AuthorTitleCitationDocument TypeCase StatusSummaryYearRelevancy
  Brief Amicus Curiae of the Federal Republic of Germany in Support of Petitioners No. 23-867. (3-Sep-24) Briefs   September 3, 2024 FN1. No counsel for a party authored this brief in whole or in part, and no such counsel or party made a monetary contribution intended to fund the preparation or... 2024 Most Relevant
  Banks-Reed v. United States Slip Copy.. United States District Court, N.D. California. 23-CV-04200-TSH (17-Jun-24) Cases   Plaintiffs, members of the Hebrew Cultural Community, sue the United States of America for inhumane treatment and discrimination which has been endorsed by the [government's] actions and omissions that encourage the harmful rhetoric inherited. Compl. ¶ 3, ECF No. 1. They seek reparations to compensate for the... 2024 Most Relevant
PENALTIES § 13A:35.50. Return Preparers-Frivolous Position CASEY § 13A:35.50 (2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The Service may seek injunctions against preparers who are advocating frivolous positions. For example, it has obtained injunctions against preparing returns claiming a credit or refund as reparations for slavery. The 2006 Tax Relief and Health Care Act increased the penalty for submitting a frivolous return position from $500 to $5,000. Also,... 2024 Most Relevant
Kristen Paige Green LETTERS TO SOLEIL: REPRODUCTIVE REPARATIONS AS BLACK MATERNAL JUSTICE 112 Georgetown Law Journal 1543 (June, 2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   C1-3Table of Contents L1-2Introduction . L31544 I. State of Black Maternal Mortality. 1546 a. state of black pregnancy. 1547 b. state of black childbirth. 1550 c. state of black postpartum. 1552 II. Maternity and Misogynoir. 1554 a. othering the black mother. 1554 b. labeling the black mother. 1556 c. commodifying the black mother. 1560 III. Modern... 2024 Most Relevant
Lisa J. Laplante, Ana María Reyes MEASURING UP: A DIALOGICAL MODEL FOR ASSURING A REPARATIVE PROCESS 49 Law and Social Inquiry 118 (February, 2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   International law obliges governments to assure adequate and effective reparations for human rights violations. To date, most evaluations of such programs focus on outcomes while overlooking the process of how the state engaged victims, or not, in the determination of what they needed to feel repaired. A consensus now points toward the need to... 2024 Most Relevant
Raquel Maldonado Navarro NO DECOLONIZATION WITHOUT REPARATIONS: BUILDING A FRAMEWORK FOR REPARATIONS FOR PUERTO RICO & PUERTO RICANS 27 Harvard Latin American Law Review 129 (Spring, 2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   This article argues that to promote a just and democratic process of decolonization and self-determination, stakeholders in the United States and Puerto Rico must seriously consider, explore, and promote reparations for Puerto Rico and Puerto Ricans after over a century of direct occupation and colonization. I develop this article by exploring past... 2024 Most Relevant
Jeremy Bearer-Friend PAYING FOR REPARATIONS 67 Howard Law Journal 1 (2023-2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   This Article proposes a novel approach to capitalizing a reparations fund worth trillions of dollars. Under the proposal, publicly traded firms on U.S. exchanges would be required to remit shares of corporate equity to a reparations trust fund in lieu of cash tax payments. Under the terms of this proposal, our federal government could successfully... 2024 Most Relevant
Harseerat Kaur Dhillon RECKONING WITH HISTORY'S IMPACT: FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND REPARATIONS FOR AMERICAN ENSLAVEMENT 28 North Carolina Banking Institute 335 (March, 2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   [Frederick I.] Cox transfers ownership of two [enslaved men], Bryan and Southy . as collateral [for his debt of 797 dollars]. If Cox repays the debt within four years' time, he may reclaim the [enslaved men]. This quote comes from the Portland State University Library Digital Exhibits, which describe a mortgage deed for two enslaved men in their... 2024 Most Relevant
Thomas D. Grant REPARATION FOR INJURIES IN CONSEQUENCE OF AGGRESSION: A MULTILATERAL ACTION MODEL FOR UKRAINE 33 Transnational Law & Contemporary Problems 95 (Winter, 2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   I. Introduction. 95 II. Steps Toward Reparation: Developments Since The Draft Conclusions. 102 A. General Assembly Resolution ES-11/5 of November 14, 2022. 102 1. Recitals. 102 a. The ICJ's Provisional Measures Order of March 16, 2022. 103 b. Basic principles and guidelines on the right to a remedy and reparation for victims of gross violations of... 2024 Most Relevant
