AuthorTitleCitationDocument TypeStatusSummaryYear
PENALTIES § 13a:35.50.return Preparers-frivolous Position Casey Federal Tax Practice A Treatise of the Laws and Procedures Governing the Assessment and Litigation of Federal Tax Liabilities § 13A:35.50 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The Service may seek injunctions against preparers who are advocating frivolous positions. For example, it has obtained injunctions against preparing returns claiming a credit or refund as reparations for slavery. The 2006 Tax Relief and Health Care Act increased the penalty for submitting a frivolous return position from $500 to $5,000. Also,... 2020
David F. Herr § 1407.multidistrict Litigation Multidistrict Litigation Manual PT II Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   House Report No. 1130, see 1968 U.S. Code Cong. and Adm. News, p. 1898. House Report Nos. 94-499, 94-1343, and 94-1373, see 1976 U.S. Code Cong. and Adm. News, p. 2572. The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, referred to in subsec. (f), are set out in this title. Section 4C of the Clayton Act, referred to in subsec. (h), is section 4C of Act Oct. 15,... 2020
Jill Gustafson, J.D.; and Janice Holben, J.D. § 147.implicit Waiver of Immunity under Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act American Jurisprudence, Second Edition § 147 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The focus of analysis in determining whether there has been an implicit waiver of immunity under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act (FSIA) falls on the acts of the foreign sovereign, not on the acts of others. Thus, particular factual circumstances govern whether an implicit waiver will or will not be found. The implied waiver provision of the... 2020
William F. Patry § 25:39.the Shaky Foundation of Modern Customary International Law (Cil)-sources of Authority for Cil Patry on Copyright § 25:39 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   We begin with the Western Maid positivist requirement that domestic law be grounded in the command of a sovereign, and the constitutional imperative that federal judges not make law without authorization from such a command. Lacking these two requirements, modern customary international law cannot be treated as law in the United States. Modern... 2020
Ann Taylor Schwing § 25:63.tolling for Persons Disabled or Affected by War or Great Cruelty Expert Series § 25:63 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Section 354 of the Code of Civil Procedure provides: When a person is, by reason of the existence of a state of war, under a disability to commence an action, the time of the continuance of such disability is not part of the period limited for the commencement of the action whether such cause of action shall have accrued prior to or during the... 2020
Laurence F. Casey, Revised and Supplemented by Edward J. Smith § 3:08.55.filing of Returns-frivolous Return Positions Casey Federal Tax Practice A Treatise of the Laws and Procedures Governing the Assessment and Litigation of Federal Tax Liabilities § 3:08.55 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The Service has released a warning regarding what it says is a promoted position that United States tax applies only to income from certain foreign activities. The claim is based on Sections 861 through 865, and Regulation § 1.861-8. The Service points out that these provisions govern how income is sourced (as domestic or foreign) for the... 2020
Rodney A. Smolla § 3:17.standing to Sue under the Fair Housing Act-constitutional and Statutory Standing-summary Federal Civil Rights Acts § 3:17 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   In combination, Trafficante, Gladstone, and Havens create a generous standing doctrine under the Fair Housing Act, a doctrine that requires a finding of standing to the full extent permitted by Article III of the Constitution. Lower courts accordingly have tended to be expansive in granting standing under the Act, including cases of noneconomic... 2020
Laurence F. Casey, Revised and Supplemented by Edward J. Smith § 3:36.selection of Returns for Examination Casey Federal Tax Practice A Treatise of the Laws and Procedures Governing the Assessment and Litigation of Federal Tax Liabilities § 3:36 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The Internal Revenue Service has stated that the usual reason for selecting a tax return for examination is to verify the correctness of income, exemptions, or deductions that have been reported on the return. Returns are primarily selected for examination by use of a computer program known as the Discriminant Function System (DIF). The DIF process... 2020
Richard D. Freer and, Edward H. Cooper § 3531.10citizen Suits Federal Practice and Procedure (Wright & Miller) § 3531.10 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Standing doctrines reflect in many ways the rule that neither citizens nor taxpayers can appear in court simply to insist that the government and its officials adhere to the requirements of law. This rule is indeed the central foundation of the doctrines that have been elaborated in earlier sections. Because of this prior discussion, little need be... 2020
