Author | Title | Citation | Summary | Year |
Jeffrey Fagan |
NO RUNS, FEW HITS, AND MANY ERRORS: STREET STOPS, BIAS, AND PROACTIVE POLICING |
68 UCLA Law Review 1584 (February, 2022) |
Equilibrium models of racial discrimination in law enforcement encounters suggest that in the absence of racial discrimination, the proportion of searches yielding evidence of illegal activity (the hit rate) will be equal across races. Searches that disproportionately target one racial group, resulting in a relatively low hit rate, are inefficient... |
2022 |
Brandon Hasbrouck |
ON LENITY: WHAT JUSTICE GORSUCH DIDN'T SAY |
108 Virginia Law Review 1289 (September, 2022) |
Facially neutral doctrines create racially disparate outcomes. Increasingly, legal academia and mainstream commentators recognize that this is by design. The rise of this colorblind racism in Supreme Court jurisprudence parallels the rise of the War on Drugs as a political response to the Civil Rights Movement. But, to date, no member of the... |
2022 |
Brandon Hasbrouck |
ON LENITY: WHAT JUSTICE GORSUCH DIDN'T SAY |
108 Virginia Law Review Online 239 (August, 2022) |
Facially neutral doctrines create racially disparate outcomes. Increasingly, legal academia and mainstream commentators recognize that this is by design. The rise of this colorblind racism in Supreme Court jurisprudence parallels the rise of the War on Drugs as a political response to the Civil Rights Movement. But, to date, no member of the... |
2022 |
Melissa J. Araiza |
ONCE MENTALLY ILL, ALWAYS SO? MAYBE YES, MAYBE NO: ADDRESSING THE 18 U.S.C. § 922(G)(4) CIRCUIT SPLIT AND LIFETIME GUN BANS FOR THE (FORMERLY) MENTALLY ILL |
100 Nebraska Law Review 785 (2022) |
C1-2TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Introduction. 786 II. History of 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(4). 788 III. Challenges to § 922(g)(4) in the Sixth, Third, and Ninth Circuits. 791 A. Tyler v. Hillsdale County Sheriff's Department. 791 1. Factual Background. 791 2. Procedural History. 792 B. Beers v. Attorney General United States. 793 C. Mai v. United States. 795 1.... |
2022 |
David Kaye |
ONLINE PROPAGANDA, CENSORSHIP AND HUMAN RIGHTS IN RUSSIA'S WAR AGAINST REALITY |
116 AJIL Unbound 140 (2022) |
Russia's invasion of Ukraine has exposed the capriciousness of state and corporate power over human rights online. Events since the invasion have demonstrated the coercive power of the state over online expression, privacy, and public protest. Russia's longtime war against reality has deepened in its repression and is dependent on the raw power... |
2022 |
Farah Peterson |
OUR CONSTITUTIONALISM OF FORCE |
122 Columbia Law Review 1539 (October, 2022) |
The Founders' constitution--the one they had before the Revolution and the one they fought the Revolution to preserve--was one in which violence played a lawmaking role. An embrace of violence to assert constitutional claims is worked deeply into our intellectual history and culture. It was entailed upon us by the Founding generation, who sincerely... |
2022 |
Michal Buchhandler-Raphael |
OVERMEDICALIZATION OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN THE NONCARCERAL STATE |
94 Temple Law Review 589 (Summer, 2022) |
Scholars have recently cast doubt on the justifications for the criminalization of domestic violence, arguing that the criminal legal system proves inadequate in preventing future battering. Domestic violence, the argument continues, is largely a public health problem, which requires implementing noncarceral measures to effectively address it.... |
2022 |
Charisa Smith |
OVER-PRIVILEGED: LEGAL CANNABIS, DRUG OFFENDING & THE RIGHT TO FAMILY INTEGRITY |
67 South Dakota Law Review 569 (2022) |
Haphazard marijuana legality among U.S. jurisdictions, and our failure to confront federalism concerns, create civil rights consequences that cannot be underestimated. Although long-awaited federal legislation to legalize marijuana in Summer 2022 was backed by diverse, respected institutions and offers the strongest potential for a national... |
2022 |
Franita Tolson |
PARCHMENT RIGHTS |
135 Harvard Law Review Forum 525 (6/21/2022) |