Eric K. Yamamoto , Hanna Wong Taum REPARATIONS DELAYED: JAPANESE LATIN AMERICANS AND THE UNITED STATES' WWII HUMAN RIGHTS TRANSGRESSIONS 31 Asian American Law Journal 3 (2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   On the basis of determinations of fact and law, the Inter-American Commission concluded that the [United States] is responsible for the violation of articles II (equality before the law) and XVII (fair trial and effective remedy) of the American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man .. --The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights April... 2024 Most Relevant
Claire Greenstein REPARATIONS, BUT FOR WHAT? PRESENTING A NEW APPROACH TO CODING REPARATIONS 49 Law and Social Inquiry 90 (February, 2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Reparations payments are commonly measured as either paid versus not paid, or present versus absent. I argue that this approach causes researchers to overlook systematic variation in the types of abuses that governments include in their reparations commitments. This article makes the case for revising quantitative reparations indicators to reflect... 2024 Most Relevant
Amanda Frost REPARATIVE CITIZENSHIP 65 William and Mary Law Review 651 (February, 2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The United States has granted reparations for a variety of historical injustices, from imprisonment of Japanese Americans during the Second World War to the Tuskegee syphilis experiments. Yet the nation has never considered reparations for 150 years of discriminatory immigration and citizenship policies that excluded millions based on race, gender,... 2024 Most Relevant
Cameron Beach THE CASE FOR CITY REPARATIONS 110 Virginia Law Review 1707 (November, 2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Once a political boogeyman, calls for Black reparations as a means to advance racial justice in the United States have become increasingly earnest, particularly in the wake of George Floyd's murder. But among those who view reparations as morally imperative, there is much disagreement about where they should occur. Proponents of reparations have... 2024 Most Relevant
Scott W. Stern THE CASE FOR CLIMATE REPARATIONS 128 Dickinson Law Review 529 (Winter, 2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Climate reparations are, to employ an old cliché, an idea whose time has come. Of course, calls for reparations have been emanating from the Global South since long before scholars in the Global North started paying attention. The United States has been in the midst of a public debate over reparations for many years. And reparations have become... 2024 Most Relevant
Oona A. Hathaway, Maggie M. Mills, Thomas M. Poston WAR REPARATIONS: THE CASE FOR COUNTERMEASURES 76 Stanford Law Review 971 (May, 2024) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Abstract. Who pays for the terrible destruction wrought by war? This problem is far from new, but it is currently receiving renewed attention as a result of the war in Ukraine. The options currently available to states that are the victims of unlawful wars in the postwar era are limited. For Ukraine, some have proposed addressing this shortfall by... 2024 Most Relevant
Councilmember McDuffie 2023 DC L.B. 152 (NS) 2023 Washington DC Legislative Bill No. 152, Washington DC Council Period Twenty-Five (26-Nov-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: To establish a Commission on Reparations to study and develop reparation proposals for eligible African Americans and a Reparations Foundation Fund to be used for the future payment of reparations; and to amend the Department of Insurance and Securities Regulation Establishment Act of 1996 to require the Commissioner of the Department of Insurance, Securities, and Banking to establish a slavery era database of insurance records and financial records. A BILL 25-152 IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ____________________ To establish a Commission on Reparations to study and... 2024 Most Relevant
Councilmember McDuffie 2023 DC L.B. 152 (NS) 2023 Washington DC Legislative Bill No. 152, Washington DC Council Period Twenty-Five (23-Dec-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: To establish a Commission on Reparations to study and develop reparation proposals for eligible African Americans and a Reparations Foundation Fund to be used for the future payment of reparations; and to amend the Department of Insurance and Securities Regulation Establishment Act of 1996 to require the Commissioner of the Department of Insurance, Securities, and Banking to establish a slavery era database of insurance records and financial records. AN ACT ___________ IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ___________ To establish a Commission on Reparations to study and develop... 2024 Most Relevant