Richard D. Freer and, Edward H. Cooper § 3534.2political Questions-foreign Affairs and Indian Tribes Federal Practice and Procedure (Wright & Miller) § 3534.2 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Matters dealing with foreign affairs constitute one of the areas in which courts regularly recognize a very broad latitude in the political branches. It has been said that [t]he conduct of the foreign relations of our Government is committed by the Constitution to the Executive and Legislativethe politicalDepartments of the Government, and the... 2020
Arthur H. Boelter § 4:125. Injunction Against Future Preparer Activities Tax Penalties and Interest § 4:125 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The issuance of an injunction against future return preparation activities is within the discretion of the court. Even where a court finds that a preparer has continually or repeatedly disregarded rules and regulations related to the Code, a court may decline to issue a blanket injunction. A blanket injunction is warranted where the government can... 2020
Joni Larson, LL.M. § 49b:10. Priorities Mertens Law of Federal Income Taxation § 49B:10 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   In 2002, the Service identified six areas of priorities it uses in its auditing: Offshore Credit Cards. The Service received court approval to issue third party summonses to the major credit card issuers to obtain information on credit cards issued by banks in certain tax havens. It also issued summonses to a number of United States businesses and... 2020
  § 5:4.race-discriminatory Application of Law Government Discrimination: Equal Protection Law and Litigation § 5:4 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The most celebrated equal protection violation cases in recent years have been those challenging the discriminatory impact of facially neutral laws. The problems of proof of such discrimination are discussed in § 3:4, supra. Although laws with such disparate impact are often invalidated under statutory standards, most constitutional challenges are... 2020
Arthur H. Boelter and Hertsel Shadian, with contributions by Nick Preusch § 5:49.frivolous Tax Preparer Penalties and Circular 230 Enforcement § 5:49 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The questions of the constitutionality of I.R.C. § 6702, as well as to what is considered frivolous, are the issues which have arisen most. The return that does not contain sufficient information to calculate the tax is generally clear on its face. With regard to what is considered frivolous, the district court in Gimelli v. United States, set... 2020
Arthur H. Boelter and Hertsel Shadian, with contributions by Nick Preusch § 6:39.injunction Against Future Preparer Activities Tax Preparer Penalties and Circular 230 Enforcement § 6:39 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The issuance of an injunction against future return preparation activities is within the discretion of the court. Even where a court finds that a preparer has continually or repeatedly disregarded rules and regulations related to the Code, a court may decline to issue a blanket injunction. A blanket injunction is warranted where the government can... 2020
Michael N. Giuliano, J.D., and Edward J. Smith., J.D., L.L.M. § 638. Examination of Third Persons Corpus Juris Secundum § 638 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Under the Internal Revenue Code, the Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate is authorized to summon any officer or employee of the person liable for tax or required to perform the act of making out a return, or any person having possession, custody, or care of books of account containing entries relating to the business of the person liable for... 2020
Francis C. Amendola, J.D.; Joseph Bassano, J.D.; John Bourdeau, J.D.; M. Elaine Buccieri, J.D.; James Buchwalter, J.D.; Michael N. Giuliano, J.D.; Lonnie E. Griffith, Jr., J.D.; Eleanor L. Grossman, J.D., of the staff of the National Legal Research Group, § 800. Necessity of Implementing Legislation-"Badges and Incidents" of Slavery Corpus Juris Secundum § 800 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The purpose of the Thirteenth Amendment was not merely to abolish the physical cruelties of slavery but also to eradicate the badges and incidents of slavery. Although the provisions of the Amendment, standing alone, have not been held to reach the badges and incidents of slavery, under the Amendment's enabling clause, Congress has the power to... 2020
Mark Lee Levine, Libbi Levine Segev § 871.introduction Real Estate Transactions--Tax Planning And Consequences § 871 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Tax motive is important; the concept permeates the tax law. This Chapter discusses and evaluates situations which involve tax motives and the tax importance of the same in planning the transaction. if I understand the Commissioner, he wishes us to consider that these deeds may have been a preliminary step in a reprehensible scheme to lessen ... 2020