Like many places in central Louisiana, Grant Parish became a haven for oil and gas prospecting in the late 1890s. Once speculators discovered the rich reserves, they hoped the new industry would displace the plantation economy that had been lucrative for only a few farmers in the post-Civil War era. In 1899, prospectors dug an eleven-hundred-foot... |
2022 |
Jules Lobel |
PARTICIPATORY LITIGATION: A NEW FRAMEWORK FOR IMPACT LAWYERING |
74 Stanford Law Review 87 (January, 2022) |
Abstract. This Article argues that the manner in which class-action and impact lawyers have traditionally litigated leaves little room for class participation in lawsuits, and that a new, participatory framework can and should be adopted. Through the story of a successful class-action suit challenging California's use of prolonged solitary... |
2022 |
Sean Kolkey |
PEOPLE OVER PROFIT: THE CASE FOR ABOLISHING THE PRISON FINANCIAL SYSTEM |
110 California Law Review 257 (February, 2022) |
The term mass incarceration is used to describe a crisis that, to many, is both abstract and distant. But for Black, Latinx, Indigenous, low-income, and other communities whose lives are disproportionately affected by the criminal legal system, the reality of carceral exploitation is as unavoidable as it is harmful. Incarceration has always had... |
2022 |
Griffin Edwards , Stephen Rushin |
POLICE VEHICLE SEARCHES AND RACIAL PROFILING: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY |
91 Fordham Law Review 1 (October, 2022) |
In 1981, the U.S. Supreme Court held in New York v. Belton that police officers could lawfully search virtually anywhere in a vehicle without a warrant after the arrest of any occupant in the vehicle. Then, in 2009, the Court reversed course in Arizona v. Gant, holding that police could only engage in vehicle searches after such arrests in a... |
2022 |
Anthony Gregory |
POLICING JIM CROW AMERICA: ENFORCERS' AGENCY AND STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATIONS |
40 Law and History Review 91 (February, 2022) |
These districts are not usually protected by police--rather victimized and tyrannized over by them. No one who does not know can realize what tyranny a low-grade white policeman can exercise in a colored neighborhood. W.E.B. Du Bois Scholars widely agree that law enforcers came to serve white supremacy in the post-Civil War United States. More... |
2022 |
Fred O. Smith, Jr. |
POLICING MASS INCARCERATION: PRESUMED GUILTY: HOW THE SUPREME COURT EMPOWERED THE POLICE AND SUBVERTED CIVIL RIGHTS. BY ERWIN CHEMERINSKY. NEW YORK, N.Y.: LIVERIGHT PUBLISHING CORPORATION. 2021. PP. XIII, 362. $27.95 |
135 Harvard Law Review 1853 (May, 2022) |
C1-2CONTENTS Introduction. 1854 I. Mechanisms of Police Empowerment. 1860 A. The Role of Human-Scale Legal Narrative. 1861 B. Doctrinal Choices. 1863 1. Remedies. 1863 2. Constitutional Criminal Procedure. 1866 C. Solutions. 1867 II. Values. 1868 A. Violence. 1870 B. Reliability. 1871 C. Dignitary Interests. 1871 D. Inequality. 1872 III. Mass... |
2022 |
Maya Chaudhuri |
POLICING THE BODY POLITIC |
69 UCLA Law Review 318 (March, 2022) |
This Comment focuses on the convergence of racialized policing and voter suppression of communities of color. While much attention has been given to the disenfranchisement of people upon felony conviction, there has been little attention paid to the policing and subsequent prosecution of people-- disproportionately Black and Latinx--for voting or... |
2022 |
Eisha Jain |
POLICING THE POLITY |
131 Yale Law Journal 1794 (April, 2022) |
The era of Chinese Exclusion left a legacy of race-based deportation. Yet it also had an impact that reached well beyond removal. In a seminal decision, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld a law that required people of Chinese descent living in the United States to display a certificate of residence on demand or risk arrest, detention, and possible... |
2022 |
Taylor Comerford |
PORNOGRAPHY ISN'T THE PROBLEM: A FEMINIST THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVE ON THE WAR AGAINST PORNHUB |
63 Boston College Law Review 1177 (March, 2022) |