Frazier, Agbaje, Hussein, Clardy, Noor, Hollins, Hassan, Lee, K., Gomez, Xiong, Sencer-Mura, Finke, Cha, Berg, Reyer, Hicks, Hill, Freiberg, Olson, L., Edelson, Howard, Vang, Smith, Curran, Lee, F. 2023 MN H.F. 5456 (NS) 2023 Minnesota House File No. 5456, Minnesota Second Regular Session of the Ninety-Third Legislative Session (6-May-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: Minnesota Migration Act established, funding provided to study reparations for American descendants of chattel slavery, appointments provided, reports required, and money appropriated. This Document can be made available in alternative formats upon request State of Minnesota HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES NINETY-THIRD SESSION H. F. No. 5456 05/06/2024 Authored by Frazier, Agbaje, Hussein, Clardy, Noor and others The bill was read for the first time and referred to the Committee on State and Local Government Finance and Policy A bill for an act relating to state government; establishing the... 2024 Most Relevant
McKinney 2023 NE L.B. 1044 (NS) 2023 Nebraska Legislative Bill No. 1044, Nebraska One Hundred Eighth Legislature - Second Regular Session (8-Jan-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: FOR AN ACT relating to reparations for slavery; to amend sections 77-4310.01 and 77-4310.03, Reissue Revised Statutes of Nebraska; to create the Task Force to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans; to state findings and declarations; to provide powers and duties for the task force; to create a fund; to provide for termination of the task force and fund; to change provisions relating to distribution of a tax on marijuana; to provide for transfers from the Marijuana and Controlled Substances Tax Administration Cash Fund; to state intent regarding appropriations;... 2024 Most Relevant
Stewart 2023 TN H.B. 1869 (NS) 2023 Tennessee House Bill No. 1869, Tennessee One Hundred Thirteenth General Assembly - Second Regular Session (22-Jan-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, relative to the creation of a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans. HOUSE BILL 1869 By Jones AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, relative to the creation of a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE: SECTION 1. There is created a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans, with a special consideration for African Americans who are descendants of persons enslaved in the... 2024 Most Relevant
Stewart 2023 TN H.B. 1869 (NS) 2023 Tennessee House Bill No. 1869, Tennessee One Hundred Thirteenth General Assembly - Second Regular Session (24-Jan-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, relative to the creation of a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans. SENATE BILL 1926 By Akbari HOUSE BILL 1869 By Jones AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, relative to the creation of a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE: SECTION 1. There is created a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans, with a special consideration for African Americans who are descendants... 2024 Most Relevant
Chapter 21. VERSION: Filed January 30 2023 TN H.B. 2332 (NS) 2023 Tennessee House Bill No. 2332, Tennessee One Hundred Thirteenth General Assembly - Second Regular Session (30-Jan-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4, Chapter 21, relative to the Reparations for Descendants of Enslaved People Act." SENATE BILL 2452 By Akbari HOUSE BILL 2332 By Pearson AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated 2024 Most Relevant
Chapter 21. VERSION: Introduced January 31 2023 TN H.B. 2332 (NS) 2023 Tennessee House Bill No. 2332, Tennessee One Hundred Thirteenth General Assembly - Second Regular Session (31-Jan-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4, Chapter 21, relative to the Reparations for Descendants of Enslaved People Act." SENATE BILL 2452 By Akbari HOUSE BILL 2332 By Pearson AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated 2024 Most Relevant