Mark Lee Levine, Libbi Levine Segev § 895.frivolous Tax Arguments Real Estate Transactions--Tax Planning And Consequences § 895 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Frivolous Arguments to Avoid Tax: For an excellent article providing a summary of some frivolous arguments that have been made relative to avoiding paying Federal income tax, see the article by Wittenbach, James, A Synopsis of The Truth About Frivolous Tax Arguments', Tax Notes 977 (August 30, 2004). In this article, Mr. Wittenbach summarized... 2020
  § 89tort Induced by Fraud Restatement of the Law - Restitution 89 (1937) (October 2020 Update) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   A person who is induced by the fraud of another to believe that his conduct is lawful and in reliance upon that belief does an act because of which both are liable in tort, is entitled to indemnity from the other for expenditures properly made in the discharge of such liability if, as between the two, his reliance was justifiable. a. A person who,... 2020
  § 907private Remedies for Violation of International Law: Law of the United States Restatement of the Law - The Foreign Relations Law of the United States 907 (1987) (October 2020 Update) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   (1) A private person having rights against the United States under an international agreement may assert those rights in courts in the United States of appropriate jurisdiction either by way of claim or defense. (2) A private person having rights against a foreign state under an international agreement of the United States may assert those rights... 2020
  ¶ T-3971 Abatement of Interest on Erroneous Refunds. Federal Tax Coordinator, Second Edition ¶ T-3971 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   IRS must abate the assessment of all interest on any erroneous refund (determined under IRC s 6602, see T-9108) until the date that demand for repayment is made, unless: 1 the taxpayer (or a related party) has in any way caused the erroneous refund, or 2 the erroneous refund exceeds $50,000. The Tax Court held that even where the abatement of... 2020
  ¶ T-5315 Applicability of Defense of Estoppel Where Irs Provides Erroneous Advice or Fails to Provide Advice Concerning a Point of Law. Federal Tax Coordinator, Second Edition ¶ T-5315 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Estoppel (barring, under certain circumstances, a party from taking a position inconsistent with an earlier position, see T-5300 et) couldnt be used as a defense where an IRS employee gave taxpayer erroneous advice on a point of law on which the taxpayer relied. This rule was invoked to deny estoppel in the following circumstances: Taxpayer... 2020
  ¶ T-9108 Interest on Erroneous Refunds. Federal Tax Coordinator, Second Edition ¶ T-9108 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Any portion of a tax (or any interest, assessable penalty, additional amount, or addition to tax) which has been erroneously refunded and which is recoverable in a civil action under the IRC s 7405 rules discussed in T-9102 bears interest at the underpayment rate (IRC s 6621) from the date of the payment of the refund. Excessive statutory interest... 2020
  ¶ V-1002 Circumstances under Which Interest with Respect to Late or Extended Tax Payments Is or Is Not Charged. Federal Tax Coordinator, Second Edition ¶ V-1002 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   A payment extension does not relieve the taxpayer from liability for payment of interest. Instead, subject to that exception, interest accrues at the prevailing rate under IRC s 6621 ( V-1101). IRS does not require taxpayers to pay interest on repayments of erroneous refunds if IRS was clearly at fault in making the refund and the taxpayer... 2020
  ¶ V-2456 Types of Activities That Have Been Subject to Injunctions Against Violators of Tax Shelter and Reportable Transaction Rules. Federal Tax Coordinator, Second Edition ¶ V-2456 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   In the following cases in which injunctions were sought against violators of tax shelter and reportable transaction rules, the IRC s 6701 aiding or assisting provision, or the requirements of the Circular 230 rules of practice for taxpayer representatives (see V-2451), courts granted IRS injunctive relief and restrained taxpayers from further... 2020
  ¶ V-2561 Application of Frivolous Return Penalty Where Taxpayer Takes Clearly Unauthorized Deductions, Credits, or Exclusions. Federal Tax Coordinator, Second Edition ¶ V-2561 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Observation: For submissions made and issues raised before Mar. 16, 2007, the frivolous return penalty (V-2551) was limited to income tax returns of individuals and frivolous positions werent limited to those identified as such, or similar to those identified as such, in IRS guidance. Decisions below that were made before this effective date must... 2020