Abstract: Over the last year, Pornhub and its parent company, MindGeek, ignited public outcry against the prevalence of content users posted to their sites featuring sexual violence, nonconsensual pornography, and sex trafficking. Activists, journalists, and legislators allege that Pornhub and similar pornography sites are apathetic toward the... |
2022 |
Catherine S. Shaffer , Jodi L. Viljoen , Kevin S. Douglas |
PREDICTIVE VALIDITY OF THE SAVRY, YLS/CMI, AND PCL:YV IS POOR FOR INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE PERPETRATION AMONG ADOLESCENT OFFENDERS |
46 Law and Human Behavior 189 (June, 2022) |
Objective: Despite advances in developing structured risk assessment instruments, there is currently no instrument to assess and manage the risk of intimate partner violence perpetration among adolescents. Given the empirical link between many forms of antisocial behavior, we tested whether structured tools commonly used by professionals to... |
2022 |
Ali Rosenblatt |
PROPER CAUSE FOR CONCERN: NEW YORK STATE RIFLE & PISTOL ASSOCIATION v. BRUEN |
17 Duke Journal of Constitutional Law & Public Policy Sidebar 239 (2/24/2022) |
Gun rights and gun control advocates alike are watching the Supreme Court, to see what happens in New York State Rifle & Pistol Association, Inc. v. Bruen. In this pivotal Second Amendment case, the Court finds its first opportunity to substantially extend its 2008 decision in District of Columbia v. Heller, and to define the scope of the Second... |
2022 |
Carol M. Rose |
PROPERTY LAW AND INEQUALITY: LESSONS FROM RACIALLY RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS |
117 Northwestern University Law Review 225 (2022) |
Abstract--A long-standing justification for the institution of property is that it encourages effort and planning, enabling not only individual wealth creation but, indirectly, wealth creation for an entire society. Equal opportunity is a precondition for this happy outcome, but some have argued that past inequalities of opportunity have distorted... |
2022 |
Marissa Jackson Sow |
PROTECT AND SERVE |
110 California Law Review 743 (June, 2022) |
There exists a substantial body of literature on racism and brutality in policing, police reform and abolition, the militarization of the police, and the relationship of the police to the State and its citizenry. Many theories abound with respect to the relationship between the police and Black people in the United States, and most of these... |
2022 |
Liam H. McMillin |
PROVING RACISM: GIBSON BROS. INC. v. OBERLIN COLLEGE AND THE IMPLICATIONS ON DEFAMATION LAW |
90 University of Cincinnati Law Review 1021 (2022) |
Within a day of the election of Donald Trump in 2016, a seemingly innocuous event occurred in the small college town of Oberlin, Ohio: an Oberlin College student visited a local business, Gibson's, and attempted to use a fake ID to buy a bottle of wine, with two more bottles hidden under his shirt. The man at the counter, Allyn D. Gibson Jr.,... |
2022 |
Connor Bishop |
PROVING THE NEGATIVE: FLORIDA'S STAND YOUR GROUND LAW AND THE BURDEN OF PROOF |
27 Barry Law Review 200 (Spring, 2022) |
Self-defense and Stand Your Ground laws are controversial subjects in today's world. On one side, some argue that these laws protect our Second Amendment right to bear arms, protect ourselves, and our loved ones without fear of criminal prosecution. On the other hand, opponents argue that Stand Your Ground laws encourage evermore violent acts and... |
2022 |
Jillian K. Peterson , James A. Densley , Kyle Knapp , Stasia Higgins , Amanda Jensen |
PSYCHOSIS AND MASS SHOOTINGS: A SYSTEMATIC EXAMINATION USING PUBLICLY AVAILABLE DATA |
28 Psychology, Public Policy, and Law 280 (May, 2022) |
Mass shootings are often blamed on serious mental illness. This study assesses the role of psychosis in contributing to mass shootings along a continuum. The role of psychosis is compared with other motivations for mass shootings including employment issues, interpersonal conflict, relationship issues, hate, and fame-seeking. Perpetrators motivated... |
2022 |
Jen Jenkins |
PU'UHONUA NOT PRISONS, A MANIFESTO |
46 Harbinger 103 (3/30/2022) |