Akbari 2023 TN S.B. 1926 (NS) 2023 Tennessee Senate Bill No. 1926, Tennessee One Hundred Thirteenth General Assembly - Second Regular Session (24-Jan-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, relative to the creation of a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans. HOUSE BILL 1869 By Jones SENATE BILL 1926 By Akbari AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, relative to the creation of a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE: SECTION 1. There is created a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans, with a special consideration for African Americans who are descendants... 2024 Most Relevant
Akbari 2023 TN S.B. 1926 (NS) 2023 Tennessee Senate Bill No. 1926, Tennessee One Hundred Thirteenth General Assembly - Second Regular Session (25-Jan-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, relative to the creation of a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans. HOUSE BILL 1869 By Jones SENATE BILL 1926 By Akbari AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, relative to the creation of a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF TENNESSEE: SECTION 1. There is created a task force to study and develop reparation proposals for African Americans, with a special consideration for African Americans who are descendants... 2024 Most Relevant
Chapter 21. VERSION: Filed January 30 2023 TN S.B. 2452 (NS) 2023 Tennessee Senate Bill No. 2452, Tennessee One Hundred Thirteenth General Assembly - Second Regular Session (30-Jan-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4, Chapter 21, relative to the Reparations for Descendants of Enslaved People Act." HOUSE BILL 2332 By Pearson SENATE BILL 2452 By Akbari AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated 2024 Most Relevant
Chapter 21. VERSION: Introduced January 31 2023 TN S.B. 2452 (NS) 2023 Tennessee Senate Bill No. 2452, Tennessee One Hundred Thirteenth General Assembly - Second Regular Session (31-Jan-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4, Chapter 21, relative to the Reparations for Descendants of Enslaved People Act." HOUSE BILL 2332 By Pearson SENATE BILL 2452 By Akbari AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated 2024 Most Relevant
Ingoglia 2024 FL S.J.R. 582 (NS) 2024 Florida Senate Joint Resolution No. 582, Florida One Hundred Twenty-Sixth Regular Session (9-Jan-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: Proposing the creation of Section 33 of Article X of the State Constitution to prohibit the state, a county, a municipality, or any other political subdivision from paying reparations to certain individuals, etc. By Senator Ingoglia Senate Joint Resolution A joint resolution proposing the creation of Section 33 of Article X of the State Constitution to prohibit the state, a county, a municipality, or any other political subdivision from paying reparations to certain individuals. Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: That the following creation of Section 33 of... 2024 Most Relevant
and Young Introduced and read first time: February 2 2024 MD H.B. 851 (NS) 2024 Maryland House Bill No. 851, Maryland 446th Session of the General Assembly, 2024 (2-Feb-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: State Government - Maryland Reparations Commission -" Establishment (Maryland Repair Act) HOUSE BILL 851 D5 2024 Most Relevant
Assemblymen Conaway 2024 NJ A.B. 602 (NS) 2024 New Jersey Assembly Bill No. 602, New Jersey Two Hundred Twenty-First Legislature - First Annual Session (9-Jan-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: Establishes New Jersey Reparations Task Force." ASSEMBLY 2024 Most Relevant
No. 3164 STATE OF NEW JERSEY 221st LEGISLATURE INTRODUCED MAY 9 2024 NJ S.B. 3164 (NS) 2024 New Jersey Senate Bill No. 3164, New Jersey Two Hundred Twenty-First Legislature - First Annual Session (9-May-24) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   SUMMARY: Establishes New Jersey Reparations Task Force." SENATE 2024 Most Relevant
Fareed Nassor Hayat ABOLISH GANG STATUTES WITH THE POWER OF THE THIRTEENTH AMENDMENT: REPARATIONS FOR THE PEOPLE 70 UCLA Law Review 1120 (November, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The abolitionist movement seeks to fundamentally dismantle the prison industrial complex. Modern abolitionists recognize that mass incarceration of Black and Brown people is twenty-first century slavery. True abolition, they note, cannot be realized by merely tinkering with the carceral state. Instead, the complete elimination of modern-day badges... 2023 Most Relevant