  ¶ V-2566 Positions Identified as Frivolous on Irs List. Federal Tax Coordinator, Second Edition ¶ V-2566 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Positions that are the same as or similar to the positions listed below are identified as frivolous for purposes of the penalty for a frivolous tax return under IRC s 6702(a) (see V-2551) and the penalty for a specified frivolous submission under IRC s 6702(b), see V-2571. Persons who file a purported return of tax, including an original or... 2020
Bittker & Lokken 110.3 Tax Return Preparers Federal Taxation of Income, Estates and Gifts ¶ 110.3 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   For 2016, approximately 80 million individual income tax returns, more than one half of all returns filed for the year, were signed by paid preparers. The IRS urges taxpayers to choose tax return preparer wisely. During its fiscal year 2018, the IRS initiated 224 investigations of potential preparer fraud and made 177 recommendations of... 2020
Bittker & Lokken 118.8 Res Judicata, Collateral Estoppel, and Other Forms of Estoppel Federal Taxation of Income, Estates and Gifts ¶ 118.8 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   A final judgment on the merits in an income tax case generally settles tax liability for the taxable year or years at issue, not merely the validity of the particular claims litigated in the case. Similarly, estate or gift tax liability for a decedent's estate or calendar year is finally determined by the judgment in an estate or gift tax case. A... 2020
Kaimipono David Wenger 1200 Dollars and a Mule: Covid-19, the Cares Act, and Reparations for Slavery 68 UCLA Law Review Discourse 204 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The COVID-19 pandemic casts into sharp relief a number of questions relating to reparations. In particular, the COVID-19 crisis highlights the medical vulnerability of the Black community, illustrating the very real physical harm caused by slavery and racism in the United States. At the same time, government responses to the crisis demonstrate the... 2020
  13-001-005 Part Five: Financial Methodologies State Healthcare Laws Library P 13-001-005 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Part Five describes the financial standards and methodologies, including income and resource tests, that apply to the various health-benefits programs and categories of assistance. 28.00 FINANCIAL ELIGIBILITY STANDARDS - APPLICATION OF MODIFIED ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME (MAGI) (01/15/2019, GCR 18-063) 28.01 Basis, Scope, and Implementation [1 ] [(... 2020
  13-170-001 Health Benefits Eligibility and Enrollment State Healthcare Laws Library P 13-170-001 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   PART ONE. GENERAL PROVISIONS AND DEFINITIONS 1.00 Administration of Health Benefits. (01/15/2017, GCR 16-094) The Agency of Human Services (AHS) was created in 1969 to serve as the umbrella organization for all human-service activities within state government. It is the Single State Agency for Medicaid purposes and the adopting authority for this... 2020
  13-170-220 Reach up (2200) State Healthcare Laws Library P 13-170-220 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   The purpose of the Reach Up program is to: (1) assist families, recognizing individual and unique characteristics, to obtain the opportunities and skills necessary for self-sufficiency; (2) encourage economic independence by removing barriers and disincentives to work and providing positive incentives to work; (3) support parental nurturing; (4)... 2020
  13-170-570 Healthy Vermonters (5700) State Healthcare Laws Library P 13-170-570 Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources   Section 5700. Healthy Vermonters. The legislature authorized the creation of the Healthy Vermonters program with the passage of Act 127 (2002). This program provides a pharmacy discount to eligible Vermonters, helping beneficiaries purchase prescription medicines necessary to maintain their health and prevent unnecessary health problems. The rules... 2020
  18.43. International Relations; Aliens West's ALR Digest States 18.43 (December 2020 Update) Law Review Articles and Other Secondary Sources     2020
  2019 ca A.b. 3121 (Ns) 2019 California Assembly Bill No. 3121, California 2019-2020 Regular Session (7/7/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   An act to add and repeal Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 8301) AMENDED IN SENATE JULY 7, 2020 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE--2019-20 REGULAR SESSION ASSEMBLY BILL No. 3121 Introduced by Assembly Member Weber (Coauthors: Assembly Members Bonta, Burke, Cooper, Gipson, Holden, Jones-Sawyer, Kamlager, McCarty, and Gonzalez Gonzalez, Santiago, and Wicks) (Coauthors: Senators Bradford and Mitchell) February 21, 2020 An act to add and repeal Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 8301) to of Division 1 of Title 2 of the Government Code, relating to state government. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST... 2020