Jen Jenkins chronicles how the Prison Industrial Complex, as a capitalist and white supremacist tool, has oppressed Native Hawaiian culture and people throughout its colonial history and into the present. Ultimately, Jenkins calls for prison abolition in Hawai'i, and urges policy makers and community members to center the self-determination of... |
2022 |
Katherine Mims Crocker |
QUALIFIED IMMUNITY, SOVEREIGN IMMUNITY, AND SYSTEMIC REFORM |
71 Duke Law Journal 1701 (May, 2022) |
Qualified immunity has become a central target of the movement for police reform and racial justice since George Floyd's murder. And rightly so. Qualified immunity, which shields government officials from damages for constitutional violations even in many egregious cases, should have no place in federal law. But in critical respects, qualified... |
2022 |
Joseph Blocher , Reva B. Siegel |
RACE AND GUNS, COURTS AND DEMOCRACY |
135 Harvard Law Review Forum 449 (6/21/2022) |
Is racism in gun regulation reason to look to the Supreme Court to expand Second Amendment rights? While discussion of race and guns recurs across the briefs in New York State Rifle & Pistol Ass'n v. Bruen, it is especially prominent in the brief of legal aid attorneys and public defenders who employed their Second Amendment arguments to showcase... |
2022 |
Edward A. Purcell, Jr. |
RACE AND THE LAW: THE VISIBLE AND THE INVISIBLE |
66 New York Law School Law Review 141 (2021/2022) |
I am an invisible man. -Ralph Ellison I don't see color. People tell me I'm white and I believe them because police call me sir. -Stephen Colbert Sometimes the law sees race, and sometimes it does not. Sometimes it recognizes race as legally relevant, in other words, and sometimes it does not. Over the centuries, American law has always... |
2022 |
The Task Force 2.0 Research Working Group |
RACE AND WASHINGTON'S CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM: 2021 REPORT TO THE WASHINGTON SUPREME COURT |
45 Seattle University Law Review 969 (Spring, 2022) |
As Editors-in-Chief of the Washington Law Review, Gonzaga Law Review, and Seattle University Law Review, we represent the flagship legal academic publications of each law school in Washington State. Our publications last joined together to publish the findings of the first Task Force on Race and the Criminal Justice System in 2011/12. A decade... |
2022 |
The Task Force 2.0 Research Working Group |
RACE AND WASHINGTON'S CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM: 2021 REPORT TO THE WASHINGTON SUPREME COURT |
57 Gonzaga Law Review 119 (2021/2022) |
C1-2Table of Contents Message from the Task Force Co-Chairs. 121 Participating Organizations and Institutions. 123 Acknowledgments. 125 Definitions. 129 Executive Summary. 134 I. Introduction. 139 II. Capsule Summary of 2011 Findings and Some Key Developments Since Then. 140 A. Capsule Summary of 2011 Findings. 140 B. Some Key Court Developments... |
2022 |
The Task Force 2.0 Research Working Group |
RACE AND WASHINGTON'S CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM: 2021 REPORT TO THE WASHINGTON SUPREME COURT |
97 Washington Law Review 1 (March, 2022) |
As Editors-in-Chief of the Washington Law Review, Gonzaga Law Review, and Seattle University Law Review, we represent the flagship legal academic publications of each law school in Washington State. Our publications last joined together to publish the findings of the first Task Force on Race and the Criminal Justice System in 2011/12. A decade... |
2022 |
Dylan C. Penningroth |
RACE IN CONTRACT LAW |
170 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 1199 (May, 2022) |
Modern contract law is rife with ideas about race and slavery and cases involving African Americans, but that presence is very hard to see. This Article recovers a hidden history of race in contract law, from its formative era in the 1870s, through the Realist critiques of the early 1900s to the diverse intellectual movements of the 1970s and 80s.... |
2022 |
The Task Force 2.0 Juvenile Justice Subcommittee |
RACE IN WASHINGTON'S JUVENILE LEGAL SYSTEM: 2021 REPORT TO THE WASHINGTON SUPREME COURT |
57 Gonzaga Law Review 636 (2021/2022) |
C1-2Table of Contents Message from the Juvenile Justice Subcommittee. 638 Participating Organizations and Institutions. 640 Acknowledgments and Note on Process. 641 Definitions. 644 Executive Summary. 649 I. Youth-Centered Blueprint for Change. 654 II. The Overrepresentation of Youth of Color in the Juvenile Legal System Persists. 662 III. How Did... |
