buckled up. Minority communities... |
2001 |
| Regina Waynes Joseph |
Testing for Racial Prejudice in the Parole Board Release Process: Theory and Evidence |
209-JUN New Jersey Lawyer, the Magazine 44 (June, 2001) |
(Regina Waynes Joseph testified before the committee in Trenton on April 9, 2001.) Good afternoon Chairman Gormley, Senator Lynch, members of the committee, Mr. Chertoff and counsel. I am Regina Waynes Joseph, an attorney at law of the state of New Jersey, a member of the board of directors of the Garden State Bar Association and; Search Snippet: ...BEFORE THE NEW JERSEY SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE SPECIAL INVESTIGATION INTO RACIAL PROFILING Regina Waynes Joseph [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 by Regina... |
2001 |
| Eric K. Yamamoto |
The Color of Desire: Fulfilling Adoptive Parents' Racial Preferences Through Discriminatory State Action |
8 Asian Law Journal 153 (May, 2001) |
This symposium aims to connect those of us here scholars, lawyers, community workers and law students. It also aims to link us with our Asian American communities, and then beyond, with African Americans, Native Americans and Hawaiians, Latinas/os and white Americans of good will, and then beyond that, with all people struggling against forms... |
2001 |
| CHRISTOPHER RAMOS |
The Effect of Assumptions about Racial Bias on the Analysis of Batson 'S Three Harms and the Peremptory Challenge |
4 Scholar: St. Mary's Law Review on Minority Issues 149 (Fall 2001) |
I. Introduction. 150 II. Historical Background. 152 A. Racially Restrictive Deed Covenants. 152 B. San Antonio's History and Racially Restrictive Covenants. 156 III. The Law of Racially Restrictive Covenants. 158 A. State Courts Side-Step Traditional Doctrines Simply to Prevent Non-White Families from Living in White Neighborhoods. 160 B; Search Snippet: ...on Minority Issues Fall 2001 Comment THE EDUCATIONAL LEGACY OF RACIALLY RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS: THEIR LONG TERM IMPACT ON MEXICAN AMERICANS CHRISTOPHER... |
2001 |
| Robert J. Cottrol |
The Long Shadow of Racial Profiling |
76 Tulane Law Review 11 (November, 2001) |
This is an Article on race relations and comparative legal history. It contrasts the law of race and slavery in three Latin American nations, Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela, with the parallel history in the United States. The Article examines the Afro-Latin experience as a critical issue in its own right and as a way to better inform our... |
2001 |
| Musa Keenheel |
The Neglected Pillar: the "Teaching Tolerance" Provision of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination |
20 Temple Environmental Law and Technology Journal 105 (Fall 2001) |
Environmental racism is a term which was coined by the Reverend Benjamin F. Chavis, Jr. Chavis heads the United Church of Christ, a religious denomination which promotes human rights. He defined environmental racism as the intentional or unintentional disproportionate burdening of minority communities with environmental hazards. Although there are; Search Snippet: ...NEW LEGISLATION AND LIBERALIZATION OF CURRENT LAWS TO COMBAT ENVIRONMENTAL RACISM Musa Keenheel Copyright (c) 2001 Temple Environmental Law and Technology... |
2001 |
| |
The next Challenge in Sexual Harassment Reform: Racial Disparity |
45 Howard Law Journal 157 (Fall 2001) |
I am honored to have the opportunity to give this year's Clarence Clyde Ferguson Lecture. A brilliant scholar and devoted activist, Clarence Clyde Ferguson, Jr. was also a demanding dean and teacher who required all of us to be in the pursuit of excellence, as we studied the law. He was fully engaged with, and attentive to, his students. He was my; Search Snippet: ...2001 Clarence Clyde Ferguson Lecture THE NEXT BOLD STEP TOWARD RACIAL HEALING AND RECONCILIATION: DEALING WITH THE LEGACY OF SLAVERY Copyright... |
2001 |
| Linda Martin Pybas |
The Pocahontas Exception: the Exemption of American Indian Ancestry from Racial Purity Law |
1 Margins: Maryland's Interdisciplinary Publication on Race, Religion, Gender, and Class 169 (Spring, 2001) |
Says author Berry, when a black man is lynched or executed it is because the powerful--most usually white males--defined him as an object--the other--whose punishment, whether guilty or not, signs racial subordination through perpetuation of a negative image of black males. Furthermore she says, when an African American woman's rape is ignored,; Search Snippet: ...FARMER'S DAUGHTER AND OTHER TALES OF AMERICAN JUSTICE: EPISODES OF RACISM AND SEXISM IN THE COURTS FROM 1865 TO THE PRESENT... |
2001 |
| Harvey Gee |
The Racial and Ethnic Composition of Pre-kindergarten Classrooms and Children's Language Development |
11 Seton Hall Constitutional Law Journal 775 (Summer 2001) |
During this dawn of a new millennium, Asian American student enrollment at American Universities has continued to increase at unprecedented rates. Currently, Asian Americans account for four percent of this nation's population, but Asian American students represent more than six percent of total college enrollment and a significantly larger; Search Snippet: ...Hall Constitutional Law Journal Summer 2001 Article Book Review THE RACIAL AND CULTURAL PROFILING OF ASIAN AMERICANS: A REVIEW OF CONTEMPORARY... |