Samantha Sar Hing APPLYING A REPARATIONS FRAMEWORK TO ADVOCATE FOR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES FOR CAMBODIAN REFUGEES, 40 YEARS LATER 24 Rutgers Race & the Law Review 203 (2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   My parents suffered PTSD from the Khmer Rouge - to cope, I ran the streets and as a result I am now serving a life sentence. While many scholars have talked generally about why the United States deports refugees, there has been a focus by academics and students into the deportation of Cambodian-American refugees. I utilize a reparations-based... 2023 Most Relevant
Roy L. Brooks BLACK BOARDING ACADEMIES AS A PRUDENTIAL REPARATION: FINIS ORIGINE PENDET 13 Columbia Journal of Race and Law 790 (May, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The past is never dead. It's not even past. - William Falkner, Requiem for a Nun 85 (1951) With billions of dollars pledged and trillions of dollars demanded to redress slavery and Jim Crow (Black Reparations) the question of how best to use these funds has moved into the forefront of the ongoing campaign for racial justice in our post-civil... 2023 Most Relevant
Monica Shaffer CONSTITUTIONALITY OF REPARATIONS FOR NATIVE AMERICANS: CONFRONTING THE BOARDING SCHOOLS 49 Mitchell Hamline Law Review 403 (April, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   I. Introduction. 404 II. Government Mistreatment of Native Americans: Boarding Schools. 405 A. Historical Context of the Boarding Schools. 405 B. The Boarding School Experience. 406 C. Historical Trauma and Direct Impact. 410 D. Ripple Effects. 412 III. About Reparations and Native Americans. 414 A. General Review. 414 B. Types of Reparations:... 2023 Most Relevant
Jon D. Michaels DESIGNING A LATTER-DAY FREEDMEN'S BUREAU 71 UCLA Law Review Discourse 70 (2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   This Essay, based on written and oral testimony before the California Task Force to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans, addresses how best to translate substantive reparations proposals into durable, legible, legitimate, and democratically accessible programs. Specifically, this Essay evaluates institutional design... 2023 Most Relevant
Briana Pérez-Brennan, Emily R. Walsh, Editors-in-Chief EDITORS' FOREWORD 27 U.C. Davis Social Justice Law Review I (Winter, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   We live in a time of right-wing extremism, amplification of existing inequalities due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and consequences of failing to provide reparations for our nation's racist past. These are not new phenomena, but the inevitable result of systems that threaten the lives and liberties of communities of color, particularly Black people.... 2023 Most Relevant
Hal Clay FORTY ACRES AND A MULE: AMERICA'S BILL FOR REPARATIONS IS LONG PAST OVERDUE 24 Scholar: St. Mary's Law Review on Race and Social Justice 505 (2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Introduction. 507 A. The Justification For Timely Reparations Stems From The Historic Injustices Perpetrated On Black Americans. 507 I. History. 517 A. There Are Historical Justifications For Reparations. 517 B. There Is No Better Justification For Reparations Established Than Federal Payments Made To Slave Owners Before And After The Civil War.... 2023 Most Relevant
Chelsea J. Gaudet HEALTHCARE REPARATIONS IN CALIFORNIA 60 San Diego Law Review 569 (August-September, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   C1-2Table of Contents I. Introduction. 569 II. Weathering. 570 III. Obstacles to Effectively Treating Weathering. 573 IV. Achieving Task Force Objectives. 576 V. Healthcare Reparations. 579 VI. Conclusion. 584 2023 Most Relevant
Christopher L. Mathis, JD, PhD HIGHER EDUCATION REDRESS STATUTES: A PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF STATES' REPARATIONS IN HIGHER EDUCATION 94 University of Colorado Law Review 387 (Spring, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Professor Mathis gave an abbreviated version of this speech at the University of Colorado Law School's 30th Annual Ira C. Rothgerber Jr. Conference during the Institutional Complicity in U.S. Slavery; the Role of the Judiciary and Higher Education panel. Included here are additions to his original Conference speech which provide greater context for... 2023 Most Relevant
Eric K. Yamamoto INTERNATIONAL REPARATIONS: WHAT JUSTICE AMENDS CAN AND SHOULD THERE BE? 52 Southwestern Law Review 141 (2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   In Professor Martha Minow's Preface to the Southwestern Law Review symposium on Healing the Persisting Wounds of Historic Injustice, she poses pressing questions for civil societies struggling with historical injustices. Speaking of the Jeju 4.3 Tragedy and many others, Professor Minow, a renowned restorative justice scholar, asks: When the... 2023 Most Relevant