2022 |
Liane Jackson |
RACE TO THE BOTTOM |
108-MAR ABA Journal 11 (February/March, 2022) |
Intersection is a column that explores issues of race, gender and law across America's criminal and social justice landscape. Years ago as a TV reporter working with our chief photographer out in the field in Nashville, Tennessee, I was surprised to learn he always carried a gun just in case, he told me, patting his hip. Certainly, the job of a... |
2022 |
Cyra Akila Choudhury |
RACECRAFT AND IDENTITY IN THE EMERGENCE OF ISLAM AS A RACE |
91 University of Cincinnati Law Review 1 (2022) |
Introduction. 3 I: The Myth of Race and Reality of Fluid Racial Identities. 6 The Myth of Race. 6 Fluid Identities and Multiple Subordinations. 10 Muslim/Islamicized Identities as Cosynthetic Identities. 15 II. A Genealogy of Islam-as-Race. 18 Thread 1: Connecting Black Islam from Slavery to Anti-Islam Immigration Laws and the Civil Rights... |
2022 |
Dan L. Burk |
RACIAL BIAS IN ALGORITHMIC IP |
106 Minnesota Law Review Headnotes 270 (Spring, 2022) |
Justice? Hawkmoon called after him as he left the room. Is there such a thing? It can be manufactured in small quantities, Fank told him. But we have to work hard, fight well and use great wisdom to produce just a tiny amount. Intellectual property law currently stands at the intersection of two dramatic social trends. Machine learning... |
2022 |
Pavan S. Krishnamurthy |
RACIAL BIAS IN THE UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES: A THREAT TO NATIONAL SECURITY IN THE ERA OF RENEWED GREAT POWER COMPETITION |
29 Virginia Journal of Social Policy and the Law 31 (Winter, 2022) |
Introduction. 33 I. The History of International Security Environments. 35 A. The Cold War Era. 35 B. The Post-Cold War Era. 36 C. The Era of Renewed Great Power Competition. 36 II. Racial Bias in the United States Armed Forces. 38 Diagram 1: Racial Bias within Micro and Macro Perspectives. 40 A. Racial Bias in the Cold War Era. 40 B. Racial Bias... |
2022 |
E. Tendayi Achiume |
RACIAL BORDERS |
110 Georgetown Law Journal 445 (March, 2022) |
This Article explores the treatment of race and racial justice in dominant liberal democratic legal discourse and theory concerned with international borders. It advances two analytical claims. The first is that contemporary national borders of the international order--an order that remains structured by imperial inequity--are inherently racial.... |
2022 |
Tonya L. Brito , Kathryn A. Sabbeth , Jessica K. Steinberg , Lauren Sudeall |
RACIAL CAPITALISM IN THE CIVIL COURTS |
122 Columbia Law Review 1243 (June, 2022) |
This Essay explores how civil courts function as sites of racial capitalism. The racial capitalism conceptual framework posits that capitalism requires racial inequality and relies on racialized systems of expropriation to produce capital. While often associated with traditional economic systems, racial capitalism applies equally to nonmarket... |
2022 |
Allyson Crane |
RACIAL DISPARITIES IN MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT: HOW INDIANA MISSES THE MARK IN PROVIDING ACCESSIBLE AND QUALITY TREATMENT AMIDST THE CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC |
19 Indiana Health Law Review 427 (2022) |
Doctors, organizations, and citizens have expressed the importance of mental health, equating its significance to physical health. Despite the numerous conversations about mental health, treatment continues to fall short. This is especially the case for people of color. People of color are at a significant disadvantage in terms of access to quality... |
2022 |
Yuvraj Joshi |
RACIAL JUSTICE AND PEACE |
110 Georgetown Law Journal 1325 (June, 2022) |
The United States recently saw the largest racial justice protests in its history. An estimated 15 to 26 million people took to the streets over the police killings of Breonna Taylor, Tony McDade, George Floyd, and countless other Black people. This Article explores how these protests and their chants of No Justice! No Peace! should lead us to... |
2022 |
Angela Onwuachi-Willig , Anthony V. Alfieri |