  2019 ca A.b. 3121 (Ns) 2019 California Assembly Bill No. 3121, California 2019-2020 Regular Session (8/20/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   An act to add and repeal Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 8301) of Division 1 of Title 2 of the Government Code, relating to state government. AMENDED IN SENATE AUGUST 20, 2020 AMENDED IN SENATE JULY 7, 2020 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE--2019-20 REGULAR SESSION ASSEMBLY BILL No. 3121 Introduced by Assembly Member Weber (Coauthors: Assembly Members Bonta, Burke, Cooper, Gipson, Holden, Jones-Sawyer, Kamlager, McCarty, Gonzalez, Santiago, and Wicks) (Coauthors: Senators Bradford and Mitchell) February 21, 2020 An act to add and repeal Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 8301) of Division... 2020
  2019 ca A.b. 3121 (Ns) 2019 California Assembly Bill No. 3121, California 2019-2020 Regular Session (9/30/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   An act to add and repeal Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 8301) of Division 1 of Title 2 of the Government Code, relating to state government. Assembly Bill No. 3121 CHAPTER 319 An act to add and repeal Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 8301) of Division 1 of Title 2 of the Government Code, relating to state government. [Approved by Governor September 30, 2020. Filed with Secretary of State September 30, 2020.] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 3121, Weber. Task Force to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans. Existing law requests the Regents of the... 2020
  2019 ca A.b. 3121 (Ns) 2019 California Assembly Bill No. 3121, California 2019-2020 Regular Session (9/1/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   An act to add and repeal Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 8301) of Division 1 of Title 2 of the Government Code, relating to state government. Assembly Bill No. 3121 Passed the Assembly August 30, 2020 _ Chief Clerk of the Assembly Passed the Senate August 29, 2020 _ Secretary of the Senate This bill was received by the Governor this _ day of _, 2020, at _ o'clock _M. _ Private Secretary of the Governor CHAPTER _ An act to add and repeal Chapter 4.5... 2020
  2019 ca A.b. 3121 (Ns) 2019 California Assembly Bill No. 3121, California 2019-2020 Regular Session (2/21/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   An act to add Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 8301) to Division 1 of Title 2 of the Government Code, relating to state government. CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE--2019-20 REGULAR SESSION ASSEMBLY BILL No. 3121 Introduced by Assembly Member Weber (Coauthors: Assembly Members Burke, Cooper, Gipson, Holden, Jones-Sawyer, Kamlager, and McCarty) (Coauthors: Senators Bradford and Mitchell) February 21, 2020 An act to add Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 8301) to Division 1 of Title 2 of the Government Code, relating to state government. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 3121, as introduced,... 2020
  2019 Cong Us Scon 50 116th CONGRESS, 2nd Session (12/3/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   Urging the establishment of a United States Commission on Truth, Racial Healing, and Transformation. Mr. Booker (for himself, Mr. Markey, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Menendez, Mr. Coons, Ms. Klobuchar, Ms. Warren, Ms. Duckworth, Mr. Whitehouse, Mr. Brown, and Mr. Durbin) submitted the following concurrent resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary Urging the establishment of a United States Commission on Truth, Racial Healing, and Transformation. Whereas the first ship carrying enslaved Africans to what is now known as the United States of America arrived in 1619;... 2020
Councilmember McDuffie 2019 Dc L.b. 968 (Ns) 2019 Washington DC Legislative Bill No. 968, Washington DC Council Period Twenty-Three (10/5/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   To amend Chapter 1 of Title 31 of the District of Columbia Official Code establish a Task Force to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans, to assemble a colloquium of scholars to draft a research proposal to analyze the economic benefits of slavery that accrued to owners and the businesses, including insurance companies and their subsidiaries, that received those benefits, and to make recommendations to the Council regarding those findings, to require the Insurance Commissioner to request and obtain information from insurers licensed and doing business in the... 2020
House, Rep. William Davis 2019 Il H.b. 5024 (Ns) 2019 Illinois House Bill No. 5024, Illinois One Hundred First General Assembly - Second Regular Session (2/18/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   Amends the Department of Central Management Services Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. Establishes the African Descent-Citizens Reparations Commission within the Department of Central Management Services. Provides for the appointment of members to the Commission. Provides requirements concerning the operations of the Commission. Provides for the duties of the Commission. Requires the Commission to submit an annual report to the Governor and the General Assembly, and to make that report otherwise available to the public. Effective immediately. 101ST GENERAL ASSEMBLY... 2020