Eric J. Miller LOVING REPARATIONS 94 University of Colorado Law Review 395 (Spring, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Introduction. 395 I. Brief History of the Massacre. 398 II. Loving Blackness Through Reparations. 404 III. More than Economic Reparations. 407 IV. Group and Community Eligiblity. 411 Conclusion: What Does Solidarity Look Like?. 412 2023 Most Relevant
Erica Witter MAKING AMENDS: LOCALIZING AND IMPLEMENTING HOUSING REPARATION PROGRAMS FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS AFFECTED BY DISCRIMINATORY HOUSING POLICIES 15 Drexel Law Review 509 (2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   In Philadelphia, there is a significant gap in African American home ownership that has contributed to many of the problems that African American residents face today. Decreased industrialization, high poverty rates, crime, and loss in property values are direct consequences of housing discrimination by state and private actors. This Note... 2023 Most Relevant
Allison Roy Kawachi MUNICIPAL FAIR HOUSING ACT LITIGATION AND REPARATIONS 69 UCLA Law Review 1322 (January, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   L1-2TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction. 1324 I. Reparations Litigation: What It Is and Why It Fails. 1327 A. What Are Reparations?. 1327 1. Definition. 1327 2. History. 1330 3. Goals. 1334 a. Economic Goals. 1334 b. Moral Goals. 1336 B. Reparations and Litigation. 1337 1. The Role of Litigation. 1337 2. Overview of Key Reparations Cases. 1339 a.... 2023 Most Relevant
Shirley LaVarco REIMAGINING THE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN ACT FROM A TRANSFORMATIVE JUSTICE PERSPECTIVE: DECARCERATION AND FINANCIAL REPARATIONS FOR CRIMINALIZED SURVIVORS OF SEXUAL AND GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE 98 New York University Law Review 912 (June, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   While the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) has long been venerated as a major legislative victory for those subjected to sexual and gender-based violence (S/GBV), VAWA is less often understood as the funding boon that it is for police, prosecutors, and prisons. A growing literature on the harms of carceral feminism has shown that VAWA has never... 2023 Most Relevant
Darryl Heller REPARATIONS AND RESTORATIVE JUSTICE: A PATH TO RACIAL HEALING 20 Hastings Race and Poverty Law Journal 37 (Spring, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   C1-2Table of Contents Introduction. 37 Reparations as a response to racial injustice. 39 Restorative Justice: A New Paradigm for Reparations. 44 Accountability, Reparations, and Restorative Justice. 47 Conclusion. 51 2023 Most Relevant
Darryl Heller REPARATIONS AND RESTORATIVE JUSTICE: A PATH TO RACIAL HEALING 34 Hastings Journal on Gender and the Law 37 (Spring, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   C1-2Table of Contents Introduction. 37 Reparations as a response to racial injustice. 39 Restorative Justice: A New Paradigm for Reparations. 44 Accountability, Reparations, and Restorative Justice. 47 Conclusion. 51 2023 Most Relevant
Keeshea Turner Roberts REPARATIONS CAN MITIGATE WEALTH INEQUITY 48 Human Rights 20 (2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Thousands of people marched and protested locally, nationally, and globally in the days and weeks after the senseless murder of George Floyd at the hands of a Minneapolis, Minnesota, police officer. This murder, more than other murders, seemed to compel an internal examination of what it means to be an American in the midst of continued racial... 2023 Most Relevant
Azadeh Shahshahani, Divya Babbula REPARATIONS OWED TO THE SURVIVORS OF THE GLOBAL WAR ON TERROR 47 Harbinger 67 (3/22/2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   This article explores the obligations of the United States under international law to provide reparations--specifically in the form of reconstruction, refuge, and monetary damages--to the survivors of the Global War on Terror. Part I will set out the scope of the war on terror and who its survivors are for the purposes of reparations under... 2023 Most Relevant
Roy L. Brooks SYMPOSIUM INTRODUCTION: WALKING WITH DESTINY 60 San Diego Law Review 455 (August-September, 2023) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   C1-2Table of Contents I. Introduction. 455 II. Redress Frames. 461 A. Models of Redress. 462 B. Forms of Reparations. 465 C. Transitional Justice. 466 III. The Interim Report. 468 IV. Framing the Interim Report. 471 V. Conclusion. 478 2023 Most Relevant
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