RACIAL TRAUMA IN CIVIL RIGHTS REPRESENTATION |
120 Michigan Law Review 1701 (June, 2022) |
Narratives of trauma told by clients and communities of color have inspired an increasing number of civil rights and antiracist lawyers and academics to call for more trauma-informed training for law students and lawyers. These advocates have argued not only for greater trauma-sensitive practices and trauma-centered interventions on behalf of... |
2022 |
Sara Hildebrand |
RACIALIZED IMPLICATIONS OF OFFICER GANG EXPERT TESTIMONY |
92 Mississippi Law Journal 155 (2022) |
Introduction. 156 I. The Rise of Police as Expert Witnesses. 159 II. Anti-Gang Legislation and Officers as Gang Experts. 163 III. Bases for Exclusion of Officer Gang Expert Testimony. 167 A. Excessive Judicial Deference to Police as Gang Experts. 168 1. Uncritical Judicial Assessment of Officer Qualifications. 169 2. Unreliable, Overbroad, and... |
2022 |
Erika K. Wilson |
RACIALIZED RELIGIOUS SCHOOL SEGREGATION |
132 Yale Law Journal Forum 598 (11/17/2022) |
abstract. Carson v. Makin has several implications for the future of school-choice programs. This Essay explores one possibility: an increase in sectarian schools participating in state-funded school-choice programs, causing new forms of school segregation based on race and religion and impairing the democracy-enhancing functions of public... |
2022 |
Suzy J. Park |
RACIALIZED SELF-DEFENSE: EFFECTS OF RACE SALIENCE ON PERCEPTIONS OF FEAR AND REASONABLENESS |
55 Columbia Journal of Law and Social Problems 541 (Summer, 2022) |
Through a controlled experiment, this Note investigates the hypothesis that implicit references to racial stereotypes, such as subtle racial imagery, trigger mock jurors' implicit biases to a greater degree than explicit invocations of racial stereotypes. Across six conditions, 270 participants read facts resembling those of People v. Goetz, in... |
2022 |
Lili Levi |
RACIALIZED, JUDAIZED, FEMINIZED: IDENTITY-BASED ATTACKS ON THE PRESS |
20 First Amendment Law Review 147 (2022) |
The press is under a growing and dangerous form of attack through identity-based online harassment of journalists. Armies of online abusers are strategically using a variety of rhetorical tools (including references to lynching, the Holocaust, rape and dismemberment) to intimidate and silence non-white, non-male and non-Christian journalists. Such... |
2022 |
Adam Winkler |
RACIST GUN LAWS AND THE SECOND AMENDMENT |
135 Harvard Law Review Forum 537 (6/21/2022) |
For a significant portion of American history, gun laws bore the ugly taint of racism. The founding generation that wrote the Second Amendment had racist gun laws, including prohibitions on the possession or carrying of firearms by Black people, whether free or enslaved. A Florida law in 1825 authorized white people to enter into all Negro houses... |
2022 |
Patrick J. Charles |
RACIST HISTORY AND THE SECOND AMENDMENT: A CRITICAL COMMENTARY |
43 Cardozo Law Review 1343 (April, 2022) |
C1-2Table of Contents I. A Critical Examination of How and Why the Gun Control Is Racist Narrative Came to Be. 1345 II. A Critical Examination of How (and the Elusive Why) the Second Amendment Is Racist Narrative Came to Be. 1368 III. Racist History and the Second Amendment: The History-in-Law Case for a High Evidentiary Burden. 1375 |
2022 |
Maneka Sinha |
RADICALLY REIMAGINING FORENSIC EVIDENCE |
73 Alabama Law Review 879 (2022) |
Introduction. 880 I. Abolition and Forensics in Context. 888 A. The Abolition Framework. 889 B. The Forensic System Today. 892 1. The Carceral Origins of Forensic Methods. 894 2. Carceral Culture in Forensics. 898 II. Forensic Science Reform Efforts. 904 A. Policy Reforms. 904 B. Legal Reforms. 908 1. The Change in Standards Governing Admissibility... |
2022 |
Alice Ristroph |
READ THYSELF |
74 Alabama Law Review 493 (2022) |
What makes a crime violent? I asked in 2011. What is a violent crime? asks David Sklansky in A Pattern of Violence, a decade later. Over that decade, criminal law scholars, as well as political leaders, advocates, and activists outside the academy, have increasingly scrutinized the concept of violence in criminal law. There are a number of... |
2022 |