House, Rep. William Davis 2019 Il H.b. 5024 (Ns) 2019 Illinois House Bill No. 5024, Illinois One Hundred First General Assembly - Second Regular Session (2/13/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   Amends the Department of Central Management Services Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. Establishes the African Descent-Citizens Reparations Commission within the Department of Central Management Services. Provides for the appointment of members to the Commission. Provides requirements concerning the operations of the Commission. Provides for the duties of the Commission. Requires the Commission to submit an annual report to the Governor and the General Assembly, and to make that report otherwise available to the public. Effective immediately. 101ST GENERAL ASSEMBLY... 2020
Hassan 2019 Mn H.f. 3782 (Ns) 2019 Minnesota House File No. 3782, Minnesota Second Regular Session of the Ninety-First Legislative Session (2/26/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   Fundamental injustice, cruelty, brutality, and inhumanity suffered by groups in Minnesota's history acknowledged; and commission established to study and report recommendations to provide appropriate remedies. This Document can be made available in alternative formats upon request State of Minnesota HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES NINETY-FIRST SESSION H. F. No. 3782 02/26/2020 Authored by Hassan The bill was read for the first time and referred to the Committee on Government Operations A bill for an act relating to state government; acknowledging the fundamental injustice, cruelty,... 2020
Hayden, Torres Ray, Dziedzic, Dibble, Champion 2019 Mn S.f. 3479 (Ns) 2019 Minnesota Senate File No. 3479, Minnesota Second Regular Session of the Ninety-First Legislative Session (2/20/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   African American and American Indian Minnesotans injustice and inhumanity treatment acknowledgment; commission to study reparation proposals SENATE STATE OF MINNESOTA NINETY-FIRST SESSION S.F. No. 3479 (SENATE AUTHORS: HAYDEN, Torres Ray, Dziedzic, Dibble and Champion) DATE D-PG OFFICIAL STATUS 02/20/2020 Introduction and first reading Referred to Judiciary and Public Safety Finance and Policy A bill for an act relating to state government; acknowledging the fundamental injustice, cruelty, brutality, and inhumanity suffered by certain groups in Minnesota's history; establishing a... 2020
Sanders, Jr., James 2019 Ny S.b. 2904 (Ns) 2019 New York Senate Bill No. 2904, New York Two Hundred Forty-Third Legislative Session (6/26/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   Establishes the New York State Community Commission on Reparations Remedies; makes an appropriation of $250,000. STATE OF NEW YORK 2904--C 2019-2020 Regular Sessions IN SENATE January 30, 2019 Introduced by Sens. SANDERS, HOYLMAN, PARKER, SEPULVEDA -- read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the Committee on Finance -- committee discharged, bill amended, ordered reprinted as amended and recommitted to said committee -- recommitted to the Committee on Finance in accordance... 2020
Delegates W. Fisher, Acevero, Anderson, Attar, Atterbeary, D. Barnes, Barron, Bartlett, Boyce, C. Branch, Bridges, Carr, Charkoudian, Charles, Conaway, Crutchfield, D.M. Davis, D.E. Davis, Fennell, Harrison, Henson, Hill, Ivey, M. Jackson, J. Lewis, R. Le 2020 Md H.b. 1201 (Ns) 2020 Maryland House Bill No. 1201, Maryland 441st Session of the General Assembly, 2020 (2/7/2020) Legislation (Proposed & Enacted)   State Government - Maryland Reparations Commission - Establishment (Harriet Tubman Community Investment Act) HOUSE BILL 1201 D5, F2, I4 0lr1117 By: Delegates W. Fisher, Acevero, Anderson, Attar, Atterbeary, D. Barnes, Barron, Bartlett, Boyce, C. Branch, Bridges, Carr, Charkoudian, Charles, Conaway, Crutchfield, D.M. Davis, D.E. Davis, Fennell, Harrison, Henson, Hill, Ivey, M. Jackson, J. Lewis, R. Lewis, Lierman, Lopez, Moon, Mosby, Patterson, Pena-Melnyk, Proctor, Queen, Shetty, Smith, Stewart, Turner, Walker, Washington, R. Watson, Wells, Wilkins, Williams, and Wilson Introduced and... 2020
  2020 Vt Reg Text 550944 (Ns) (3/11/2020) Regulations (Proposed & Adopted)   This proposed rulemaking amends Parts 1, 5, 7 and 8 of the 8-part Health Benefits Eligibility and Enrollment (HBEE) rule. Parts 1, 5, and 7 were last amended effective January 15, 2019. Part 8 was last amended effective July 1, 2019. The changes align HBEE with federal and state guidance and law, provide clarification, correct information, improve clarity and make technical corrections. The majority of changes result from the transitioning of Qualified Health Plan (QHP) premium processing functions from the Agency of Human Services to QHP issuers, as contemplated in 2018 1 (Sp. Sess.) Acts and... 2020
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22