2001 |
| James R. Devine |
The Racial Roots of Human Trafficking |
11 Seton Hall Journal of Sport Law 1 (2001) |
I. Introduction. 1 II. The Minor Leagues and the Draft. 5 III. The Minor Leagues and Option Agreements. 11 IV. Commissioner Landis and Minor League Ownership. 18 V. Branch Rickey's Minor Leagues. 27 VI. Rickey and Landis Tangle over the Minors. 31 VII. Branch Rickey and the Racial Reintegration of Major League Baseball. 39 VIII. Business v; Search Snippet: ...LAW Seton Hall Journal of Sport Law 2001 Article THE RACIAL RE-INTEGRATION OF MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL: A BUSINESS RATHER THAN... |
2001 |
| David E. Bernstein |
The Rise (And Fall?) Of Race-conscious Remedies and "Benign" Racial Discrimination in Public Education |
9 William & Mary Bill of Rights Journal 619 (April, 2001) |
The reaction to Boy Scouts of Americav. Dale has divided along ideological lines. Conservatives generally support Dale because in their eyes it prevents the government from taking sides in the culture wars. Progressives, including many liberals who otherwise have strong civil libertarian instincts, oppose Dale because it inhibits the enforcement... |
2001 |
| Martin D. Carcieri |
The Special Measures Mandate of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination: Lessons from the United States and South Africa |
13 Saint Thomas Law Review 577 (Winter, 2001) |
Those to Whom Evil Is Done Do Evil in Return W. H. Auden, September 1, 1939 One Must Not Do Wrong Even When One Is Wronged Socrates, Crito The struggle over affirmative action continues. Affirmative action was an issue in the recent presidential campaign, the subject of recent federal court challenges, and the focus of reform at the state... |
2001 |
| Annie Wu |
The World Conference Against Racism: Through a Wider Lens |
17 New York Law School Journal of Human Rights 917 (Summer 2001) |
Bigotry, hatred, prejudice--these are the ugly symptoms of a sickness humanity has always and everywhere suffered. Racism can, will and must be defeated. -- United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan The United Nations General Assembly has proclaimed 2001 as the International Year of Mobilization against Racism, Racial Discrimination,; Search Snippet: ...Human Rights Summer 2001 Un Report THE WORLD CONFERENCE AGAINST RACISM, RACIAL DISCRIMINATION, XENOPHOBIA AND RELATED INTOLERANCE: DURBAN, SOUTH AFRICA Annie Wu... |
2001 |
| John P. Rutledge |
Thinking Outside the Bars: Using Hawaiian Traditions and Culturally-based Healing to Eliminate Racial Disparities Within Hawai'i's Criminal Justice System |
28 American Journal of Criminal Law 207 (Spring 2001) |
I. Introduction. 207 II. Why are Cross-Racial Eyewitness IDs Especially Unreliable?. 211 III. Traditional Tools: Cross-Examination & Closing Argument. 214 IV. Expert Testimony. 216 V. Special Jury Instruction. 224 VI. Conclusion. 227 Have sight and hearing truth in them? Are they not, as the poets are always telling us, inaccurate witnesses?; Search Snippet: ...2001 Article THEY ALL LOOK ALIKE: THE INACCURACY OF CROSS- RACIAL IDENTIFICATIONS John P. Rutledge [FNa1] Copyright (c) 2001 University of... |
2001 |
| Farah Brelvi |
Unconscious Racism |
48-DEC Federal Lawyer 68 (November/December, 2001) |
I am writing this feeling so depressed and frustrated. I am sure you all know that I am Egyptian and of Muslim faith. I was also born and raised in America. Since September 11, my family and friends of the same background have been dealing with the feelings of fear and sadness like everyone else. But we've also been dealing with more . you all know; Search Snippet: ...FEDERAL LAWYER Federal Lawyer November/December, 2001 UN-AMERICAN ACTIVITIES Racial Profiling and the Backlash after Sept. 11 Farah Brelvi [FNa1... |
2001 |
| Jeffrey D. Grossett |
Us Against Them: the Path to National Security Is Paved by Racism |
52 Case Western Reserve Law Review 339 (Fall 2001) |
The recognition that diversity plays an essential role in the development and education of a child is not a novel idea. While years of Supreme Court jurisprudence firmly entrenched segregation in education, educators fought for diversity in the classroom. In fact, studies showing the adverse effects of segregation on the education of... |
2001 |
| Julie H. Hurwitz , E. Quita Sullivan |
Using International Human Rights Law to Combat Racial Discrimination in the U. S. Criminal Justice System |
2 Journal of Law in Society Society 5 (Winter, 2001) |
Those who suffer most from environmental dangers are those least equipped to protect themselves people in low-income communities and communities of color. Attempts to respond to the severity of this problem have taken a number of forms from community activism to legal battles. In the legal arena, a relatively new strategy for remedying... |
2001 |